"обживать" meaning in All languages combined

See обживать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbʐɨˈvatʲ]
Etymology: обжи́ть (obžítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обжи́ть|-а́ть}} обжи́ть (obžítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обжива́ть|impf|pf=обжи́ть}} обжива́ть • (obživátʹ) impf (perfective обжи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|обжива́ть}} Forms: обжива́ть [canonical], obživátʹ [romanization], обжи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], обжива́ть [imperfective, infinitive], обжива́ющий [active, participle, present], обжива́вший [active, participle, past], обжива́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обжива́я [adverbial, participle, present], обжива́в [adverbial, participle, past], обжива́вши [adverbial, participle, past], обжива́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обжива́ть [first-person, future, singular], обжива́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обжива́ть [future, second-person, singular], обжива́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обжива́ть [future, singular, third-person], обжива́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обжива́ть [first-person, future, plural], обжива́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обжива́ть [future, plural, second-person], обжива́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обжива́ть [future, plural, third-person], обжива́й [imperative, singular], обжива́йте [imperative, plural], обжива́л [masculine, past, singular], обжива́ли [masculine, past, plural], обжива́ла [feminine, past, singular], обжива́ли [feminine, past, plural], обжива́ло [neuter, past, singular], обжива́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to settle (a place), to adapt (a place) for habitation Tags: colloquial Derived forms: обжива́ние (obživánije)
    Sense id: en-обживать-ru-verb-WivEMW8y Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Related terms: живо́й (živój), жи́зненный (žíznennyj), нежи́зненный (nežíznennyj), жизнь (žiznʹ), жило́й (žilój), жить (žitʹ), жи́ться (žítʹsja), житьё (žitʹjó), обжи́тие (obžítije), обжито́й (obžitój), необжито́й (neobžitój), обжи́тость (obžítostʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обжи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обжи́ть (obžítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обжи́ть (obžítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обжива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obživátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ть",
      "roman": "obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ющий",
      "roman": "obživájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́вший",
      "roman": "obživávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́емый",
      "roman": "obživájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́я",
      "roman": "obživája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́в",
      "roman": "obživáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́вши",
      "roman": "obživávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ю",
      "roman": "obživáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ешь",
      "roman": "obživáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ет",
      "roman": "obživájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ем",
      "roman": "obživájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ете",
      "roman": "obživájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ют",
      "roman": "obživájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́й",
      "roman": "obživáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́йте",
      "roman": "obživájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́л",
      "roman": "obživál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ли",
      "roman": "obživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ла",
      "roman": "obživála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ли",
      "roman": "obživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ло",
      "roman": "obživálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ли",
      "roman": "obživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обжива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обжи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обжива́ть • (obživátʹ) impf (perfective обжи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обжива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "obživánije",
          "word": "обжива́ние"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to settle (a place), to adapt (a place) for habitation"
      ],
      "id": "en-обживать-ru-verb-WivEMW8y",
      "links": [
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "adapt",
          "adapt"
        ],
        [
          "habitation",
          "habitation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to settle (a place), to adapt (a place) for habitation"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "živój",
          "word": "живо́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žíznennyj",
          "word": "жи́зненный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nežíznennyj",
          "word": "нежи́зненный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žiznʹ",
          "word": "жизнь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žilój",
          "word": "жило́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žitʹ",
          "word": "жить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žítʹsja",
          "word": "жи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žitʹjó",
          "word": "житьё"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obžítije",
          "word": "обжи́тие"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obžitój",
          "word": "обжито́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neobžitój",
          "word": "необжито́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obžítostʹ",
          "word": "обжи́тость"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʐɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обживать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obživánije",
      "word": "обжива́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обжи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обжи́ть (obžítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обжи́ть (obžítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обжива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obživátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ть",
      "roman": "obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ющий",
      "roman": "obživájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́вший",
      "roman": "obživávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́емый",
      "roman": "obživájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́я",
      "roman": "obživája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́в",
      "roman": "obživáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́вши",
      "roman": "obživávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ю",
      "roman": "obživáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ешь",
      "roman": "obživáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ет",
      "roman": "obživájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ем",
      "roman": "obživájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ете",
      "roman": "obživájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ют",
      "roman": "obživájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обжива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut obživátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́й",
      "roman": "obživáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́йте",
      "roman": "obživájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́л",
      "roman": "obživál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ли",
      "roman": "obživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ла",
      "roman": "obživála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ли",
      "roman": "obživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ло",
      "roman": "obživálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обжива́ли",
      "roman": "obživáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обжива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обжи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обжива́ть • (obživátʹ) impf (perfective обжи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обжива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "živój",
      "word": "живо́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žíznennyj",
      "word": "жи́зненный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nežíznennyj",
      "word": "нежи́зненный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žiznʹ",
      "word": "жизнь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žilój",
      "word": "жило́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žitʹ",
      "word": "жить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žítʹsja",
      "word": "жи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žitʹjó",
      "word": "житьё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obžítije",
      "word": "обжи́тие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obžitój",
      "word": "обжито́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neobžitój",
      "word": "необжито́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obžítostʹ",
      "word": "обжи́тость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to settle (a place), to adapt (a place) for habitation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "adapt",
          "adapt"
        ],
        [
          "habitation",
          "habitation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to settle (a place), to adapt (a place) for habitation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbʐɨˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обживать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обживать meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.