See натирать on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for натирать meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "natirátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "натира́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naterétʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натере́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "-тира́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "натира́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "natirátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "натере́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ть",
"roman": "natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ющий",
"roman": "natirájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́вший",
"roman": "natirávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́емый",
"roman": "natirájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́я",
"roman": "natirája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́в",
"roman": "natiráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́вши",
"roman": "natirávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ю",
"roman": "natiráju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду натира́ть",
"roman": "búdu natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ешь",
"roman": "natiráješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь натира́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ет",
"roman": "natirájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет натира́ть",
"roman": "búdet natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ем",
"roman": "natirájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем натира́ть",
"roman": "búdem natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ете",
"roman": "natirájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете натира́ть",
"roman": "búdete natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ют",
"roman": "natirájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут натира́ть",
"roman": "búdut natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́й",
"roman": "natiráj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́йте",
"roman": "natirájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́л",
"roman": "natirál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ли",
"roman": "natiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ла",
"roman": "natirála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ли",
"roman": "natiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ло",
"roman": "natirálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ли",
"roman": "natiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "натира́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "натере́ть"
},
"expansion": "натира́ть • (natirátʹ) impf (perfective натере́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "натира́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "terétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тере́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poterétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потере́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjórtyj",
"word": "тёртый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tjórka",
"word": "тёрка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 31 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тирать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub (with), to rub (on, in)"
],
"id": "en-натирать-ru-verb-BOizE7wz",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 31 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тирать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to chafe, to rub sore"
],
"id": "en-натирать-ru-verb-p2ixyk2r",
"links": [
[
"chafe",
"chafe"
],
[
"rub sore",
"rub sore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 31 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тирать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to polish the floor",
"roman": "natirátʹ pol",
"text": "натира́ть пол",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub, to polish"
],
"id": "en-натирать-ru-verb-xAW-gMaF",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 31 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 23 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тирать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"id": "en-натирать-ru-verb-UBmQtsa~",
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nətʲɪˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "натирать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -тирать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "natirátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "натира́ться"
},
{
"roman": "naterétʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натере́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "-тира́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "натира́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "natirátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "натере́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ть",
"roman": "natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ющий",
"roman": "natirájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́вший",
"roman": "natirávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́емый",
"roman": "natirájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́я",
"roman": "natirája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́в",
"roman": "natiráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́вши",
"roman": "natirávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ю",
"roman": "natiráju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду натира́ть",
"roman": "búdu natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ешь",
"roman": "natiráješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь натира́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ет",
"roman": "natirájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет натира́ть",
"roman": "búdet natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ем",
"roman": "natirájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем натира́ть",
"roman": "búdem natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ете",
"roman": "natirájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете натира́ть",
"roman": "búdete natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ют",
"roman": "natirájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут натира́ть",
"roman": "búdut natirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́й",
"roman": "natiráj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́йте",
"roman": "natirájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́л",
"roman": "natirál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ли",
"roman": "natiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ла",
"roman": "natirála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ли",
"roman": "natiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ло",
"roman": "natirálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "натира́ли",
"roman": "natiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "натира́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "натере́ть"
},
"expansion": "натира́ть • (natirátʹ) impf (perfective натере́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "натира́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "terétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poterétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjórtyj",
"word": "тёртый"
},
{
"roman": "tjórka",
"word": "тёрка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rub (with), to rub (on, in)"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to chafe, to rub sore"
],
"links": [
[
"chafe",
"chafe"
],
[
"rub sore",
"rub sore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to polish the floor",
"roman": "natirátʹ pol",
"text": "натира́ть пол",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub, to polish"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nətʲɪˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "натирать"
}
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