See обескуражить on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obeskurážennyj",
"word": "обескура́женный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obeskurážennostʹ",
"word": "обескура́женность"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "бес-",
"4": "кура́ж",
"5": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + бес- (bes-) + кура́ж (kuráž) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from о- (o-) + бес- (bes-) + кура́ж (kuráž) + -ить (-itʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обескура́жить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obeskurážitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́живать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жить",
"roman": "obeskurážitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́живший",
"roman": "obeskuráživšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́женный",
"roman": "obeskurážennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жив",
"roman": "obeskuráživ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́живши",
"roman": "obeskuráživši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жу",
"roman": "obeskurážu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жишь",
"roman": "obeskurážišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жит",
"roman": "obeskurážit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жим",
"roman": "obeskurážim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жите",
"roman": "obeskurážite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жат",
"roman": "obeskurážat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жь",
"roman": "obeskurážʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жьте",
"roman": "obeskurážʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жил",
"roman": "obeskurážil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жили",
"roman": "obeskurážili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жила",
"roman": "obeskurážila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жили",
"roman": "obeskurážili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жило",
"roman": "obeskurážilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жили",
"roman": "obeskurážili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обескура́жить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обескура́живать"
},
"expansion": "обескура́жить • (obeskurážitʹ) pf (imperfective обескура́живать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "обескура́жить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bes-",
"word": "бес-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuráž",
"word": "кура́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurážitʹsja",
"word": "кура́житься"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with бес-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to confuse, to perplex, to baffle"
],
"id": "en-обескуражить-ru-verb-2cK1hHEm",
"links": [
[
"confuse",
"confuse"
],
[
"perplex",
"perplex"
],
[
"baffle",
"baffle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with бес-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discourage, to dishearten, to dispirit"
],
"id": "en-обескуражить-ru-verb-~m1YCbXO",
"links": [
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
],
[
"dishearten",
"dishearten"
],
[
"dispirit",
"dispirit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʲɪskʊˈraʐɨtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обескуражить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 5-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with бес-",
"Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "obeskurážennyj",
"word": "обескура́женный"
},
{
"roman": "obeskurážennostʹ",
"word": "обескура́женность"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "бес-",
"4": "кура́ж",
"5": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + бес- (bes-) + кура́ж (kuráž) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from о- (o-) + бес- (bes-) + кура́ж (kuráž) + -ить (-itʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обескура́жить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obeskurážitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́живать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жить",
"roman": "obeskurážitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́живший",
"roman": "obeskuráživšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́женный",
"roman": "obeskurážennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жив",
"roman": "obeskuráživ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́живши",
"roman": "obeskuráživši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жу",
"roman": "obeskurážu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жишь",
"roman": "obeskurážišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жит",
"roman": "obeskurážit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жим",
"roman": "obeskurážim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жите",
"roman": "obeskurážite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жат",
"roman": "obeskurážat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жь",
"roman": "obeskurážʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жьте",
"roman": "obeskurážʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жил",
"roman": "obeskurážil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жили",
"roman": "obeskurážili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жила",
"roman": "obeskurážila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жили",
"roman": "obeskurážili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жило",
"roman": "obeskurážilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обескура́жили",
"roman": "obeskurážili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обескура́жить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обескура́живать"
},
"expansion": "обескура́жить • (obeskurážitʹ) pf (imperfective обескура́живать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "обескура́жить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bes-",
"word": "бес-"
},
{
"roman": "kuráž",
"word": "кура́ж"
},
{
"roman": "kurážitʹsja",
"word": "кура́житься"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to confuse, to perplex, to baffle"
],
"links": [
[
"confuse",
"confuse"
],
[
"perplex",
"perplex"
],
[
"baffle",
"baffle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to discourage, to dishearten, to dispirit"
],
"links": [
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
],
[
"dishearten",
"dishearten"
],
[
"dispirit",
"dispirit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbʲɪskʊˈraʐɨtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обескуражить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обескуражить meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.