"мачеха" meaning in All languages combined

See мачеха on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈmat͡ɕɪxə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-мачеха.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *màťexa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*màťexa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *màťexa, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*màťexa}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *màťexa Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ма́чеха|a=an}} ма́чеха • (máčexa) f anim (genitive ма́чехи, nominative plural ма́чехи, genitive plural ма́чех) Forms: ма́чеха [canonical], máčexa [romanization], ма́чехи [genitive], ма́чехи [nominative, plural], ма́чех [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ма́чеха [nominative, singular], ма́чехи [nominative, plural], ма́чехи [genitive, singular], ма́чех [genitive, plural], ма́чехе [dative, singular], ма́чехам [dative, plural], ма́чеху [accusative, singular], ма́чех [accusative, plural], ма́чехой [instrumental, singular], ма́чехою [instrumental, singular], ма́чехами [instrumental, plural], ма́чехе [prepositional, singular], ма́чехах [plural, prepositional]
  1. stepmother Categories (topical): Female family members, Parents Related terms: ма́ть-и-ма́чеха (mátʹ-i-máčexa), о́тчим (ótčim), па́дчерица (pádčerica), па́сынок (pásynok), сво́дная сестра́ (svódnaja sestrá), сво́дный бра́т (svódnyj brát)

Download JSON data for мачеха meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "maatsalehti",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Ingrian: maatsalehti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Ingrian: maatsalehti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*màťexa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *màťexa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *màťexa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ма́чеха",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máčexa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чех",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
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      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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        "class"
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      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "ма́чехи",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "ма́чехи",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ма́чех",
      "roman": "máčex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехе",
      "roman": "máčexe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехам",
      "roman": "máčexam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чеху",
      "roman": "máčexu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чех",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехой",
      "roman": "máčexoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехою",
      "roman": "máčexoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехами",
      "roman": "máčexami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехе",
      "roman": "máčexe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехах",
      "roman": "máčexax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ма́чеха",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ма́чеха • (máčexa) f anim (genitive ма́чехи, nominative plural ма́чехи, genitive plural ма́чех)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "ru:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "ru:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepmother"
      ],
      "id": "en-мачеха-ru-noun-UM5~Y3qy",
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mátʹ-i-máčexa",
          "word": "ма́ть-и-ма́чеха"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ótčim",
          "word": "о́тчим"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pádčerica",
          "word": "па́дчерица"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pásynok",
          "word": "па́сынок"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svódnaja sestrá",
          "word": "сво́дная сестра́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svódnyj brát",
          "word": "сво́дный бра́т"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmat͡ɕɪxə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-мачеха.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мачеха"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "maatsalehti",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Ingrian: maatsalehti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Ingrian: maatsalehti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *màťexa",
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*màťexa"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *màťexa",
      "name": "inh+"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *màťexa.",
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    {
      "form": "ма́чеха",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máčexa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чех",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чеха",
      "roman": "máčexa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехи",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехи",
      "roman": "máčexi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чех",
      "roman": "máčex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехе",
      "roman": "máčexe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехам",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чеху",
      "roman": "máčexu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чех",
      "roman": "máčex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ма́чехой",
      "roman": "máčexoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ма́чехою",
      "roman": "máčexoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ма́чехами",
      "roman": "máčexami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ма́чехе",
      "roman": "máčexe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ма́чехах",
      "roman": "máčexax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ма́чеха",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "ма́чеха • (máčexa) f anim (genitive ма́чехи, nominative plural ма́чехи, genitive plural ма́чех)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mátʹ-i-máčexa",
      "word": "ма́ть-и-ма́чеха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ótčim",
      "word": "о́тчим"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pádčerica",
      "word": "па́дчерица"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pásynok",
      "word": "па́сынок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svódnaja sestrá",
      "word": "сво́дная сестра́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svódnyj brát",
      "word": "сво́дный бра́т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Female family members",
        "ru:Parents"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepmother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmat͡ɕɪxə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-мачеха.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мачеха"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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