See набег on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "на-",
"3": "бяг",
"t2": "run"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, на- (na-) + бяг (bjag, “run”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "набе́г",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Russian набе́г (nabég)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, на- (na-) + бяг (bjag, “run”). The sport meaning is borrowed from Russian набе́г (nabég).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "на́бег",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nábeg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бег",
"roman": "nábeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бези",
"roman": "nábezi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бегът",
"roman": "nábegǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "на́безите",
"roman": "nábezite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бега",
"roman": "nábega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́безите",
"roman": "nábezite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бега",
"roman": "nábega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "на́бег",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "на́бег • (nábeg) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "на́бег<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"charge, incursion, sudden advance"
],
"id": "en-набег-bg-noun-BeOk6c-J",
"links": [
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"incursion",
"incursion"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "bg:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 38 46 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "quick attack towards the opponent goal",
"roman": "nabeg sreštu potivnikovata vrata",
"text": "набег срещу потивниковата врата",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foray, quick attack"
],
"id": "en-набег-bg-noun-Z1stLAO9",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"foray",
"foray"
],
[
"quick attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) foray, quick attack"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnabɛk]"
}
],
"word": "набег"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naxrjúk",
"word": "нахрю́к"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "набега́ть"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from набега́ть (nabegátʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "incursiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin incursiō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "incursion"
},
"expansion": "English incursion",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "excursion"
},
"expansion": "English excursion",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "экску́рсия"
},
"expansion": "Russian экску́рсия (ekskúrsija)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "наше́ствие"
},
"expansion": "Russian наше́ствие (našéstvije)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "invasiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin invasiō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "invasion"
},
"expansion": "English invasion",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "инва́зия"
},
"expansion": "Russian инва́зия (invázija)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from набега́ть (nabegátʹ).\nCompare typologically Latin incursiō (whence English incursion), excursiō (whence English excursion, Russian экску́рсия (ekskúrsija)), akin to currō. Also compare typologically Russian наше́ствие (našéstvije) akin to ше́ствовать (šéstvovatʹ), Latin invasiō (whence English invasion, Russian инва́зия (invázija), инвази́вный (invazívnyj)) akin to vadō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "набе́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nabég",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́га",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́г",
"roman": "nabég",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́ги",
"roman": "nabégi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́га",
"roman": "nabéga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гов",
"roman": "nabégov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гу",
"roman": "nabégu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гам",
"roman": "nabégam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́г",
"roman": "nabég",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́ги",
"roman": "nabégi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гом",
"roman": "nabégom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гами",
"roman": "nabégami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́ге",
"roman": "nabége",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гах",
"roman": "nabégax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "набѣ́гъ",
"roman": "nabě́g",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "набе́г"
},
"expansion": "набе́г • (nabég) m inan (genitive набе́га, nominative plural набе́ги, genitive plural набе́гов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nabégovyj",
"word": "набе́говый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 25 54 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 38 46 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incursion, raid, foray (of barbarians, nomads, gangs, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-набег-ru-noun-H7AY1paX",
"links": [
[
"incursion",
"incursion"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
],
[
"foray",
"foray"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surge, rush, gust"
],
"id": "en-набег-ru-noun-QLJpPmR9",
"links": [
[
"surge",
"surge"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈbʲek]"
}
],
"word": "набег"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms prefixed with на-",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "на-",
"3": "бяг",
"t2": "run"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, на- (na-) + бяг (bjag, “run”)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "набе́г",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Russian набе́г (nabég)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, на- (na-) + бяг (bjag, “run”). The sport meaning is borrowed from Russian набе́г (nabég).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "на́бег",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nábeg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бег",
"roman": "nábeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бези",
"roman": "nábezi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бегът",
"roman": "nábegǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "на́безите",
"roman": "nábezite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бега",
"roman": "nábega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́безите",
"roman": "nábezite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на́бега",
"roman": "nábega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "на́бег",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "на́бег • (nábeg) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "на́бег<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"charge, incursion, sudden advance"
],
"links": [
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"incursion",
"incursion"
],
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"bg:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "quick attack towards the opponent goal",
"roman": "nabeg sreštu potivnikovata vrata",
"text": "набег срещу потивниковата врата",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foray, quick attack"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"foray",
"foray"
],
[
"quick attack",
"attack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) foray, quick attack"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnabɛk]"
}
],
"word": "набег"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian deverbals",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naxrjúk",
"word": "нахрю́к"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "набега́ть"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from набега́ть (nabegátʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "incursiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin incursiō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "incursion"
},
"expansion": "English incursion",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "excursion"
},
"expansion": "English excursion",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "экску́рсия"
},
"expansion": "Russian экску́рсия (ekskúrsija)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "наше́ствие"
},
"expansion": "Russian наше́ствие (našéstvije)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "invasiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin invasiō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "invasion"
},
"expansion": "English invasion",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "инва́зия"
},
"expansion": "Russian инва́зия (invázija)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from набега́ть (nabegátʹ).\nCompare typologically Latin incursiō (whence English incursion), excursiō (whence English excursion, Russian экску́рсия (ekskúrsija)), akin to currō. Also compare typologically Russian наше́ствие (našéstvije) akin to ше́ствовать (šéstvovatʹ), Latin invasiō (whence English invasion, Russian инва́зия (invázija), инвази́вный (invazívnyj)) akin to vadō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "набе́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nabég",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́га",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́г",
"roman": "nabég",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́ги",
"roman": "nabégi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́га",
"roman": "nabéga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гов",
"roman": "nabégov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гу",
"roman": "nabégu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гам",
"roman": "nabégam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́г",
"roman": "nabég",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́ги",
"roman": "nabégi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гом",
"roman": "nabégom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гами",
"roman": "nabégami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́ге",
"roman": "nabége",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "набе́гах",
"roman": "nabégax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "набѣ́гъ",
"roman": "nabě́g",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "набе́г"
},
"expansion": "набе́г • (nabég) m inan (genitive набе́га, nominative plural набе́ги, genitive plural набе́гов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nabégovyj",
"word": "набе́говый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"incursion, raid, foray (of barbarians, nomads, gangs, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"incursion",
"incursion"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
],
[
"foray",
"foray"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surge, rush, gust"
],
"links": [
[
"surge",
"surge"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"gust",
"gust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈbʲek]"
}
],
"word": "набег"
}
Download raw JSONL data for набег meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.