"обстоювати" meaning in All languages combined

See обстоювати on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ɔbˈstɔjʊʋɐte] Audio: Uk-обстоювати.ogg
Etymology: From обсто́яти (obstójaty) + -ювати (-juvaty). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|обсто́яти|-ювати}} обсто́яти (obstójaty) + -ювати (-juvaty) Head templates: {{uk-verb|обсто́ювати|impf|pf=обсто́яти}} обсто́ювати • (obstójuvaty) impf (perfective обсто́яти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|обсто́ювати<2a.impf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: обсто́ювати [canonical], obstójuvaty [romanization], обсто́яти [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], обсто́ювати [imperfective, infinitive], обсто́ювать [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], обсто́юваний [imperfective, passive, past], impersonal: обсто́ювано [imperfective, passive, past], обсто́юючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], обсто́ювавши [adverbial, imperfective, past], обсто́юю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду обсто́ювати [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду обсто́ювать [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], обсто́юватиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], обсто́юєш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш обсто́ювати [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш обсто́ювать [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], обсто́юватимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], обсто́ює [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де обсто́ювати [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де обсто́ювать [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], обсто́юватиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], обсто́юєм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], обсто́юємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо обсто́ювати [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо обсто́ювать [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], обсто́юватимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], обсто́юватимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], обсто́юєте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обсто́ювати [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете обсто́ювать [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], обсто́юватимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], обсто́юють [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть обсто́ювати [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть обсто́ювать [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], обсто́юватимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], обсто́юймо [first-person, imperative, plural], обсто́юй [imperative, second-person, singular], обсто́юйте [imperative, plural, second-person], обсто́ював [masculine, past, singular], обсто́ювали [masculine, past, plural], обсто́ювала [feminine, past, singular], обсто́ювали [feminine, past, plural], обсто́ювало [neuter, past, singular], обсто́ювали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to defend (protect against attack) Tags: transitive Synonyms (defend): борони́ти (boronýty) [imperfective], відсто́ювати (vidstójuvaty) [imperfective], захища́ти (zaxyščáty) [imperfective], обороня́ти (oboronjáty) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-обстоювати-uk-verb-KWlTu4x8 Disambiguation of 'defend': 56 43 1
  2. (transitive) to advocate, to assert, to defend, to stand up for, to uphold (:cause, claim, principle, rights etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-обстоювати-uk-verb-GeSs-Ueu
  3. (intransitive, rare) to linger (on: при + locative case) (consider or contemplate for a period of time) Tags: intransitive, rare
    Sense id: en-обстоювати-uk-verb-dq5064F~ Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ювати Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 6 36 58 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ювати: 9 30 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: обсто́ювання (obstójuvannja) [neuter], обсто́юватися (obstójuvatysja) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for обстоювати meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obstójuvannja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обсто́ювання"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obstójuvatysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсто́юватися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "обсто́яти",
        "3": "-ювати"
      },
      "expansion": "обсто́яти (obstójaty) + -ювати (-juvaty)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From обсто́яти (obstójaty) + -ювати (-juvaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstójuvaty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́яти",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юваний",
      "roman": "obstójuvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: обсто́ювано",
      "roman": "obstójuvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юючи",
      "roman": "obstójujučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювавши",
      "roman": "obstójuvavšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юю",
      "roman": "obstójuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdu obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdu obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватиму",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юєш",
      "roman": "obstójuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdeš obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdeš obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимеш",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ює",
      "roman": "obstójuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búde obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búde obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватиме",
      "roman": "obstójuvatyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юєм",
      "roman": "obstójujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юємо",
      "roman": "obstójujemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdemo obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdemo obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимемо",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимем",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юєте",
      "roman": "obstójujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdete obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdete obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимете",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юють",
      "roman": "obstójujutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdutʹ obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdutʹ obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимуть",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юймо",
      "roman": "obstójujmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юй",
      "roman": "obstójuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юйте",
      "roman": "obstójujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ював",
      "roman": "obstójuvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювали",
      "roman": "obstójuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювала",
      "roman": "obstójuvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювали",
      "roman": "obstójuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювало",
      "roman": "obstójuvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювали",
      "roman": "obstójuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обсто́ювати",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обсто́яти"
      },
      "expansion": "обсто́ювати • (obstójuvaty) impf (perfective обсто́яти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обсто́ювати<2a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to defend (protect against attack)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обстоювати-uk-verb-KWlTu4x8",
      "links": [
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to defend (protect against attack)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "56 43 1",
