"муравей" meaning in All languages combined

See муравей on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [mʊrɐˈvʲej] Audio: Ru-муравей.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *morwiH-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*morvъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *morvъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*morvъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morvъ, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*morwi-|*morwiH-}} Proto-Indo-European *morwiH- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|мураве́й|*|a=bi|adj=муравьи́ный|dim=мура́шка}} мураве́й • (muravéj) m anim or m inan (genitive муравья́, nominative plural муравьи́, genitive plural муравьёв, relational adjective муравьи́ный, diminutive мура́шка) Forms: мураве́й [canonical], muravéj [romanization], муравья́ [genitive], муравьи́ [nominative, plural], муравьёв [genitive, plural], муравьи́ный [adjective, relational], мура́шка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], мураве́й [nominative, singular], муравьи́ [nominative, plural], муравья́ [genitive, singular], муравьёв [genitive, plural], муравью́ [dative, singular], муравья́м [dative, plural], муравья́ [accusative, singular], муравьёв [accusative, plural], мураве́й [accusative, singular], муравьи́ [accusative, plural], муравьём [instrumental, singular], муравья́ми [instrumental, plural], муравье́ [prepositional, singular], муравья́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], мураве́й [dated, nominative, singular], муравьи́ [dated, nominative, plural], муравья́ [dated, genitive, singular], муравьёвъ [dated, genitive, plural], муравью́ [dated, dative, singular], муравья́мъ [dated, dative, plural], муравья́ [accusative, dated, singular], муравьёвъ [accusative, dated, plural], мураве́й [accusative, dated, singular], муравьи́ [accusative, dated, plural], муравьёмъ [dated, instrumental, singular], муравья́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], муравьѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], муравья́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. ant Categories (lifeform): Ants
    Sense id: en-муравей-ru-noun-Z6MzNWzc Disambiguation of Ants: 64 36
  2. (colloquial, humorous, animate or inanimate) a special motor scooter with three wheels and a rear cargo area made in the USSR between 1959 and 1995 in Tula, officially capitalised - Муравей, some models were given different names: Турист, Тулица, the first model's name was Ту́ла (Túla). Tags: animate, colloquial, humorous, inanimate Categories (topical): Vehicles
    Sense id: en-муравей-ru-noun-9UeO4bfq Disambiguation of Vehicles: 4 96 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 3 97 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 38 62 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 19 81 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: мураве́йник (muravéjnik), мура́шка (muráška)

Download JSON data for муравей meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *morwiH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мураве́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muravéj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "муравьёв",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́ный",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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    {
      "form": "мура́шка",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
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        "class"
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    {
      "form": "мураве́й",
      "roman": "muravéj",
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      "tags": [
        "nominative",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́",
      "roman": "muravʹí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
      "roman": "muravʹjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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      "form": "муравьёв",
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      "source": "declension",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "муравью́",
      "roman": "muravʹjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́м",
      "roman": "muravʹjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьёв",
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    {
      "form": "мураве́й",
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    {
      "form": "муравьи́",
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      "form": "муравьём",
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    {
      "form": "муравья́ми",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "муравье́",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "муравья́х",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мураве́й",
      "roman": "muravéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́",
      "roman": "muravʹí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
      "roman": "muravʹjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьёвъ",
      "roman": "muravʹjóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравью́",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́мъ",
      "roman": "muravʹjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
      "roman": "muravʹjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "муравьёвъ",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
      ]
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        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "муравья́ми",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьѣ́",
      "roman": "muravʹjě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "муравья́хъ",
      "roman": "muravʹjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
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      },
      "expansion": "мураве́й • (muravéj) m anim or m inan (genitive муравья́, nominative plural муравьи́, genitive plural муравьёв, relational adjective муравьи́ный, diminutive мура́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "muravéjnik",
      "word": "мураве́йник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "muráška",
      "word": "мура́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ants",
          "orig": "ru:Ants",
          "parents": [
            "Hymenopterans",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ant"
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      "id": "en-муравей-ru-noun-Z6MzNWzc",
      "links": [
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          "ant",
          "ant"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Nouns",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "ru:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And while the good Syomka slept, I made three trips on my \"ant\".",
          "ref": "1996, Valentin Kononov, (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
          "text": "И пока́ добря́га Сёмка спал, я три ре́йса на «муравье́» сде́лал.\nI poká dobrjága Sjómka spal, ja tri réjsa na «muravʹjé» sdélal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why, everything is shattered. You see, his \"ant\" has collided with a truck.",
          "ref": "1996, Moskva",
          "text": "Дак всё ж перело́мано. Он же на «муравье́» с грузовико́м столкну́лся.\nDak vsjo ž perelómano. On že na «muravʹjé» s gruzovikóm stolknúlsja.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Or maybe they were officers from the \"Blue ant\"?",
          "ref": "2005, William Gibson, (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
          "text": "А мо́жет, э́то бы́ли сотру́дники «Си́него муравья́»?\nA móžet, éto býli sotrúdniki «Sínevo muravʹjá»?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a special motor scooter with three wheels and a rear cargo area made in the USSR between 1959 and 1995 in Tula, officially capitalised - Муравей, some models were given different names: Турист, Тулица, the first model's name was Ту́ла (Túla)."
