"обволакивать" meaning in All languages combined

See обволакивать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbvɐˈɫakʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: обволо́к- (obvolók-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обволочь|-ивать|alt1=обволо́к-}} обволо́к- (obvolók-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обвола́кивать|impf|pf=обволо́чь}} обвола́кивать • (obvolákivatʹ) impf (perfective обволо́чь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|обвола́кивать}} Forms: обвола́кивать [canonical], obvolákivatʹ [romanization], обволо́чь [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], обвола́кивать [imperfective, infinitive], обвола́кивающий [active, participle, present], обвола́кивавший [active, participle, past], обвола́киваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обвола́кивая [adverbial, participle, present], обвола́кивав [adverbial, participle, past], обвола́кивавши [adverbial, participle, past], обвола́киваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обвола́кивать [first-person, future, singular], обвола́киваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обвола́кивать [future, second-person, singular], обвола́кивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обвола́кивать [future, singular, third-person], обвола́киваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обвола́кивать [first-person, future, plural], обвола́киваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обвола́кивать [future, plural, second-person], обвола́кивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обвола́кивать [future, plural, third-person], обвола́кивай [imperative, singular], обвола́кивайте [imperative, plural], обвола́кивал [masculine, past, singular], обвола́кивали [masculine, past, plural], обвола́кивала [feminine, past, singular], обвола́кивали [feminine, past, plural], обвола́кивало [neuter, past, singular], обвола́кивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to envelop
    Sense id: en-обволакивать-ru-verb-ub7jOyy- Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 78 22
  2. (figurative, colloquial) to ensnare and subjugate to one's will Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-обволакивать-ru-verb-MI1m1aPz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: обвола́киваться (obvolákivatʹsja) [imperfective], обволо́чься (obvolóčʹsja) [perfective], обвола́кивание (obvolákivanije) Related terms: воло́чь (volóčʹ), волочи́ть (voločítʹ), волочи́ться (voločítʹsja), во́лок (vólok)

Download JSON data for обволакивать meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvolákivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвола́киваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvolóčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обволо́чься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obvolákivanije",
      "word": "обвола́кивание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обволочь",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "обволо́к-"
      },
      "expansion": "обволо́к- (obvolók-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обволо́к- (obvolók-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvolákivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обволо́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивающий",
      "roman": "obvolákivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивавший",
      "roman": "obvolákivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваемый",
      "roman": "obvolákivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивая",
      "roman": "obvolákivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивав",
      "roman": "obvolákivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивавши",
      "roman": "obvolákivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваю",
      "roman": "obvolákivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdu obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваешь",
      "roman": "obvolákivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивает",
      "roman": "obvolákivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdet obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваем",
      "roman": "obvolákivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdem obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваете",
      "roman": "obvolákivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdete obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивают",
      "roman": "obvolákivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdut obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивай",
      "roman": "obvolákivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивайте",
      "roman": "obvolákivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивал",
      "roman": "obvolákival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивали",
      "roman": "obvolákivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивала",
      "roman": "obvolákivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивали",
      "roman": "obvolákivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивало",
      "roman": "obvolákivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивали",
      "roman": "obvolákivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвола́кивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обволо́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "обвола́кивать • (obvolákivatʹ) impf (perfective обволо́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обвола́кивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "volóčʹ",
      "word": "воло́чь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "voločítʹ",
      "word": "волочи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "voločítʹsja",
      "word": "волочи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vólok",
      "word": "во́лок"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fog is enveloping the lowlands",
          "roman": "tumán obvolákivajet nizíny",
          "text": "тума́н обвола́кивает низи́ны",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to envelop"
      ],
      "id": "en-обволакивать-ru-verb-ub7jOyy-",
      "links": [
        [
          "envelop",
          "envelop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ensnare and subjugate to one's will"
      ],
      "id": "en-обволакивать-ru-verb-MI1m1aPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "ensnare",
          "ensnare"
        ],
        [
          "subjugate",
          "subjugate"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) to ensnare and subjugate to one's will"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvɐˈɫakʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обволакивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obvolákivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обвола́киваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvolóčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обволо́чься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obvolákivanije",
      "word": "обвола́кивание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обволочь",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "обволо́к-"
      },
      "expansion": "обволо́к- (obvolók-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обволо́к- (obvolók-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obvolákivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обволо́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивающий",
      "roman": "obvolákivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивавший",
      "roman": "obvolákivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваемый",
      "roman": "obvolákivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивая",
      "roman": "obvolákivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивав",
      "roman": "obvolákivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивавши",
      "roman": "obvolákivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваю",
      "roman": "obvolákivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdu obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваешь",
      "roman": "obvolákivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивает",
      "roman": "obvolákivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdet obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваем",
      "roman": "obvolákivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdem obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́киваете",
      "roman": "obvolákivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdete obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивают",
      "roman": "obvolákivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обвола́кивать",
      "roman": "búdut obvolákivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивай",
      "roman": "obvolákivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивайте",
      "roman": "obvolákivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивал",
      "roman": "obvolákival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивали",
      "roman": "obvolákivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивала",
      "roman": "obvolákivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивали",
      "roman": "obvolákivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивало",
      "roman": "obvolákivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обвола́кивали",
      "roman": "obvolákivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обвола́кивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обволо́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "обвола́кивать • (obvolákivatʹ) impf (perfective обволо́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "обвола́кивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "volóčʹ",
      "word": "воло́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "voločítʹ",
      "word": "волочи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "voločítʹsja",
      "word": "волочи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vólok",
      "word": "во́лок"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fog is enveloping the lowlands",
          "roman": "tumán obvolákivajet nizíny",
          "text": "тума́н обвола́кивает низи́ны",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to envelop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envelop",
          "envelop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ensnare and subjugate to one's will"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ensnare",
          "ensnare"
        ],
        [
          "subjugate",
          "subjugate"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, colloquial) to ensnare and subjugate to one's will"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbvɐˈɫakʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обволакивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.