See обступать on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "ступа́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обступа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obstupátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обступи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ть",
"roman": "obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ющий",
"roman": "obstupájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́вший",
"roman": "obstupávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́емый",
"roman": "obstupájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́я",
"roman": "obstupája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́в",
"roman": "obstupáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́вши",
"roman": "obstupávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ю",
"roman": "obstupáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdu obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ешь",
"roman": "obstupáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ет",
"roman": "obstupájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdet obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ем",
"roman": "obstupájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdem obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ете",
"roman": "obstupájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdete obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ют",
"roman": "obstupájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdut obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́й",
"roman": "obstupáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́йте",
"roman": "obstupájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́л",
"roman": "obstupál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ли",
"roman": "obstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ла",
"roman": "obstupála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ли",
"roman": "obstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ло",
"roman": "obstupálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ли",
"roman": "obstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обступа́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обступи́ть"
},
"expansion": "обступа́ть • (obstupátʹ) impf (perfective обступи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обступа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beset, to crowd, to encompass, to surround"
],
"id": "en-обступать-ru-verb-Q7isrx8C",
"links": [
[
"beset",
"beset"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"encompass",
"encompass"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "stupítʹ",
"word": "ступи́ть for related terms"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpstʊˈpatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обступать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "ступа́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обступа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obstupátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обступи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ть",
"roman": "obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ющий",
"roman": "obstupájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́вший",
"roman": "obstupávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́емый",
"roman": "obstupájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́я",
"roman": "obstupája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́в",
"roman": "obstupáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́вши",
"roman": "obstupávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ю",
"roman": "obstupáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdu obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ешь",
"roman": "obstupáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ет",
"roman": "obstupájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdet obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ем",
"roman": "obstupájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdem obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ете",
"roman": "obstupájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdete obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ют",
"roman": "obstupájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обступа́ть",
"roman": "búdut obstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́й",
"roman": "obstupáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́йте",
"roman": "obstupájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́л",
"roman": "obstupál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ли",
"roman": "obstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ла",
"roman": "obstupála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ли",
"roman": "obstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ло",
"roman": "obstupálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обступа́ли",
"roman": "obstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обступа́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обступи́ть"
},
"expansion": "обступа́ть • (obstupátʹ) impf (perfective обступи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обступа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "stupítʹ",
"word": "ступи́ть for related terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beset, to crowd, to encompass, to surround"
],
"links": [
[
"beset",
"beset"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"encompass",
"encompass"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpstʊˈpatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обступать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обступать meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.