      ],
      "id": "en-муравей-ru-noun-9UeO4bfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "motor scooter",
          "motor scooter"
        ],
        [
          "Tula",
          "Tula"
        ],
        [
          "Ту́ла",
          "Тула#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous, animate or inanimate) a special motor scooter with three wheels and a rear cargo area made in the USSR between 1959 and 1995 in Tula, officially capitalised - Муравей, some models were given different names: Турист, Тулица, the first model's name was Ту́ла (Túla)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "humorous",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[mʊrɐˈvʲej]"
    },
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      "audio": "Ru-муравей.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Муравей_(мотороллер)",
    "ru:муравей"
  ],
  "word": "муравей"
}
{
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    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Ants",
    "ru:Vehicles"
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *morwiH-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мураве́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "muravéj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "муравьёв",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́ный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мура́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "мураве́й",
      "roman": "muravéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́",
      "roman": "muravʹí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
      "roman": "muravʹjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьёв",
      "roman": "muravʹjóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравью́",
      "roman": "muravʹjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́м",
      "roman": "muravʹjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
      "roman": "muravʹjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьёв",
      "roman": "muravʹjóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мураве́й",
      "roman": "muravéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́",
      "roman": "muravʹí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьём",
      "roman": "muravʹjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́ми",
      "roman": "muravʹjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравье́",
      "roman": "muravʹjé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́х",
      "roman": "muravʹjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мураве́й",
      "roman": "muravéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́",
      "roman": "muravʹí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
      "roman": "muravʹjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьёвъ",
      "roman": "muravʹjóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравью́",
      "roman": "muravʹjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́мъ",
      "roman": "muravʹjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́",
      "roman": "muravʹjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьёвъ",
      "roman": "muravʹjóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мураве́й",
      "roman": "muravéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьи́",
      "roman": "muravʹí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьёмъ",
      "roman": "muravʹjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́ми",
      "roman": "muravʹjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравьѣ́",
      "roman": "muravʹjě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муравья́хъ",
      "roman": "muravʹjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "мураве́й",
        "3": "*",
        "a": "bi",
        "adj": "муравьи́ный",
        "dim": "мура́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "мураве́й • (muravéj) m anim or m inan (genitive муравья́, nominative plural муравьи́, genitive plural муравьёв, relational adjective муравьи́ный, diminutive мура́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "muravéjnik",
      "word": "мураве́йник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muráška",
      "word": "мура́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian humorous terms",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And while the good Syomka slept, I made three trips on my \"ant\".",
          "ref": "1996, Valentin Kononov, (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
          "text": "И пока́ добря́га Сёмка спал, я три ре́йса на «муравье́» сде́лал.\nI poká dobrjága Sjómka spal, ja tri réjsa na «muravʹjé» sdélal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Why, everything is shattered. You see, his \"ant\" has collided with a truck.",
          "ref": "1996, Moskva",
          "text": "Дак всё ж перело́мано. Он же на «муравье́» с грузовико́м столкну́лся.\nDak vsjo ž perelómano. On že na «muravʹjé» s gruzovikóm stolknúlsja.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Or maybe they were officers from the \"Blue ant\"?",
          "ref": "2005, William Gibson, (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
          "text": "А мо́жет, э́то бы́ли сотру́дники «Си́него муравья́»?\nA móžet, éto býli sotrúdniki «Sínevo muravʹjá»?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a special motor scooter with three wheels and a rear cargo area made in the USSR between 1959 and 1995 in Tula, officially capitalised - Муравей, some models were given different names: Турист, Тулица, the first model's name was Ту́ла (Túla)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "motor scooter",
          "motor scooter"
        ],
        [
          "Tula",
          "Tula"
        ],
        [
          "Ту́ла",
          "Тула#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous, animate or inanimate) a special motor scooter with three wheels and a rear cargo area made in the USSR between 1959 and 1995 in Tula, officially capitalised - Муравей, some models were given different names: Турист, Тулица, the first model's name was Ту́ла (Túla)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "humorous",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʊrɐˈvʲej]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-муравей.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:Муравей_(мотороллер)",
    "ru:муравей"
  ],
  "word": "муравей"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.