"обрамить" meaning in All languages combined

See обрамить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈbramʲɪtʲ], [ɐbrɐˈmʲitʲ]
Etymology: Per Vasmer, probably borrowed from Polish obramować (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”); compare English brim. Meaning influenced by ра́ма (ráma, “frame”). By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (stem-stressed variant) or as об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (ending-stressed variant). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|pl|obramować||to put a border around}} Polish obramować (“to put a border around”), {{der|ru|gmh|brëmen||to put a border around}} Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”), {{der|ru|gmh|brëm||edge, border}} Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”), {{cog|en|brim}} English brim, {{m|ru|ра́ма||frame}} ра́ма (ráma, “frame”), {{surf|ru|об-|ра́ма|-ить}} By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ), {{af|ru|об-|ра́ма|-ить}} об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обра́мить|pf|head2=обрами́ть|impf=обрамля́ть}} обра́мить or обрами́ть • (obrámitʹ or obramítʹ) pf (imperfective обрамля́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|обра́мить|or|4b+p|обрами́ть}} Forms: обра́мить [canonical], обрами́ть [canonical], obrámitʹ [romanization], obramítʹ [romanization], обрамля́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обра́мить [infinitive, perfective], обрами́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обра́мивший [active, participle, past], обрами́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обра́мленный [participle, passive, past], обрамлённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обра́мив [adverbial, participle, past], обрами́в [adverbial, participle, past], обра́мивши [adverbial, participle, past], обрами́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обра́млю [first-person, future, singular], обрамлю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обра́мишь [future, second-person, singular], обрами́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обра́мит [future, singular, third-person], обрами́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обра́мим [first-person, future, plural], обрами́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обра́мите [future, plural, second-person], обрами́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обра́мят [future, plural, third-person], обрамя́т [future, plural, third-person], обра́мь [imperative, singular], обрами́ [imperative, singular], обра́мьте [imperative, plural], обрами́те [imperative, plural], обра́мил [masculine, past, singular], обрами́л [masculine, past, singular], обра́мили [masculine, past, plural], обрами́ли [masculine, past, plural], обра́мила [feminine, past, singular], обрами́ла [feminine, past, singular], обра́мили [feminine, past, plural], обрами́ли [feminine, past, plural], обра́мило [neuter, past, singular], обрами́ло [neuter, past, singular], обра́мили [neuter, past, plural], обрами́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to frame (a painting), to put inside a frame
    Sense id: en-обрамить-ru-verb-3yp6EiRs Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 51 49

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐˈbramʲɪtʲ], [ɐbrɐˈmʲitʲ]
Etymology: Per Vasmer, probably borrowed from Polish obramować (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”); compare English brim. Meaning influenced by ра́ма (ráma, “frame”). By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (stem-stressed variant) or as об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (ending-stressed variant). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|pl|obramować||to put a border around}} Polish obramować (“to put a border around”), {{der|ru|gmh|brëmen||to put a border around}} Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”), {{der|ru|gmh|brëm||edge, border}} Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”), {{cog|en|brim}} English brim, {{m|ru|ра́ма||frame}} ра́ма (ráma, “frame”), {{surf|ru|об-|ра́ма|-ить}} By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ), {{af|ru|об-|ра́ма|-ить}} об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обрами́ть|pf|impf=обрамля́ть}} обрами́ть • (obramítʹ) pf (imperfective обрамля́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|обрами́ть}} Forms: обрами́ть [canonical], obramítʹ [romanization], обрамля́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обрами́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обрами́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обрамлённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обрами́в [adverbial, participle, past], обрами́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обрамлю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обрами́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обрами́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обрами́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обрами́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обрамя́т [future, plural, third-person], обрами́ [imperative, singular], обрами́те [imperative, plural], обрами́л [masculine, past, singular], обрами́ли [masculine, past, plural], обрами́ла [feminine, past, singular], обрами́ли [feminine, past, plural], обрами́ло [neuter, past, singular], обрами́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (figurative, literary) to encircle, to frame (e.g. of light around a face, trees around an alley, etc.) Tags: figuratively, literary
    Sense id: en-обрамить-ru-verb-nqfsG3Bv Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 43 57