          "roman": "boronýty",
          "sense": "defend",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "борони́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 43 1",
          "roman": "vidstójuvaty",
          "sense": "defend",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "відсто́ювати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 43 1",
          "roman": "zaxyščáty",
          "sense": "defend",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "захища́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 43 1",
          "roman": "oboronjáty",
          "sense": "defend",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обороня́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to advocate, to assert, to defend, to stand up for, to uphold (:cause, claim, principle, rights etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обстоювати-uk-verb-GeSs-Ueu",
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ],
        [
          "assert",
          "assert"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "stand up for",
          "stand up for"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to advocate, to assert, to defend, to stand up for, to uphold (:cause, claim, principle, rights etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 36 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 30 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ювати",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to linger (on: при + locative case) (consider or contemplate for a period of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обстоювати-uk-verb-dq5064F~",
      "links": [
        [
          "linger",
          "linger"
        ],
        [
          "при",
          "при"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rare) to linger (on: при + locative case) (consider or contemplate for a period of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔbˈstɔjʊʋɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-обстоювати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обстоювати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian class 2 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 2a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ювати",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obstójuvannja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обсто́ювання"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obstójuvatysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсто́юватися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "обсто́яти",
        "3": "-ювати"
      },
      "expansion": "обсто́яти (obstójaty) + -ювати (-juvaty)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From обсто́яти (obstójaty) + -ювати (-juvaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювати",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstójuvaty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́яти",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юваний",
      "roman": "obstójuvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: обсто́ювано",
      "roman": "obstójuvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юючи",
      "roman": "obstójujučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювавши",
      "roman": "obstójuvavšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юю",
      "roman": "obstójuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdu obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdu obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватиму",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юєш",
      "roman": "obstójuješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdeš obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdeš obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимеш",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ює",
      "roman": "obstójuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búde obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búde obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватиме",
      "roman": "obstójuvatyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юєм",
      "roman": "obstójujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юємо",
      "roman": "obstójujemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdemo obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdemo obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимемо",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимем",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юєте",
      "roman": "obstójujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdete obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdete obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимете",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юють",
      "roman": "obstójujutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть обсто́ювати",
      "roman": "búdutʹ obstójuvaty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть обсто́ювать",
      "roman": "búdutʹ obstójuvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юватимуть",
      "roman": "obstójuvatymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юймо",
      "roman": "obstójujmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юй",
      "roman": "obstójuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́юйте",
      "roman": "obstójujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ював",
      "roman": "obstójuvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювали",
      "roman": "obstójuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювала",
      "roman": "obstójuvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювали",
      "roman": "obstójuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювало",
      "roman": "obstójuvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обсто́ювали",
      "roman": "obstójuvaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обсто́ювати",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обсто́яти"
      },
      "expansion": "обсто́ювати • (obstójuvaty) impf (perfective обсто́яти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обсто́ювати<2a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defend (protect against attack)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to defend (protect against attack)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to advocate, to assert, to defend, to stand up for, to uphold (:cause, claim, principle, rights etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ],
        [
          "assert",
          "assert"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "stand up for",
          "stand up for"
        ],
        [
          "uphold",
          "uphold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to advocate, to assert, to defend, to stand up for, to uphold (:cause, claim, principle, rights etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to linger (on: при + locative case) (consider or contemplate for a period of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linger",
          "linger"
        ],
        [
          "при",
          "при"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rare) to linger (on: при + locative case) (consider or contemplate for a period of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔbˈstɔjʊʋɐte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-обстоювати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "boronýty",
      "sense": "defend",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "борони́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidstójuvaty",
      "sense": "defend",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відсто́ювати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaxyščáty",
      "sense": "defend",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "захища́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oboronjáty",
      "sense": "defend",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обороня́ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обстоювати"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.