"мучить" meaning in All languages combined

See мучить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈmut͡ɕɪtʲ] Audio: Ru-мучить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫ̀čiti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mǫ̀čiti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mǫ̀čiti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*mǫ̀čiti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫ̀čiti Head templates: {{ru-verb|му́чить|impf|pf=заму́чить}} му́чить • (múčitʹ) impf (perfective заму́чить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4a1a+p|му́чить|notes=* Colloquial.|tail=*}} Forms: му́чить [canonical], múčitʹ [romanization], заму́чить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], му́чить [imperfective, infinitive], му́чащий [active, participle, present], му́чающий [active, participle, present], му́чивший [active, participle, past], му́чимый [participle, passive, present], му́чаемый [participle, passive, present], му́ченный [participle, passive, past], му́ча [adverbial, participle, present], му́чая [adverbial, participle, present], му́чив [adverbial, participle, past], му́чивши [adverbial, participle, past], му́чу [first-person, present, singular], му́чаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду му́чить [first-person, future, singular], му́чишь [present, second-person, singular], му́чаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь му́чить [future, second-person, singular], му́чит [present, singular, third-person], му́чает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет му́чить [future, singular, third-person], му́чим [first-person, plural, present], му́чаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем му́чить [first-person, future, plural], му́чите [plural, present, second-person], му́чаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете му́чить [future, plural, second-person], му́чат [plural, present, third-person], му́чают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут му́чить [future, plural, third-person], му́чь [imperative, singular], му́чай [imperative, singular], му́чьте [imperative, plural], му́чайте [imperative, plural], му́чил [masculine, past, singular], му́чили [masculine, past, plural], му́чила [feminine, past, singular], му́чили [feminine, past, plural], му́чило [neuter, past, singular], му́чили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to torment, to anguish (cause to suffer pain)
    Sense id: en-мучить-ru-verb-GB9ZqzNe
  2. to torture
    Sense id: en-мучить-ru-verb-iqM2ayak
  3. to wear out, to bore, to tire out, to pester
    Sense id: en-мучить-ru-verb-rCyUCw9U Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 7 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: му́чать (múčatʹ) Related terms: му́ка (múka)
Derived forms: му́читься (múčitʹsja) [imperfective], му́чаться (múčatʹsja) [imperfective], вы́мучить (výmučitʹ) [perfective], вы́мучать (výmučatʹ) [perfective], выму́чивать (vymúčivatʹ) [imperfective], дому́чить (domúčitʹ) [perfective], дому́чать (domúčatʹ) [perfective], дому́чивать (domúčivatʹ) [imperfective], дому́читься (domúčitʹsja) [perfective], дому́чаться (domúčatʹsja) [perfective], дому́чиваться (domúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], заму́чить (zamúčitʹ) [perfective], заму́чать (zamúčatʹ) [perfective], заму́чивать (zamúčivatʹ) [imperfective], заму́читься (zamúčitʹsja) [perfective], заму́чаться (zamúčatʹsja) [perfective], заму́чиваться (zamúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], изму́чить (izmúčitʹ) [perfective], изму́чать (izmúčatʹ) [perfective], изму́чивать (izmúčivatʹ) [imperfective], изму́читься (izmúčitʹsja) [perfective], изму́чаться (izmúčatʹsja) [perfective], изму́чиваться (izmúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], наму́чить (namúčitʹ) [perfective], наму́чать (namúčatʹ) [perfective], наму́читься (namúčitʹsja) [perfective], наму́чаться (namúčatʹsja) [perfective], отму́чить (otmúčitʹ) [perfective], отму́чать (otmúčatʹ) [perfective], отму́чивать (otmúčivatʹ) [imperfective], отму́читься (otmúčitʹsja) [perfective], отму́чаться (otmúčatʹsja) [perfective], отму́чиваться (otmúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], перему́чить (peremúčitʹ) [perfective], перему́чать (peremúčatʹ) [perfective], перему́чивать (peremúčivatʹ) [imperfective], перему́читься (peremúčitʹsja) [perfective], перему́чаться (peremúčatʹsja) [perfective], пому́чить (pomúčitʹ) [perfective], пому́чать (pomúčatʹ) [perfective], пому́читься (pomúčitʹsja) [perfective], пому́чаться (pomúčatʹsja) [perfective], прому́чить (promúčitʹ) [perfective], прому́чать (promúčatʹ) [perfective], прому́чивать (promúčivatʹ) [imperfective], прому́читься (promúčitʹsja) [perfective], прому́чаться (promúčatʹsja) [perfective], разму́чить (razmúčitʹ) [perfective], разму́чать (razmúčatʹ) [perfective], разму́чивать (razmúčivatʹ) [imperfective], уму́чить (umúčitʹ) [perfective], уму́чать (umúčatʹ) [perfective], уму́чивать (umúčivatʹ) [imperfective], уму́читься (umúčitʹsja) [perfective], уму́чаться (umúčatʹsja) [perfective], уму́чиваться (umúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], муче́ние (mučénije), мучи́тель (mučítelʹ), мучи́тельница (mučítelʹnica), мучи́тельный (mučítelʹnyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "múčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "му́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "múčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "му́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výmučitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мучить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "výmučatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мучать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vymúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "domúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "domúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "domúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "domúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "domúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "domúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zamúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izmúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izmúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izmúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izmúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izmúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izmúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наму́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наму́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наму́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otmúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otmúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otmúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otmúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otmúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "otmúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peremúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peremúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peremúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peremúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "peremúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пому́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пому́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пому́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pomúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пому́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "promúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "promúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "promúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "promúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "promúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razmúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разму́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razmúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разму́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "razmúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "umúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "umúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "umúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "umúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "umúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "umúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mučénije",
      "word": "муче́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mučítelʹ",
      "word": "мучи́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mučítelʹnica",
      "word": "мучи́тельница"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mučítelʹnyj",
      "word": "мучи́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫ̀čiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫ̀čiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫ̀čiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫ̀čiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫ̀čiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "му́чить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "múčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заму́чить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a // 1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чить",
      "roman": "múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чащий",
      "roman": "múčaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чающий",
      "roman": "múčajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чивший",
      "roman": "múčivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чимый",
      "roman": "múčimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаемый",
      "roman": "múčajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́ченный",
      "roman": "múčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́ча",
      "roman": "múča",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чая",
      "roman": "múčaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чив",
      "roman": "múčiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чивши",
      "roman": "múčivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чу",
      "roman": "múču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаю",
      "roman": "múčaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду му́чить",
      "roman": "búdu múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чишь",
      "roman": "múčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаешь",
      "roman": "múčaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь му́чить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чит",