Download JSON data for обрамить meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "obramować",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put a border around"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish obramować (“to put a border around”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brëmen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put a border around"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brëm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edge, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brim"
      },
      "expansion": "English brim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ра́ма",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frame"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́ма (ráma, “frame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ра́ма",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ра́ма",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, probably borrowed from Polish obramować (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”); compare English brim. Meaning influenced by ра́ма (ráma, “frame”). By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (stem-stressed variant) or as об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (ending-stressed variant).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обра́мить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrámitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obramítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a // 4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мить",
      "roman": "obrámitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ть",
      "roman": "obramítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мивший",
      "roman": "obrámivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́вший",
      "roman": "obramívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мленный",
      "roman": "obrámlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамлённый",
      "roman": "obramljónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мив",
      "roman": "obrámiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́в",
      "roman": "obramív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мивши",
      "roman": "obrámivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́вши",
      "roman": "obramívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́млю",
      "roman": "obrámlju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамлю́",
      "roman": "obramljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мишь",
      "roman": "obrámišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́шь",
      "roman": "obramíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мит",
      "roman": "obrámit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́т",
      "roman": "obramít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мим",
      "roman": "obrámim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́м",
      "roman": "obramím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мите",
      "roman": "obrámite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́те",
      "roman": "obramíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мят",
      "roman": "obrámjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамя́т",
      "roman": "obramját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мь",
      "roman": "obrámʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́",
      "roman": "obramí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мьте",
      "roman": "obrámʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́те",
      "roman": "obramíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мил",
      "roman": "obrámil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́л",
      "roman": "obramíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мили",
      "roman": "obrámili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мила",
      "roman": "obrámila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ла",
      "roman": "obramíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мили",
      "roman": "obrámili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мило",
      "roman": "obrámilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ло",
      "roman": "obramílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мили",
      "roman": "obrámili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обра́мить",
        "2": "pf",
        "head2": "обрами́ть",
        "impf": "обрамля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обра́мить or обрами́ть • (obrámitʹ or obramítʹ) pf (imperfective обрамля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "обра́мить",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b+p",
        "6": "обрами́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frame (a painting), to put inside a frame"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрамить-ru-verb-3yp6EiRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbramʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbrɐˈmʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрамить"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "obramować",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put a border around"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish obramować (“to put a border around”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brëmen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put a border around"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brëm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edge, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brim"
      },
      "expansion": "English brim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ра́ма",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frame"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́ма (ráma, “frame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ра́ма",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ра́ма",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, probably borrowed from Polish obramować (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”); compare English brim. Meaning influenced by ра́ма (ráma, “frame”). By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (stem-stressed variant) or as об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (ending-stressed variant).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обрами́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obramítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ть",
      "roman": "obramítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́вший",
      "roman": "obramívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамлённый",
      "roman": "obramljónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́в",
      "roman": "obramív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́вши",
      "roman": "obramívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамлю́",
      "roman": "obramljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́шь",
      "roman": "obramíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́т",
      "roman": "obramít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́м",
      "roman": "obramím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́те",
      "roman": "obramíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамя́т",
      "roman": "obramját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́",
      "roman": "obramí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́те",
      "roman": "obramíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́л",
      "roman": "obramíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ла",
      "roman": "obramíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ло",
      "roman": "obramílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обрами́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обрамля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обрами́ть • (obramítʹ) pf (imperfective обрамля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "обрами́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encircle, to frame (e.g. of light around a face, trees around an alley, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрамить-ru-verb-nqfsG3Bv",
      "links": [
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) to encircle, to frame (e.g. of light around a face, trees around an alley, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbramʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbrɐˈmʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрамить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "obramować",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put a border around"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish obramować (“to put a border around”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brëmen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put a border around"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brëm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edge, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brim"
      },
      "expansion": "English brim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ра́ма",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frame"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́ма (ráma, “frame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ра́ма",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ра́ма",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, probably borrowed from Polish obramować (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”); compare English brim. Meaning influenced by ра́ма (ráma, “frame”). By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (stem-stressed variant) or as об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (ending-stressed variant).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обра́мить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obrámitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obramítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a // 4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мить",
      "roman": "obrámitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ть",
      "roman": "obramítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мивший",
      "roman": "obrámivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́вший",
      "roman": "obramívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мленный",
      "roman": "obrámlennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамлённый",
      "roman": "obramljónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мив",
      "roman": "obrámiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́в",
      "roman": "obramív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мивши",
      "roman": "obrámivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́вши",
      "roman": "obramívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́млю",
      "roman": "obrámlju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамлю́",
      "roman": "obramljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мишь",
      "roman": "obrámišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́шь",
      "roman": "obramíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мит",
      "roman": "obrámit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́т",
      "roman": "obramít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мим",
      "roman": "obrámim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́м",
      "roman": "obramím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мите",
      "roman": "obrámite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́те",
      "roman": "obramíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мят",
      "roman": "obrámjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамя́т",
      "roman": "obramját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мь",
      "roman": "obrámʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́",
      "roman": "obramí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мьте",
      "roman": "obrámʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́те",
      "roman": "obramíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мил",
      "roman": "obrámil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́л",
      "roman": "obramíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мили",
      "roman": "obrámili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мила",
      "roman": "obrámila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ла",
      "roman": "obramíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мили",
      "roman": "obrámili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мило",
      "roman": "obrámilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ло",
      "roman": "obramílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́мили",
      "roman": "obrámili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обра́мить",
        "2": "pf",
        "head2": "обрами́ть",
        "impf": "обрамля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обра́мить or обрами́ть • (obrámitʹ or obramítʹ) pf (imperfective обрамля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "обра́мить",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b+p",
        "6": "обрами́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to frame (a painting), to put inside a frame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbramʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbrɐˈmʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрамить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "obramować",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put a border around"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish obramować (“to put a border around”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brëmen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put a border around"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brëm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edge, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brim"
      },
      "expansion": "English brim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ра́ма",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frame"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́ма (ráma, “frame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ра́ма",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "ра́ма",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, probably borrowed from Polish obramować (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëmen (“to put a border around”), from Middle High German brëm (“edge, border”); compare English brim. Meaning influenced by ра́ма (ráma, “frame”). By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (stem-stressed variant) or as об- (ob-) + ра́ма (ráma) + -ить (-itʹ) (ending-stressed variant).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обрами́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obramítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ть",
      "roman": "obramítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́вший",
      "roman": "obramívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамлённый",
      "roman": "obramljónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́в",
      "roman": "obramív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́вши",
      "roman": "obramívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамлю́",
      "roman": "obramljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́шь",
      "roman": "obramíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́т",
      "roman": "obramít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́м",
      "roman": "obramím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́те",
      "roman": "obramíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрамя́т",
      "roman": "obramját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́",
      "roman": "obramí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́те",
      "roman": "obramíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́л",
      "roman": "obramíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ла",
      "roman": "obramíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ло",
      "roman": "obramílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обрами́ли",
      "roman": "obramíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обрами́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обрамля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обрами́ть • (obramítʹ) pf (imperfective обрамля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "обрами́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encircle, to frame (e.g. of light around a face, trees around an alley, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, literary) to encircle, to frame (e.g. of light around a face, trees around an alley, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbramʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbrɐˈmʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрамить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.