See лошадь on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ло́шадь",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ), ло́шадъ (lóšad), ло́шатъ (lóšat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ), ло́шадъ (lóšad), ло́шатъ (lóšat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "ло́шадь"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ло́шадь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "лошадзь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: лошадзь (lóšadzʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: лошадзь (lóšadzʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лоша",
"3": "-дь"
},
"expansion": "лоша (loša) + -дь (-dĭ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ослѣдь",
"3": "",
"4": "onager, wild ass"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ослѣдь (oslědĭ, “onager, wild ass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From лоша (loša) + -дь (-dĭ). The suffix is the same as in Old Church Slavonic ослѣдь (oslědĭ, “onager, wild ass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lošadĭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадинъ",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "related adjective",
"4": "лошадинъ",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "лошадька",
"g": "f",
"head": "лошадь"
},
"expansion": "лошадь (lošadĭ) f (related adjective лошадинъ, diminutive лошадька)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -дь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "orv",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "orv:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-лошадь-orv-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "конь"
},
{
"word": "кобꙑла"
},
{
"word": "комонь"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "лошадь"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лошадь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лошадь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ло́шадь"
},
"expansion": "Russian ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "ло́шадь"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ). Cognate with Russian ло́шадь (lóšadʹ), which is from Middle Russian ло́шадь (lóšadʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lošadʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадъ",
"roman": "lóšad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шатъ",
"roman": "lóšat",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "лошадь • (lošadʹ) f animal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-anml"
},
"expansion": "лошадь • (lošadʹ) f animal",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-лошадь-zle-ort-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "конь"
}
]
}
],
"word": "лошадь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esu",
"2": "luussitaq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yup'ik: luussitaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yup'ik: luussitaq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лошадь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лошадь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "алаша",
"t": "pack horse"
},
"expansion": "Tatar алаша (alaşa, “pack horse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "лаша",
"t": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash лаша (laš̬a, “horse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "алаша",
"t": "a kind of camel"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh алаша (alaşa, “a kind of camel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "алаша",
"t": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar алаша (“horse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ), from лоша (loša), a Turkic borrowing; compare Tatar алаша (alaşa, “pack horse”), Chuvash лаша (laš̬a, “horse”), Kazakh алаша (alaşa, “a kind of camel”), Crimean Tatar алаша (“horse”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лошади́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "лоша́жий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "лоша́дка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"roman": "lóšadʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"roman": "lošadéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́м",
"roman": "lošadjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"roman": "lóšadʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"roman": "lošadéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадью",
"roman": "lóšadʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадьми́",
"roman": "lošadʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́ми",
"roman": "lošadjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́х",
"roman": "lošadjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"roman": "lóšadʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"roman": "lošadéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́мъ",
"roman": "lošadjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"roman": "lóšadʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"roman": "lošadéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадью",
"roman": "lóšadʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадьми́",
"roman": "lošadʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́ми",
"roman": "lošadjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́хъ",
"roman": "lošadjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "ло́шадь",
"3": "f",
"a": "anim",
"adj": "лошади́ный",
"adj2": "лоша́жий",
"dim": "лоша́дка",
"ins_pl": "~~ьми́,~~я́ми"
},
"expansion": "ло́шадь • (lóšadʹ) f anim (genitive ло́шади, nominative plural ло́шади, genitive plural лошаде́й, relational adjective лошади́ный or лоша́жий, diminutive лоша́дка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "ru:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lošádnik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лоша́дник"
},
{
"roman": "lošádnyj",
"word": "лоша́дный"
},
{
"roman": "bezlošádnyj",
"word": "безлоша́дный"
},
{
"roman": "zágnannaja lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́гнанная ло́шадь"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "rabótatʹ kak lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рабо́тать как ло́шадь"
},
{
"roman": "stávitʹ ne na tu lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ста́вить не на ту ло́шадь"
},
{
"roman": "postávitʹ ne na tu lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поста́вить не на ту ло́шадь"
},
{
"roman": "stávitʹ telégu vperedí lóšadi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ста́вить теле́гу впереди́ ло́шади"
},
{
"roman": "lošadínaja dóza",
"sense": "From лошади́ный (lošadínyj)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лошади́ная до́за"
},
{
"roman": "tjómnaja lošádka",
"sense": "From лоша́дка (lošádka)",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тёмная лоша́дка"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: табу́н (tabún)"
},
{
"text": "Meronyms: гри́ва (gríva), копы́то (kopýto)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-лошадь-ru-noun-ru:horse",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "lošák",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лоша́к"
},
{
"roman": "žerebjónok",
"word": "жеребёнок"
},
{
"roman": "žerebéc",
"word": "жеребе́ц"
},
{
"roman": "konína",
"word": "кони́на"
},
{
"roman": "mérin",
"word": "ме́рин"
}
],
"senseid": [
"ru:horse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "конь"
},
{
"word": "кобы́ла"
},
{
"word": "рыса́к"
},
{
"word": "скаку́н"
},
{
"word": "кля́ча"
},
{
"word": "си́вка"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:лошадь"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫoʂətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лошадь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лошадь"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ло́шадь",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ), ло́шадъ (lóšad), ло́шатъ (lóšat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ), ло́шадъ (lóšad), ло́шатъ (lóšat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "ло́шадь"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Russian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ло́шадь"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "лошадзь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: лошадзь (lóšadzʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: лошадзь (lóšadzʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лоша",
