See наивный on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "naïve"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French naïve",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātīvus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French naïve. Further from Latin nātīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наи́вный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naívnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)наи́внее",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)наи́вней",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вно",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вность",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вный",
"roman": "naívnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вное",
"roman": "naívnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вная",
"roman": "naívnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вные",
"roman": "naívnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вного",
"roman": "naívnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вной",
"roman": "naívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вных",
"roman": "naívnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вному",
"roman": "naívnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вной",
"roman": "naívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вным",
"roman": "naívnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вного",
"roman": "naívnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вное",
"roman": "naívnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вную",
"roman": "naívnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вных",
"roman": "naívnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вный",
"roman": "naívnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вные",
"roman": "naívnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вным",
"roman": "naívnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вной",
"roman": "naívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вною",
"roman": "naívnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вными",
"roman": "naívnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вном",
"roman": "naívnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вной",
"roman": "naívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вных",
"roman": "naívnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вен",
"roman": "naíven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вно",
"roman": "naívno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вна",
"roman": "naívna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вны",
"roman": "naívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наи́вный",
"2": "+",
"absn": "наи́вность",
"adv": "наи́вно"
},
"expansion": "наи́вный • (naívnyj) (comparative (по)наи́внее or (по)наи́вней, adverb наи́вно, abstract noun наи́вность)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наи́вный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naívnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "наи́вность"
},
{
"roman": "naivnják",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наивня́к"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naive, ingenuous, unsophisticated"
],
"id": "en-наивный-ru-adj-4qs4zk7B",
"links": [
[
"naive",
"naive"
],
[
"ingenuous",
"ingenuous"
],
[
"unsophisticated",
"unsophisticated"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "naív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наи́в"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈivnɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-наивный.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "наивный"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naívnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "наи́вность"
},
{
"roman": "naivnják",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наивня́к"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "naïve"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French naïve",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "nātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin nātīvus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French naïve. Further from Latin nātīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наи́вный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naívnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)наи́внее",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)наи́вней",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вно",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вность",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вный",
"roman": "naívnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вное",
"roman": "naívnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вная",
"roman": "naívnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вные",
"roman": "naívnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вного",
"roman": "naívnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вной",
"roman": "naívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вных",
"roman": "naívnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вному",
"roman": "naívnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вной",
"roman": "naívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вным",
"roman": "naívnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вного",
"roman": "naívnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вное",
"roman": "naívnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вную",
"roman": "naívnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вных",
"roman": "naívnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вный",
"roman": "naívnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вные",
"roman": "naívnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вным",
"roman": "naívnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вной",
"roman": "naívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вною",
"roman": "naívnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вными",
"roman": "naívnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вном",
"roman": "naívnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вной",
"roman": "naívnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вных",
"roman": "naívnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вен",
"roman": "naíven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вно",
"roman": "naívno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вна",
"roman": "naívna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "наи́вны",
"roman": "naívny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наи́вный",
"2": "+",
"absn": "наи́вность",
"adv": "наи́вно"
},
"expansion": "наи́вный • (naívnyj) (comparative (по)наи́внее or (по)наи́вней, adverb наи́вно, abstract noun наи́вность)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наи́вный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "naív",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наи́в"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"naive, ingenuous, unsophisticated"
],
"links": [
[
"naive",
"naive"
],
[
"ingenuous",
"ingenuous"
],
[
"unsophisticated",
"unsophisticated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈivnɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-наивный.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "наивный"
}
Download raw JSONL data for наивный meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.