"обнести" meaning in All languages combined

See обнести on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbnʲɪˈsʲtʲi]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + нести́ (nestí) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|нести́}} об- (ob-) + нести́ (nestí) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обнести́|pf|impf=обноси́ть}} обнести́ • (obnestí) pf (imperfective обноси́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|7b/b(9)+p|обнести́|обнес}} Forms: обнести́ [canonical], obnestí [romanization], обноси́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обнести́ [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обнёсший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обнесённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обнеся́ [adverbial, participle, past], обнёсши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обнесу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обнесёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обнесёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обнесём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обнесёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обнесу́т [future, plural, third-person], обнеси́ [imperative, singular], обнеси́те [imperative, plural], обнёс [masculine, past, singular], обнесли́ [masculine, past, plural], обнесла́ [feminine, past, singular], обнесли́ [feminine, past, plural], обнесло́ [neuter, past, singular], обнесли́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to enclose (with)
    Sense id: en-обнести-ru-verb-D9Cu2ssH
  2. to serve (round)
    Sense id: en-обнести-ru-verb-tkegoZk1
  3. to miss [pass over] while serving, to fail to serve (to)
    Sense id: en-обнести-ru-verb-6h9W8cm4 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 77 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 29 29 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: обно́ски (obnóski), носи́ть (nosítʹ), нести́ (nestí) [imperfective], понести́ (ponestí) [perfective], ноше́ние (nošénije)

Download JSON data for обнести meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "нести́"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + нести́ (nestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + нести́ (nestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обнести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obnestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнести́",
      "roman": "obnestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнёсший",
      "roman": "obnjósšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесённый",
      "roman": "obnesjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнеся́",
      "roman": "obnesjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнёсши",
      "roman": "obnjósši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесу́",
      "roman": "obnesú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесёшь",
      "roman": "obnesjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесёт",
      "roman": "obnesjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесём",
      "roman": "obnesjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесёте",
      "roman": "obnesjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесу́т",
      "roman": "obnesút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнеси́",
      "roman": "obnesí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнеси́те",
      "roman": "obnesíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнёс",
      "roman": "obnjós",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесли́",
      "roman": "obneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесла́",
      "roman": "obneslá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесли́",
      "roman": "obneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесло́",
      "roman": "obnesló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесли́",
      "roman": "obneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обнести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обноси́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обнести́ • (obnestí) pf (imperfective обноси́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "обнести́",
        "4": "обнес"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "obnóski",
      "word": "обно́ски"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nosítʹ",
      "word": "носи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nestí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нести́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ponestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понести́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nošénije",
      "word": "ноше́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wall",
          "roman": "obnestí stenój",
          "text": "обнести́ стено́й",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fence",
          "roman": "obnestí ízgorodʹju",
          "text": "обнести́ и́згородью",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to rail in/off",
          "roman": "obnestí perílami",
          "text": "обнести́ пери́лами",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enclose (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обнести-ru-verb-D9Cu2ssH",
      "links": [
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "drinks were served round the guests",
          "roman": "gostéj obneslí napítkami",
          "text": "госте́й обнесли́ напи́тками",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (round)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обнести-ru-verb-tkegoZk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he was missed when the champagne was served; he was not given/offered any champagne",
          "roman": "jevó obneslí šampánskim",
          "text": "его́ обнесли́ шампа́нским",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to miss [pass over] while serving, to fail to serve (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обнести-ru-verb-6h9W8cm4",
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "serving",
          "serving"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbnʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обнести"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "нести́"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + нести́ (nestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + нести́ (nestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обнести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obnestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнести́",
      "roman": "obnestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнёсший",
      "roman": "obnjósšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесённый",
      "roman": "obnesjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнеся́",
      "roman": "obnesjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнёсши",
      "roman": "obnjósši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесу́",
      "roman": "obnesú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесёшь",
      "roman": "obnesjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесёт",
      "roman": "obnesjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесём",
      "roman": "obnesjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесёте",
      "roman": "obnesjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесу́т",
      "roman": "obnesút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнеси́",
      "roman": "obnesí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнеси́те",
      "roman": "obnesíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнёс",
      "roman": "obnjós",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесли́",
      "roman": "obneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесла́",
      "roman": "obneslá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесли́",
      "roman": "obneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесло́",
      "roman": "obnesló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обнесли́",
      "roman": "obneslí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обнести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обноси́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обнести́ • (obnestí) pf (imperfective обноси́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "обнести́",
        "4": "обнес"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obnóski",
      "word": "обно́ски"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nosítʹ",
      "word": "носи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nestí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нести́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponestí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "понести́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nošénije",
      "word": "ноше́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wall",
          "roman": "obnestí stenój",
          "text": "обнести́ стено́й",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fence",
          "roman": "obnestí ízgorodʹju",
          "text": "обнести́ и́згородью",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to rail in/off",
          "roman": "obnestí perílami",
          "text": "обнести́ пери́лами",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enclose (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "drinks were served round the guests",
          "roman": "gostéj obneslí napítkami",
          "text": "госте́й обнесли́ напи́тками",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to serve (round)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he was missed when the champagne was served; he was not given/offered any champagne",
          "roman": "jevó obneslí šampánskim",
          "text": "его́ обнесли́ шампа́нским",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to miss [pass over] while serving, to fail to serve (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "serving",
          "serving"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbnʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обнести"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.