"3": "-дь"
},
"expansion": "лоша (loša) + -дь (-dĭ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ослѣдь",
"3": "",
"4": "onager, wild ass"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ослѣдь (oslědĭ, “onager, wild ass”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From лоша (loša) + -дь (-dĭ). The suffix is the same as in Old Church Slavonic ослѣдь (oslědĭ, “onager, wild ass”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lošadĭ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадинъ",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "related adjective",
"4": "лошадинъ",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "лошадька",
"g": "f",
"head": "лошадь"
},
"expansion": "лошадь (lošadĭ) f (related adjective лошадинъ, diminutive лошадька)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic feminine nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -дь",
"Old East Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"orv:Horses"
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "конь"
},
{
"word": "кобꙑла"
},
{
"word": "комонь"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "лошадь"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лошадь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лошадь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ло́шадь"
},
"expansion": "Russian ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "ло́шадь"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian ло́шадь (lóšadʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ). Cognate with Russian ло́шадь (lóšadʹ), which is from Middle Russian ло́шадь (lóšadʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lošadʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадъ",
"roman": "lóšad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шатъ",
"roman": "lóšat",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f-anml",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "лошадь • (lošadʹ) f animal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-anml"
},
"expansion": "лошадь • (lošadʹ) f animal",
"name": "zle-ort-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Ruthenian animal nouns",
"Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Ruthenian feminine nouns",
"Old Ruthenian lemmas",
"Old Ruthenian nouns",
"Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zle-ort:Equids",
"zle-ort:Horses"
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "конь"
}
]
}
],
"word": "лошадь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lošádnik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лоша́дник"
},
{
"roman": "lošádnyj",
"word": "лоша́дный"
},
{
"roman": "bezlošádnyj",
"word": "безлоша́дный"
},
{
"roman": "zágnannaja lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "за́гнанная ло́шадь"
},
{
"roman": "lošadínaja dóza",
"sense": "From лошади́ный (lošadínyj)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лошади́ная до́за"
},
{
"roman": "tjómnaja lošádka",
"sense": "From лоша́дка (lošádka)",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тёмная лоша́дка"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "rabótatʹ kak lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рабо́тать как ло́шадь"
},
{
"roman": "stávitʹ ne na tu lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ста́вить не на ту ло́шадь"
},
{
"roman": "postávitʹ ne na tu lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поста́вить не на ту ло́шадь"
},
{
"roman": "stávitʹ telégu vperedí lóšadi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ста́вить теле́гу впереди́ ло́шади"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esu",
"2": "luussitaq",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yup'ik: luussitaq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yup'ik: luussitaq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лошадь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лошадь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "алаша",
"t": "pack horse"
},
"expansion": "Tatar алаша (alaşa, “pack horse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "лаша",
"t": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash лаша (laš̬a, “horse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "алаша",
"t": "a kind of camel"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh алаша (alaşa, “a kind of camel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "алаша",
"t": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar алаша (“horse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лошадь (lošadĭ), from лоша (loša), a Turkic borrowing; compare Tatar алаша (alaşa, “pack horse”), Chuvash лаша (laš̬a, “horse”), Kazakh алаша (alaşa, “a kind of camel”), Crimean Tatar алаша (“horse”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lóšadʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лошади́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "лоша́жий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "лоша́дка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"roman": "lóšadʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"roman": "lošadéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́м",
"roman": "lošadjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"roman": "lóšadʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"roman": "lošadéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадью",
"roman": "lóšadʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадьми́",
"roman": "lošadʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́ми",
"roman": "lošadjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́х",
"roman": "lošadjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"roman": "lóšadʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"roman": "lošadéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́мъ",
"roman": "lošadjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадь",
"roman": "lóšadʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошаде́й",
"roman": "lošadéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шадью",
"roman": "lóšadʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадьми́",
"roman": "lošadʹmí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́ми",
"roman": "lošadjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́шади",
"roman": "lóšadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лошадя́хъ",
"roman": "lošadjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "ло́шадь",
"3": "f",
"a": "anim",
"adj": "лошади́ный",
"adj2": "лоша́жий",
"dim": "лоша́дка",
"ins_pl": "~~ьми́,~~я́ми"
},
"expansion": "ло́шадь • (lóšadʹ) f anim (genitive ло́шади, nominative plural ло́шади, genitive plural лошаде́й, relational adjective лошади́ный or лоша́жий, diminutive лоша́дка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lošák",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лоша́к"
},
{
"roman": "žerebjónok",
"word": "жеребёнок"
},
{
"roman": "žerebéc",
"word": "жеребе́ц"
},
{
"roman": "konína",
"word": "кони́на"
},
{
"roman": "mérin",
"word": "ме́рин"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Horses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: табу́н (tabún)"
},
{
"text": "Meronyms: гри́ва (gríva), копы́то (kopýto)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ru:horse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "конь"
},
{
"word": "кобы́ла"
},
{
"word": "рыса́к"
},
{
"word": "скаку́н"
},
{
"word": "кля́ча"
},
{
"word": "си́вка"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:лошадь"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫoʂətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лошадь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лошадь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лошадь meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.