See обратный on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обрати́ть",
"3": "-ный"
},
"expansion": "обрати́ть (obratítʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обрати́ть (obratítʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
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{
"form": "обра́тный",
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]
},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "обра́тной",
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]
},
{
"form": "обра́тных",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обра́тному",
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},
{
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},
{
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "обра́тную",
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]
},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "обра́тною",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "обра́тными",
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},
{
"form": "обра́тном",
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "обра́тен",
"roman": "obráten",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "обра́тно",
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]
},
{
"form": "обра́тна",
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"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "обра́тны",
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"lang_code": "ru",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obrátno",
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}
],
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{
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],
"id": "en-обратный-ru-adj-KT-c7fQI",
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"back"
],
[
"return",
"return"
],
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]
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{
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],
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]
},
{
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"name": "Law",
"orig": "ru:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 81 19",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 0 90 10",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "4 4 70 22",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "0 0 89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retroactive"
],
"id": "en-обратный-ru-adj-tmJZPYIi",
"links": [
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[
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],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 23 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reciprocal"
],
"id": "en-обратный-ru-adj-Oio-ESnu",
"links": [
[
"reciprocal",
"reciprocal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈbratnɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обратный.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "обратный"
}
{
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"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Russian lemmas",
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],
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обрати́ть (obratítʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обра́тный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obrátnyj",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "обра́тен",
"roman": "obráten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "обра́тно",
"roman": "obrátno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "обра́тна",
"roman": "obrátna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "обра́тны",
"roman": "obrátny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
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},
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
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],
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{
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],
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],
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"return"
],
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]
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],
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]
]
},
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],
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"retroactive"
],
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],
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"retroactive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
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"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reciprocal"
],
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"reciprocal",
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]
]
}
],
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},
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}
],
"word": "обратный"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обратный meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.