See мард on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Nivkh *mar(ev)- (“go up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "мард (mard)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "East Sakhalin"
},
"expansion": "(East Sakhalin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Sakhalin Nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rise; to get up; to climb"
],
"id": "en-мард-niv-verb-0-rX-ItL",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"get up",
"get up"
],
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Sakhalin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mard/"
}
],
"word": "мард"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مرد"
},
"expansion": "Persian مرد",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Persian مرد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "мард • (mard)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dead"
],
"id": "en-мард-os-adj-KKOl6B0e",
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
]
}
],
"word": "мард"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "مَرْد",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian مَرْد (mard)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "مَرْد"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Persian مَرْد (mard)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "pal",
"4": "peo",
"5": "ira-pro",
"6": "iir-pro",
"7": "ine-pro",
"inh": "6"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Persian مَرْد (mard).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling مرد",
"tags": [
"Persian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Persian spelling",
"4": "مرد",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"f1nolink": "1",
"f2nolink": "1\n-->",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "мард • (mard) (Persian spelling مرد)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fa": "مرد"
},
"expansion": "мард • (mard) (Persian spelling مرد)",
"name": "tg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "зан"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tg",
"name": "Human",
"orig": "tg:Human",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mardafkan",
"word": "мардафкан"
},
{
"roman": "mardona",
"word": "мардона"
},
{
"roman": "mardonagi",
"word": "мардонагӣ"
},
{
"roman": "mardsolor",
"word": "мардсолор"
},
{
"roman": "nomard",
"word": "номард"
},
{
"roman": "nomardi",
"word": "номардӣ"
},
{
"roman": "javonmard",
"word": "ҷавонмард"
},
{
"roman": "javonmardi",
"word": "ҷавонмардӣ"
},
{
"roman": "šermard",
"word": "шермард"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (adult human male)"
],
"id": "en-мард-tg-noun-gxD57nMJ",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "mardum",
"word": "мардум"
}
]
}
],
"word": "мард"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Tajik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "mard"
},
"expansion": "мард (mard)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"lang_code": "yai",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yagnobi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yagnobi terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man (male human)"
],
"id": "en-мард-yai-noun-kXSwYybS",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"word": "мард"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Nivkh *mar(ev)- (“go up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "мард (mard)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "niv",
"2": "East Sakhalin"
},
"expansion": "(East Sakhalin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"East Sakhalin Nivkh",
"Nivkh entries with incorrect language header",
"Nivkh lemmas",
"Nivkh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Nivkh verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Undetermined language links"
],
"glosses": [
"to rise; to get up; to climb"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"get up",
"get up"
],
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Sakhalin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mard/"
}
],
"word": "мард"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مرد"
},
"expansion": "Persian مرد",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Persian مرد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "мард • (mard)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ossetian adjectives",
"Ossetian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ossetian lemmas",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"dead"
],
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
]
}
],
"word": "мард"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mardafkan",
"word": "мардафкан"
},
{
"roman": "mardona",
"word": "мардона"
},
{
"roman": "mardonagi",
"word": "мардонагӣ"
},
{
"roman": "mardsolor",
"word": "мардсолор"
},
{
"roman": "nomard",
"word": "номард"
},
{
"roman": "nomardi",
"word": "номардӣ"
},
{
"roman": "javonmard",
"word": "ҷавонмард"
},
{
"roman": "javonmardi",
"word": "ҷавонмардӣ"
},
{
"roman": "šermard",
"word": "шермард"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "مَرْد",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian مَرْد (mard)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "مَرْد"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Persian مَرْد (mard)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "pal",
"4": "peo",
"5": "ira-pro",
"6": "iir-pro",
"7": "ine-pro",
"inh": "6"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Persian مَرْد (mard).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "spelling مرد",
"tags": [
"Persian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Persian spelling",
"4": "مرد",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"f1nolink": "1",
"f2nolink": "1\n-->",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "мард • (mard) (Persian spelling مرد)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"fa": "مرد"
},
"expansion": "мард • (mard) (Persian spelling مرد)",
"name": "tg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mardum",
"word": "мардум"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "зан"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"Tajik lemmas",
"Tajik nouns",
"Tajik terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Old Persian",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tajik terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Classical Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"tg:Human"
],
"glosses": [
"man (adult human male)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"human",
"human"
]
]
}
],
"word": "мард"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Tajik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "mard"
},
"expansion": "мард (mard)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yagnobi",
"lang_code": "yai",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yagnobi entries with incorrect language header",
"Yagnobi lemmas",
"Yagnobi nouns",
"Yagnobi terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"man (male human)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"word": "мард"
}
Download raw JSONL data for мард meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"мард"
],
"section": "Tajik",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "мард",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 6"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.