"обломать" meaning in All languages combined

See обломать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbɫɐˈmatʲ]
Etymology: об- (ob-) + лома́ть (lomátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|лома́ть}} об- (ob-) + лома́ть (lomátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|облома́ть|pf|impf=обла́мывать}} облома́ть • (oblomátʹ) pf (imperfective обла́мывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|облома́ть}} Forms: облома́ть [canonical], oblomátʹ [romanization], обла́мывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], облома́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], облома́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обло́манный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], облома́в [adverbial, participle, past], облома́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], облома́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], облома́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], облома́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], облома́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], облома́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], облома́ют [future, plural, third-person], облома́й [imperative, singular], облома́йте [imperative, plural], облома́л [masculine, past, singular], облома́ли [masculine, past, plural], облома́ла [feminine, past, singular], облома́ли [feminine, past, plural], облома́ло [neuter, past, singular], облома́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to break off
    Sense id: en-обломать-ru-verb-DvlqZHFZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with об-: 67 33
  2. to cajole, to persuade
    Sense id: en-обломать-ru-verb-FmdrKNoP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: обла́мываться (oblámyvatʹsja) [imperfective], обломи́ться (oblomítʹsja) [perfective], облома́ться (oblomátʹsja) [perfective]
Related terms: обломи́ть (oblomítʹ), обло́м (oblóm), обло́мок (oblómok), лома́ть (lomátʹ) [imperfective], слома́ть (slomátʹ) [perfective], лома́ться (lomátʹsja) [imperfective], слома́ться (slomátʹsja) [perfective], ломи́ть (lomítʹ), ло́мкий (lómkij), ло́мкость (lómkostʹ), ло́мка (lómka), ло́маный (lómanyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oblámyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обла́мываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oblomítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обломи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oblomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облома́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "лома́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + лома́ть (lomátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + лома́ть (lomátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "облома́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обла́мывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ть",
      "roman": "oblomátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́вший",
      "roman": "oblomávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́манный",
      "roman": "oblómannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́в",
      "roman": "oblomáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́вши",
      "roman": "oblomávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ю",
      "roman": "oblomáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ешь",
      "roman": "oblomáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ет",
      "roman": "oblomájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ем",
      "roman": "oblomájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ете",
      "roman": "oblomájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ют",
      "roman": "oblomájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́й",
      "roman": "oblomáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́йте",
      "roman": "oblomájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́л",
      "roman": "oblomál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ли",
      "roman": "oblomáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ла",
      "roman": "oblomála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ли",
      "roman": "oblomáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ло",
      "roman": "oblomálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ли",
      "roman": "oblomáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "облома́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обла́мывать"
      },
      "expansion": "облома́ть • (oblomátʹ) pf (imperfective обла́мывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "облома́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oblomítʹ",
      "word": "обломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oblóm",
      "word": "обло́м"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oblómok",
      "word": "обло́мок"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лома́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "slomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слома́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лома́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "slomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слома́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lomítʹ",
      "word": "ломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lómkij",
      "word": "ло́мкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lómkostʹ",
      "word": "ло́мкость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lómka",
      "word": "ло́мка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lómanyj",
      "word": "ло́маный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break off"
      ],
      "id": "en-обломать-ru-verb-DvlqZHFZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cajole, to persuade"
      ],
      "id": "en-обломать-ru-verb-FmdrKNoP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cajole",
          "cajole"
        ],
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɫɐˈmatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обломать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "oblámyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обла́мываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblomítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обломи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облома́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "лома́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + лома́ть (lomátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + лома́ть (lomátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "облома́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обла́мывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ть",
      "roman": "oblomátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́вший",
      "roman": "oblomávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обло́манный",
      "roman": "oblómannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́в",
      "roman": "oblomáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́вши",
      "roman": "oblomávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ю",
      "roman": "oblomáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ешь",
      "roman": "oblomáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ет",
      "roman": "oblomájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ем",
      "roman": "oblomájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ете",
      "roman": "oblomájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ют",
      "roman": "oblomájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́й",
      "roman": "oblomáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́йте",
      "roman": "oblomájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́л",
      "roman": "oblomál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ли",
      "roman": "oblomáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ла",
      "roman": "oblomála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ли",
      "roman": "oblomáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ло",
      "roman": "oblomálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облома́ли",
      "roman": "oblomáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "облома́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обла́мывать"
      },
      "expansion": "облома́ть • (oblomátʹ) pf (imperfective обла́мывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "облома́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "oblomítʹ",
      "word": "обломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblóm",
      "word": "обло́м"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblómok",
      "word": "обло́мок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лома́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slomátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слома́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лома́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slomátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "слома́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lomítʹ",
      "word": "ломи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lómkij",
      "word": "ло́мкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lómkostʹ",
      "word": "ло́мкость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lómka",
      "word": "ло́мка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lómanyj",
      "word": "ло́маный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cajole, to persuade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cajole",
          "cajole"
        ],
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɫɐˈmatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обломать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обломать meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.