"обточить" meaning in All languages combined

See обточить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐptɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + точи́ть (točítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|точи́ть}} об- (ob-) + точи́ть (točítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обточи́ть|pf|impf=обта́чивать}} обточи́ть • (obtočítʹ) pf (imperfective обта́чивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|обточи́ть}} Forms: обточи́ть [canonical], obtočítʹ [romanization], обта́чивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обточи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обточи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обто́ченный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обточи́в [adverbial, participle, past], обточи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обточу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обто́чишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обто́чит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обто́чим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обто́чите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обто́чат [future, plural, third-person], обточи́ [imperative, singular], обточи́те [imperative, plural], обточи́л [masculine, past, singular], обточи́ли [masculine, past, plural], обточи́ла [feminine, past, singular], обточи́ли [feminine, past, plural], обточи́ло [neuter, past, singular], обточи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sharpen, to grind Related terms: точи́ть (točítʹ) [imperfective], наточи́ть (natočítʹ) [perfective], вы́точить (výtočitʹ) [perfective], точе́ние (točénije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "точи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + точи́ть (točítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + точи́ть (točítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обта́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ть",
      "roman": "obtočítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́вший",
      "roman": "obtočívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́ченный",
      "roman": "obtóčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́в",
      "roman": "obtočív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́вши",
      "roman": "obtočívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточу́",
      "roman": "obtočú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чишь",
      "roman": "obtóčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чит",
      "roman": "obtóčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чим",
      "roman": "obtóčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чите",
      "roman": "obtóčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чат",
      "roman": "obtóčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́",
      "roman": "obtočí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́те",
      "roman": "obtočíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́л",
      "roman": "obtočíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ли",
      "roman": "obtočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ла",
      "roman": "obtočíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ли",
      "roman": "obtočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ло",
      "roman": "obtočílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ли",
      "roman": "obtočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обточи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обта́чивать"
      },
      "expansion": "обточи́ть • (obtočítʹ) pf (imperfective обта́чивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "обточи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, to grind"
      ],
      "id": "en-обточить-ru-verb-Cv1Uapjq",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "točítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "точи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "natočítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "наточи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výtočitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́точить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točénije",
          "word": "точе́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐptɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обточить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "точи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + точи́ть (točítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + точи́ть (točítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obtočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обта́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ть",
      "roman": "obtočítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́вший",
      "roman": "obtočívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́ченный",
      "roman": "obtóčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́в",
      "roman": "obtočív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́вши",
      "roman": "obtočívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточу́",
      "roman": "obtočú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чишь",
      "roman": "obtóčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чит",
      "roman": "obtóčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чим",
      "roman": "obtóčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чите",
      "roman": "obtóčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обто́чат",
      "roman": "obtóčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́",
      "roman": "obtočí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́те",
      "roman": "obtočíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́л",
      "roman": "obtočíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ли",
      "roman": "obtočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ла",
      "roman": "obtočíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ли",
      "roman": "obtočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ло",
      "roman": "obtočílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обточи́ли",
      "roman": "obtočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обточи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обта́чивать"
      },
      "expansion": "обточи́ть • (obtočítʹ) pf (imperfective обта́чивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "обточи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "točítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наточи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výtočitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́точить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točénije",
      "word": "точе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen, to grind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐptɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обточить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обточить meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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