See обогнать on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обо-",
"3": "гнать"
},
"expansion": "обо- (obo-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обо- (obo-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обогна́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obognátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обгоня́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5c/c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ть",
"roman": "obognátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́вший",
"roman": "obognávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обо́гнанный",
"roman": "obógnannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́в",
"roman": "obognáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́вши",
"roman": "obognávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обгоню́",
"roman": "obgonjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́нишь",
"roman": "obgónišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́нит",
"roman": "obgónit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́ним",
"roman": "obgónim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́ните",
"roman": "obgónite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́нят",
"roman": "obgónjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обгони́",
"roman": "obgoní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обгони́те",
"roman": "obgoníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́л",
"roman": "obognál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ли",
"roman": "obognáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обогнала́",
"roman": "obognalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ли",
"roman": "obognáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ло",
"roman": "obognálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ли",
"roman": "obognáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обогна́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обгоня́ть"
},
"expansion": "обогна́ть • (obognátʹ) pf (imperfective обгоня́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "5c/c+p",
"3": "обогна́ть",
"4": "обго́н"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gnatʹ",
"word": "гнать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with обо-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to overtake"
],
"id": "en-обогнать-ru-verb-EEaKak7R",
"links": [
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to excel, to surpass"
],
"id": "en-обогнать-ru-verb-2iflCSmS",
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbɐɡˈnatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обогнать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "обогнать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with обо-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обо-",
"3": "гнать"
},
"expansion": "обо- (obo-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обо- (obo-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обогна́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obognátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обгоня́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5c/c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ть",
"roman": "obognátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́вший",
"roman": "obognávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обо́гнанный",
"roman": "obógnannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́в",
"roman": "obognáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́вши",
"roman": "obognávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обгоню́",
"roman": "obgonjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́нишь",
"roman": "obgónišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́нит",
"roman": "obgónit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́ним",
"roman": "obgónim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́ните",
"roman": "obgónite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обго́нят",
"roman": "obgónjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обгони́",
"roman": "obgoní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обгони́те",
"roman": "obgoníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́л",
"roman": "obognál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ли",
"roman": "obognáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обогнала́",
"roman": "obognalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ли",
"roman": "obognáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ло",
"roman": "obognálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обогна́ли",
"roman": "obognáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обогна́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обгоня́ть"
},
"expansion": "обогна́ть • (obognátʹ) pf (imperfective обгоня́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "5c/c+p",
"3": "обогна́ть",
"4": "обго́н"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gnatʹ",
"word": "гнать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to overtake"
],
"links": [
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to excel, to surpass"
],
"links": [
[
"excel",
"excel"
],
[
"surpass",
"surpass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbɐɡˈnatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обогнать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "обогнать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обогнать meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.