"обладать" meaning in All languages combined

See обладать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbɫɐˈdatʲ] Audio: Ru-обладать.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic обладати (obladati), from Proto-Slavic *obvoldati, imperfective of *obolsti. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|обладати}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic обладати (obladati), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*obvoldati}} Proto-Slavic *obvoldati Head templates: {{ru-verb|облада́ть|impf}} облада́ть • (obladátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|облада́ть}} Forms: облада́ть [canonical], obladátʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], облада́ть [imperfective, infinitive], облада́ющий [active, participle, present], облада́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], облада́я [adverbial, participle, present], облада́в [adverbial, participle, past], облада́вши [adverbial, participle, past], облада́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду облада́ть [first-person, future, singular], облада́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь облада́ть [future, second-person, singular], облада́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет облада́ть [future, singular, third-person], облада́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем облада́ть [first-person, future, plural], облада́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете облада́ть [future, plural, second-person], облада́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут облада́ть [future, plural, third-person], облада́й [imperative, singular], облада́йте [imperative, plural], облада́л [masculine, past, singular], облада́ли [masculine, past, plural], облада́ла [feminine, past, singular], облада́ли [feminine, past, plural], облада́ло [neuter, past, singular], облада́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to possess, to have, to own [with instrumental of the thing possessed] Synonyms: владе́ть Derived forms: возоблада́ть (vozobladátʹ) [perfective], преоблада́ть (preobladátʹ) [perfective], облада́ние (obladánije) [neuter], облада́тель (obladátelʹ) [masculine], облада́тельница (obladátelʹnica) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-обладать-ru-verb-BdphWXDW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "обладати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic обладати (obladati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obvoldati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obvoldati",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic обладати (obladati), from Proto-Slavic *obvoldati, imperfective of *obolsti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "облада́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obladátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ть",
      "roman": "obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ющий",
      "roman": "obladájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́вший",
      "roman": "obladávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́я",
      "roman": "obladája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́в",
      "roman": "obladáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́вши",
      "roman": "obladávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ю",
      "roman": "obladáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ешь",
      "roman": "obladáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ет",
      "roman": "obladájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ем",
      "roman": "obladájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ете",
      "roman": "obladájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ют",
      "roman": "obladájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́й",
      "roman": "obladáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́йте",
      "roman": "obladájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́л",
      "roman": "obladál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ли",
      "roman": "obladáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ла",
      "roman": "obladála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ли",
      "roman": "obladáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ло",
      "roman": "obladálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ли",
      "roman": "obladáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "облада́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "облада́ть • (obladátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "облада́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vozobladátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "возоблада́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "preobladátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "преоблада́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obladánije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "облада́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obladátelʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "облада́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obladátelʹnica",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "облада́тельница"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be in good health; to enjoy good health",
          "roman": "obladátʹ xoróšim zdoróvʹjem",
          "text": "облада́ть хоро́шим здоро́вьем",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to wield power",
          "roman": "obladátʹ vlástʹju",
          "text": "облада́ть вла́стью",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to possess, to have, to own"
      ],
      "id": "en-обладать-ru-verb-BdphWXDW",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "instrumental:of the thing possessed"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental of the thing possessed]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental",
              "of the thing possessed"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to possess, to have, to own [with instrumental of the thing possessed]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "владе́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɫɐˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обладать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обладать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vozobladátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "возоблада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "preobladátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "преоблада́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obladánije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "облада́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obladátelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "облада́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obladátelʹnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "облада́тельница"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "обладати"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic обладати (obladati)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obvoldati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obvoldati",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic обладати (obladati), from Proto-Slavic *obvoldati, imperfective of *obolsti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "облада́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obladátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ть",
      "roman": "obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ющий",
      "roman": "obladájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́вший",
      "roman": "obladávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́я",
      "roman": "obladája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́в",
      "roman": "obladáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́вши",
      "roman": "obladávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ю",
      "roman": "obladáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ешь",
      "roman": "obladáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ет",
      "roman": "obladájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ем",
      "roman": "obladájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ете",
      "roman": "obladájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ют",
      "roman": "obladájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут облада́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obladátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́й",
      "roman": "obladáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́йте",
      "roman": "obladájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́л",
      "roman": "obladál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ли",
      "roman": "obladáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ла",
      "roman": "obladála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ли",
      "roman": "obladáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ло",
      "roman": "obladálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "облада́ли",
      "roman": "obladáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "облада́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "облада́ть • (obladátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "облада́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be in good health; to enjoy good health",
          "roman": "obladátʹ xoróšim zdoróvʹjem",
          "text": "облада́ть хоро́шим здоро́вьем",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to wield power",
          "roman": "obladátʹ vlástʹju",
          "text": "облада́ть вла́стью",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to possess, to have, to own"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "instrumental:of the thing possessed"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental of the thing possessed]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "instrumental",
              "of the thing possessed"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "own",
          "own"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to possess, to have, to own [with instrumental of the thing possessed]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "владе́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɫɐˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обладать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обладать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обладать meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.