See мурава on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for мурава meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*murava",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *murava",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*murava"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *murava",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mura, *murъ"
},
"expansion": "*mura, *murъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*mauˀras",
"4": "",
"5": "mud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *mauˀras (“mud”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "murawa"
},
"expansion": "Polish murawa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *murava, from *mura, *murъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mauˀras (“mud”). Cognate with Polish murawa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мурава́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muravá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "муравы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мурава́",
"roman": "muravá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравы́",
"roman": "muravý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́в",
"roman": "muráv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́",
"roman": "muravé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вам",
"roman": "murávam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураву́",
"roman": "muravú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураво́й",
"roman": "muravój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураво́ю",
"roman": "muravóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вами",
"roman": "murávami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́",
"roman": "muravé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вах",
"roman": "murávax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "мурава́"
},
"expansion": "мурава́ • (muravá) f inan (genitive муравы́, nominative plural мура́вы, genitive plural мура́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "ru:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young grass; sward"
],
"id": "en-мурава-ru-noun-6-6hU-rc",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"sward",
"sward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊrɐˈva]"
}
],
"word": "мурава"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "murra",
"3": "",
"4": "precious stone"
},
"expansion": "murra (“precious stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مری",
"t": "little glass ball"
},
"expansion": "مری (“little glass ball”)",
"name": "m-self"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مروارید",
"t": "pearl"
},
"expansion": "مروارید (“pearl”)",
"name": "m-self"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin murra (“precious stone”), ultimately from Persian. Compare مری (“little glass ball”) and مروارید (“pearl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мура́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "мурава́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muráva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "muravá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "муравы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́ва",
"roman": "muráva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мурава́",
"roman": "muravá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравы́",
"roman": "muravý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́в",
"roman": "muráv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́ве",
"roman": "muráve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́",
"roman": "muravé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вам",
"roman": "murávam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́ву",
"roman": "murávu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураву́",
"roman": "muravú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вой",
"roman": "murávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вою",
"roman": "murávoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураво́й",
"roman": "muravój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураво́ю",
"roman": "muravóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вами",
"roman": "murávami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́ве",
"roman": "muráve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́",
"roman": "muravé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вах",
"roman": "murávax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мура́ва",
"2": "or",
"3": "d",
"4": "мурава́"
},
"expansion": "мура́ва or мурава́ • (muráva or muravá) f inan (genitive мура́вы or муравы́, nominative plural мура́вы, genitive plural мура́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Ceramics",
"orig": "ru:Ceramics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "ru:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glaze"
],
"id": "en-мурава-ru-noun-Psozup33",
"links": [
[
"glaze",
"glaze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) glaze"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "глазу́рь"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈravə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊrɐˈva]"
}
],
"word": "мурава"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Ceramics",
"ru:Grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*murava",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *murava",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*murava"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *murava",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mura, *murъ"
},
"expansion": "*mura, *murъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*mauˀras",
"4": "",
"5": "mud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *mauˀras (“mud”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "murawa"
},
"expansion": "Polish murawa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *murava, from *mura, *murъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mauˀras (“mud”). Cognate with Polish murawa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мурава́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muravá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "муравы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мурава́",
"roman": "muravá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "муравы́",
"roman": "muravý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́в",
"roman": "muráv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́",
"roman": "muravé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вам",
"roman": "murávam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураву́",
"roman": "muravú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураво́й",
"roman": "muravój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураво́ю",
"roman": "muravóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вами",
"roman": "murávami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́",
"roman": "muravé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вах",
"roman": "murávax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "мурава́"
},
"expansion": "мурава́ • (muravá) f inan (genitive муравы́, nominative plural мура́вы, genitive plural мура́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"young grass; sward"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"sward",
"sward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊrɐˈva]"
}
],
"word": "мурава"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Ceramics",
"ru:Grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "murra",
"3": "",
"4": "precious stone"
},
"expansion": "murra (“precious stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مری",
"t": "little glass ball"
},
"expansion": "مری (“little glass ball”)",
"name": "m-self"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مروارید",
"t": "pearl"
},
"expansion": "مروارید (“pearl”)",
"name": "m-self"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin murra (“precious stone”), ultimately from Persian. Compare مری (“little glass ball”) and مروارید (“pearl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мура́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "мурава́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muráva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "muravá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "муравы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́ва",
"roman": "muráva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мурава́",
"roman": "muravá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муравы́",
"roman": "muravý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́в",
"roman": "muráv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́ве",
"roman": "muráve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́",
"roman": "muravé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вам",
"roman": "murávam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́ву",
"roman": "murávu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураву́",
"roman": "muravú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вы",
"roman": "murávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вой",
"roman": "murávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вою",
"roman": "murávoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураво́й",
"roman": "muravój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураво́ю",
"roman": "muravóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вами",
"roman": "murávami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́ве",
"roman": "muráve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мураве́",
"roman": "muravé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мура́вах",
"roman": "murávax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "мура́ва",
"2": "or",
"3": "d",
"4": "мурава́"
},
"expansion": "мура́ва or мурава́ • (muráva or muravá) f inan (genitive мура́вы or муравы́, nominative plural мура́вы, genitive plural мура́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"glaze"
],
"links": [
[
"glaze",
"glaze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) glaze"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "глазу́рь"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈravə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊrɐˈva]"
}
],
"word": "мурава"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.