See муравей on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "muravéj-drevotóčec",
"word": "мураве́й-древото́чец"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*morvъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morvъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*morvъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morvъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*morwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *morwi-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *morwi-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muravéj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"roman": "muravéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"roman": "muravʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"roman": "muravʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёв",
"roman": "muravʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравью́",
"roman": "muravʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́м",
"roman": "muravʹjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"roman": "muravʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёв",
"roman": "muravʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"roman": "muravéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"roman": "muravʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьём",
"roman": "muravʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́ми",
"roman": "muravʹjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравье́",
"roman": "muravʹjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́х",
"roman": "muravʹjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"roman": "muravéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"roman": "muravʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"roman": "muravʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёвъ",
"roman": "muravʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравью́",
"roman": "muravʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́мъ",
"roman": "muravʹjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"roman": "muravʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёвъ",
"roman": "muravʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"roman": "muravéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"roman": "muravʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёмъ",
"roman": "muravʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́ми",
"roman": "muravʹjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьѣ́",
"roman": "muravʹjě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́хъ",
"roman": "muravʹjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "мураве́й",
"3": "*",
"a": "bi",
"adj": "муравьи́ный",
"dim": "мура́шка"
},
"expansion": "мураве́й • (muravéj) m anim or m inan (genitive муравья́, nominative plural муравьи́, genitive plural муравьёв, relational adjective муравьи́ный, diminutive мура́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "muravéjnik",
"word": "мураве́йник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "muráška",
"word": "мура́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Ants",
"orig": "ru:Ants",
"parents": [
"Hymenopterans",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ant"
],
"id": "en-муравей-ru-noun-Z6MzNWzc",
"links": [
[
"ant",
"ant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "ru:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And while the good Syomka slept, I made three trips on my \"ant\".",
"ref": "1996, Valentin Kononov, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "I poká dobrjága Sjómka spal, ja tri réjsa na «muravʹjé» sdélal.",
"text": "И пока́ добря́га Сёмка спал, я три ре́йса на «муравье́» сде́лал.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Why, everything is shattered. You see, his \"ant\" has collided with a truck.",
"ref": "1996, Moskva:",
"roman": "Dak vsjo ž perelómano. On že na «muravʹjé» s gruzovikóm stolknúlsja.",
"text": "Дак всё ж перело́мано. Он же на «муравье́» с грузовико́м столкну́лся.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Or maybe they were officers from the \"Blue ant\"?",
"ref": "2005, William Gibson, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "A móžet, éto býli sotrúdniki «Sínevo muravʹjá»?",
"text": "А мо́жет, э́то бы́ли сотру́дники «Си́него муравья́»?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a special motor scooter with three wheels and a rear cargo area made in the USSR between 1959 and 1995 in Tula, officially capitalised - Муравей, some models were given different names: Турист, Тулица, the first model's name was Ту́ла (Túla)."
],
"id": "en-муравей-ru-noun-9UeO4bfq",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"motor scooter",
"motor scooter"
],
[
"Tula",
"Tula"
],
[
"Ту́ла",
"Тула#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, humorous, animate or inanimate) a special motor scooter with three wheels and a rear cargo area made in the USSR between 1959 and 1995 in Tula, officially capitalised - Муравей, some models were given different names: Турист, Тулица, the first model's name was Ту́ла (Túla)."
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊrɐˈvʲej]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-муравей.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Муравей_(мотороллер)",
"ru:муравей"
],
"word": "муравей"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Ants",
"ru:Vehicles"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "muravéj-drevotóčec",
"word": "мураве́й-древото́чец"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*morvъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morvъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*morvъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morvъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*morwi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *morwi-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *morwi-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muravéj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"roman": "muravéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"roman": "muravʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"roman": "muravʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёв",
"roman": "muravʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравью́",
"roman": "muravʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́м",
"roman": "muravʹjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"roman": "muravʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёв",
"roman": "muravʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"roman": "muravéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"roman": "muravʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьём",
"roman": "muravʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́ми",
"roman": "muravʹjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравье́",
"roman": "muravʹjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́х",
"roman": "muravʹjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"roman": "muravéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"roman": "muravʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"roman": "muravʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёвъ",
"roman": "muravʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравью́",
"roman": "muravʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́мъ",
"roman": "muravʹjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́",
"roman": "muravʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёвъ",
"roman": "muravʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́й",
"roman": "muravéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьи́",
"roman": "muravʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьёмъ",
"roman": "muravʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́ми",
"roman": "muravʹjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравьѣ́",
"roman": "muravʹjě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравья́хъ",
"roman": "muravʹjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "мураве́й",
"3": "*",
"a": "bi",
"adj": "муравьи́ный",
"dim": "мура́шка"
},
"expansion": "мураве́й • (muravéj) m anim or m inan (genitive муравья́, nominative plural муравьи́, genitive plural муравьёв, relational adjective муравьи́ный, diminutive мура́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "muravéjnik",
"word": "мураве́йник"
},
{
"roman": "muráška",
"word": "мура́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ant"
],
"links": [
[
"ant",
"ant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian humorous terms",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And while the good Syomka slept, I made three trips on my \"ant\".",
"ref": "1996, Valentin Kononov, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "I poká dobrjága Sjómka spal, ja tri réjsa na «muravʹjé» sdélal.",
"text": "И пока́ добря́га Сёмка спал, я три ре́йса на «муравье́» сде́лал.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Why, everything is shattered. You see, his \"ant\" has collided with a truck.",
"ref": "1996, Moskva:",
"roman": "Dak vsjo ž perelómano. On že na «muravʹjé» s gruzovikóm stolknúlsja.",
"text": "Дак всё ж перело́мано. Он же на «муравье́» с грузовико́м столкну́лся.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Or maybe they were officers from the \"Blue ant\"?",
"ref": "2005, William Gibson, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "A móžet, éto býli sotrúdniki «Sínevo muravʹjá»?",
"text": "А мо́жет, э́то бы́ли сотру́дники «Си́него муравья́»?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a special motor scooter with three wheels and a rear cargo area made in the USSR between 1959 and 1995 in Tula, officially capitalised - Муравей, some models were given different names: Турист, Тулица, the first model's name was Ту́ла (Túla)."
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"motor scooter",
"motor scooter"
],
[
"Tula",
"Tula"
],
[
"Ту́ла",
"Тула#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, humorous, animate or inanimate) a special motor scooter with three wheels and a rear cargo area made in the USSR between 1959 and 1995 in Tula, officially capitalised - Муравей, some models were given different names: Турист, Тулица, the first model's name was Ту́ла (Túla)."
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊrɐˈvʲej]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-муравей.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Муравей_(мотороллер)",
"ru:муравей"
],
"word": "муравей"
}
Download raw JSONL data for муравей meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.