"недобрый" meaning in All languages combined

See недобрый on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [nʲɪˈdobrɨj] Audio: Ru-недобрый.ogg
Etymology: не- (ne-) + до́брый (dóbryj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|не-|до́брый}} не- (ne-) + до́брый (dóbryj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|недо́брый}} недо́брый • (nedóbryj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|недо́брый|c'}} Forms: недо́брый [canonical], nedóbryj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], недо́брый [masculine, nominative], недо́брое [neuter, nominative], недо́брая [feminine, nominative], недо́брые [nominative, plural], недо́брого [genitive, masculine, neuter], недо́брой [feminine, genitive], недо́брых [genitive, plural], недо́брому [dative, masculine, neuter], недо́брой [dative, feminine], недо́брым [dative, plural], недо́брого [accusative, animate, masculine], недо́брое [accusative, neuter], недо́брую [accusative, feminine], недо́брых [accusative, animate, plural], недо́брый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], недо́брые [accusative, inanimate, plural], недо́брым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], недо́брой [feminine, instrumental], недо́брою [feminine, instrumental], недо́брыми [instrumental, plural], недо́бром [masculine, neuter, prepositional], недо́брой [feminine, prepositional], недо́брых [plural, prepositional], недо́бр [masculine, short-form], недо́бро [neuter, short-form], недобра́ [feminine, short-form], недобры́ [plural, short-form], недо́бры [plural, short-form]
  1. unkind, hostile Synonyms: недоброжела́тельный
    Sense id: en-недобрый-ru-adj-TC4-ybgu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with не- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with не-: 53 47
  2. bad, wicked, evil Synonyms: злой
    Sense id: en-недобрый-ru-adj-NFCTNoBC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ, Russian terms prefixed with не- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ: 44 56 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with не-: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: недо́брое (nedóbroje) Related terms: недоброжела́тель (nedobroželátelʹ), недоброкаче́ственный (nedobrokačéstvennyj), недобросо́вестный (nedobrosóvestnyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nedóbroje",
      "word": "недо́брое"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "не-",
        "3": "до́брый"
      },
      "expansion": "не- (ne-) + до́брый (dóbryj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "не- (ne-) + до́брый (dóbryj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "недо́брый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedóbryj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брый",
      "roman": "nedóbryj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брое",
      "roman": "nedóbroje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брая",
      "roman": "nedóbraja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брые",
      "roman": "nedóbryje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брого",
      "roman": "nedóbrovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брой",
      "roman": "nedóbroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брых",
      "roman": "nedóbryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брому",
      "roman": "nedóbromu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брой",
      "roman": "nedóbroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брым",
      "roman": "nedóbrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брого",
      "roman": "nedóbrovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брое",
      "roman": "nedóbroje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брую",
      "roman": "nedóbruju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брых",
      "roman": "nedóbryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брый",
      "roman": "nedóbryj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брые",
      "roman": "nedóbryje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брым",
      "roman": "nedóbrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брой",
      "roman": "nedóbroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брою",
      "roman": "nedóbroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брыми",
      "roman": "nedóbrymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́бром",
      "roman": "nedóbrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брой",
      "roman": "nedóbroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брых",
      "roman": "nedóbryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́бр",
      "roman": "nedóbr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́бро",
      "roman": "nedóbro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недобра́",
      "roman": "nedobrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недобры́",
      "roman": "nedobrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́бры",
      "roman": "nedóbry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "недо́брый"
      },
      "expansion": "недо́брый • (nedóbryj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "недо́брый",
        "2": "c'"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nedobroželátelʹ",
      "word": "недоброжела́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nedobrokačéstvennyj",
      "word": "недоброкаче́ственный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nedobrosóvestnyj",
      "word": "недобросо́вестный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with не-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hostile/ill feeling",
          "roman": "nedóbroje čúvstvo",
          "text": "недо́брое чу́вство",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пита́ть недо́брые чу́вства (к) ― pitátʹ nedóbryje čúvstva (k) ― bear ill will (towards)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unkind, hostile"
      ],
      "id": "en-недобрый-ru-adj-TC4-ybgu",
      "links": [
        [
          "unkind",
          "unkind"
        ],
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "недоброжела́тельный"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "до́брый"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with не-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad news",
          "roman": "nedóbraja vestʹ",
          "text": "недо́брая весть",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "of cursed memory",
          "roman": "nedóbroj pámjati",
          "text": "недо́брой па́мяти",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in an evil hour; on a black day",
          "roman": "v nedóbryj čas",
          "text": "в недо́брый час",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a harsh word to say (about)",
          "roman": "pomjanútʹ nedóbrym slóvom",
          "text": "помяну́ть недо́брым сло́вом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, wicked, evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-недобрый-ru-adj-NFCTNoBC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "злой"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʲɪˈdobrɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-недобрый.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "недобрый"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with не-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nedóbroje",
      "word": "недо́брое"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "не-",
        "3": "до́брый"
      },
      "expansion": "не- (ne-) + до́брый (dóbryj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "не- (ne-) + до́брый (dóbryj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "недо́брый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedóbryj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брый",
      "roman": "nedóbryj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брое",
      "roman": "nedóbroje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брая",
      "roman": "nedóbraja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брые",
      "roman": "nedóbryje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брого",
      "roman": "nedóbrovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брой",
      "roman": "nedóbroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брых",
      "roman": "nedóbryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брому",
      "roman": "nedóbromu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брой",
      "roman": "nedóbroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брым",
      "roman": "nedóbrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брого",
      "roman": "nedóbrovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брое",
      "roman": "nedóbroje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брую",
      "roman": "nedóbruju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брых",
      "roman": "nedóbryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брый",
      "roman": "nedóbryj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брые",
      "roman": "nedóbryje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брым",
      "roman": "nedóbrym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брой",
      "roman": "nedóbroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брою",
      "roman": "nedóbroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брыми",
      "roman": "nedóbrymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́бром",
      "roman": "nedóbrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брой",
      "roman": "nedóbroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́брых",
      "roman": "nedóbryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́бр",
      "roman": "nedóbr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́бро",
      "roman": "nedóbro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недобра́",
      "roman": "nedobrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недобры́",
      "roman": "nedobrý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "недо́бры",
      "roman": "nedóbry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "недо́брый"
      },
      "expansion": "недо́брый • (nedóbryj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "недо́брый",
        "2": "c'"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nedobroželátelʹ",
      "word": "недоброжела́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedobrokačéstvennyj",
      "word": "недоброкаче́ственный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedobrosóvestnyj",
      "word": "недобросо́вестный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hostile/ill feeling",
          "roman": "nedóbroje čúvstvo",
          "text": "недо́брое чу́вство",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "пита́ть недо́брые чу́вства (к) ― pitátʹ nedóbryje čúvstva (k) ― bear ill will (towards)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unkind, hostile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unkind",
          "unkind"
        ],
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "недоброжела́тельный"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "до́брый"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "bad news",
          "roman": "nedóbraja vestʹ",
          "text": "недо́брая весть",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "of cursed memory",
          "roman": "nedóbroj pámjati",
          "text": "недо́брой па́мяти",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in an evil hour; on a black day",
          "roman": "v nedóbryj čas",
          "text": "в недо́брый час",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have a harsh word to say (about)",
          "roman": "pomjanútʹ nedóbrym slóvom",
          "text": "помяну́ть недо́брым сло́вом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, wicked, evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "злой"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nʲɪˈdobrɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-недобрый.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "недобрый"
}

Download raw JSONL data for недобрый meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.