      "roman": "múčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чает",
      "roman": "múčajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет му́чить",
      "roman": "búdet múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чим",
      "roman": "múčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаем",
      "roman": "múčajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем му́чить",
      "roman": "búdem múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чите",
      "roman": "múčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаете",
      "roman": "múčajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете му́чить",
      "roman": "búdete múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чат",
      "roman": "múčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чают",
      "roman": "múčajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут му́чить",
      "roman": "búdut múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чь",
      "roman": "múčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чай",
      "roman": "múčaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чьте",
      "roman": "múčʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чайте",
      "roman": "múčajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чил",
      "roman": "múčil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чили",
      "roman": "múčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чила",
      "roman": "múčila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чили",
      "roman": "múčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чило",
      "roman": "múčilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чили",
      "roman": "múčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "му́чить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заму́чить"
      },
      "expansion": "му́чить • (múčitʹ) impf (perfective заму́чить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a1a+p",
        "3": "му́чить",
        "notes": "* Colloquial.",
        "tail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "múka",
      "word": "му́ка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, to anguish (cause to suffer pain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мучить-ru-verb-GB9ZqzNe",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-мучить-ru-verb-iqM2ayak",
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out, to bore, to tire out, to pester"
      ],
      "id": "en-мучить-ru-verb-rCyUCw9U",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "tire out",
          "tire out"
        ],
        [
          "pester",
          "pester"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmut͡ɕɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мучить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "му́чать (múčatʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "múčatʹ",
      "word": "му́чать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мучить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "múčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "му́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "múčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "му́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmučitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мучить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výmučatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́мучать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vymúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "domúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "domúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "domúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "domúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "domúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "domúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дому́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заму́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izmúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изму́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наму́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наму́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наму́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otmúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отму́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peremúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перему́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пому́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пому́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пому́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pomúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пому́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "promúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прому́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разму́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разму́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razmúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umúčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umúčatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umúčitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́читься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umúčatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "umúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "уму́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mučénije",
      "word": "муче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mučítelʹ",
      "word": "мучи́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mučítelʹnica",
      "word": "мучи́тельница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mučítelʹnyj",
      "word": "мучи́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫ̀čiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫ̀čiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫ̀čiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫ̀čiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫ̀čiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "му́чить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "múčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заму́чить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a // 1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чить",
      "roman": "múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чащий",
      "roman": "múčaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чающий",
      "roman": "múčajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чивший",
      "roman": "múčivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чимый",
      "roman": "múčimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаемый",
      "roman": "múčajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́ченный",
      "roman": "múčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́ча",
      "roman": "múča",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чая",
      "roman": "múčaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чив",
      "roman": "múčiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чивши",
      "roman": "múčivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чу",
      "roman": "múču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаю",
      "roman": "múčaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду му́чить",
      "roman": "búdu múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чишь",
      "roman": "múčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаешь",
      "roman": "múčaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь му́чить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чит",
      "roman": "múčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чает",
      "roman": "múčajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет му́чить",
      "roman": "búdet múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чим",
      "roman": "múčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаем",
      "roman": "múčajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем му́чить",
      "roman": "búdem múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чите",
      "roman": "múčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чаете",
      "roman": "múčajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете му́чить",
      "roman": "búdete múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чат",
      "roman": "múčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чают",
      "roman": "múčajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут му́чить",
      "roman": "búdut múčitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чь",
      "roman": "múčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чай",
      "roman": "múčaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чьте",
      "roman": "múčʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чайте",
      "roman": "múčajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чил",
      "roman": "múčil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чили",
      "roman": "múčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чила",
      "roman": "múčila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чили",
      "roman": "múčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чило",
      "roman": "múčilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́чили",
      "roman": "múčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "му́чить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заму́чить"
      },
      "expansion": "му́чить • (múčitʹ) impf (perfective заму́чить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a1a+p",
        "3": "му́чить",
        "notes": "* Colloquial.",
        "tail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "múka",
      "word": "му́ка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, to anguish (cause to suffer pain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to torture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out, to bore, to tire out, to pester"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "tire out",
          "tire out"
        ],
        [
          "pester",
          "pester"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmut͡ɕɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-мучить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "му́чать (múčatʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "múčatʹ",
      "word": "му́чать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мучить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мучить meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.