"нанять" meaning in All languages combined

See нанять on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [nɐˈnʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-нанять.ogg
Etymology: на- (na-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|-ня́ть}} на- (na-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|наня́ть|pf|impf=нанима́ть}} наня́ть • (nanjátʹ) pf (imperfective нанима́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|14b/c(1)+p|наня́ть|найм}} Forms: наня́ть [canonical], nanjátʹ [romanization], нанима́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], наня́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], наня́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], на́нятый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], наня́в [adverbial, participle, past], наня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], найму́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], наймёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], наймёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], наймём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], наймёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], найму́т [future, plural, third-person], найми́ [imperative, singular], найми́те [imperative, plural], на́нял [masculine, past, singular], на́няли [masculine, past, plural], наняла́ [feminine, past, singular], на́няли [feminine, past, plural], на́няло [neuter, past, singular], на́няли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to hire, to engage
    Sense id: en-нанять-ru-verb-RrrJWW~T Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with на-, Russian terms suffixed with -нять Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 56 44 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -нять: 79 21
  2. to rent, to lodge
    Sense id: en-нанять-ru-verb-5OEUXvMK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: нанима́тель (nanimátelʹ), наня́ться (nanjátʹsja), нанима́ться (nanimátʹsja), наём (najóm), наёмник (najómnik), наймит (najmit)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-ня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нанима́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b/c① perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наня́ть",
      "roman": "nanjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наня́вший",
      "roman": "nanjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́нятый",
      "roman": "nánjatyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наня́в",
      "roman": "nanjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наня́вши",
      "roman": "nanjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найму́",
      "roman": "najmú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наймёшь",
      "roman": "najmjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наймёт",
      "roman": "najmjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наймём",
      "roman": "najmjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наймёте",
      "roman": "najmjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найму́т",
      "roman": "najmút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найми́",
      "roman": "najmí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найми́те",
      "roman": "najmíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́нял",
      "roman": "nánjal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́няли",
      "roman": "nánjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наняла́",
      "roman": "nanjalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́няли",
      "roman": "nánjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́няло",
      "roman": "nánjalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́няли",
      "roman": "nánjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наня́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "нанима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "наня́ть • (nanjátʹ) pf (imperfective нанима́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b/c(1)+p",
        "3": "наня́ть",
        "4": "найм"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nanimátelʹ",
      "word": "нанима́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nanjátʹsja",
      "word": "наня́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nanimátʹsja",
      "word": "нанима́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "najóm",
      "word": "наём"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "najómnik",
      "word": "наёмник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "najmit",
      "word": "наймит"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hire, to engage"
      ],
      "id": "en-нанять-ru-verb-RrrJWW~T",
      "links": [
        [
          "hire",
          "hire"
        ],
        [
          "engage",
          "engage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rent, to lodge"
      ],
      "id": "en-нанять-ru-verb-5OEUXvMK",
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ],
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-нанять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нанять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 14 verbs",
    "Russian class 14b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -нять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-ня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -ня́ть (-njátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нанима́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b/c① perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наня́ть",
      "roman": "nanjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наня́вший",
      "roman": "nanjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́нятый",
      "roman": "nánjatyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наня́в",
      "roman": "nanjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наня́вши",
      "roman": "nanjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найму́",
      "roman": "najmú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наймёшь",
      "roman": "najmjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наймёт",
      "roman": "najmjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наймём",
      "roman": "najmjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наймёте",
      "roman": "najmjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найму́т",
      "roman": "najmút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найми́",
      "roman": "najmí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найми́те",
      "roman": "najmíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́нял",
      "roman": "nánjal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́няли",
      "roman": "nánjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наняла́",
      "roman": "nanjalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́няли",
      "roman": "nánjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́няло",
      "roman": "nánjalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на́няли",
      "roman": "nánjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наня́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "нанима́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "наня́ть • (nanjátʹ) pf (imperfective нанима́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "14b/c(1)+p",
        "3": "наня́ть",
        "4": "найм"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nanimátelʹ",
      "word": "нанима́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nanjátʹsja",
      "word": "наня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nanimátʹsja",
      "word": "нанима́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "najóm",
      "word": "наём"
    },
    {
      "roman": "najómnik",
      "word": "наёмник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "najmit",
      "word": "наймит"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hire, to engage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hire",
          "hire"
        ],
        [
          "engage",
          "engage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rent, to lodge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rent",
          "rent"
        ],
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-нанять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "нанять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for нанять meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.