See ломкий on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ломкий meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomъkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лома́ть",
"3": "-кий",
"alt1": "лом-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, лом- (lom-) + -кий (-kij)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomъkъ. By surface analysis, лом- (lom-) + -кий (-kij)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ло́мкий",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lómkij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)ло́мче",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aʹ*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкий",
"roman": "lómkij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкое",
"roman": "lómkoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкая",
"roman": "lómkaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкие",
"roman": "lómkije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкого",
"roman": "lómkovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкой",
"roman": "lómkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мких",
"roman": "lómkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкому",
"roman": "lómkomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкой",
"roman": "lómkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мким",
"roman": "lómkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкого",
"roman": "lómkovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкое",
"roman": "lómkoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкую",
"roman": "lómkuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мких",
"roman": "lómkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкий",
"roman": "lómkij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкие",
"roman": "lómkije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мким",
"roman": "lómkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкой",
"roman": "lómkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкою",
"roman": "lómkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкими",
"roman": "lómkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мком",
"roman": "lómkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкой",
"roman": "lómkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мких",
"roman": "lómkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мок",
"roman": "lómok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мко",
"roman": "lómko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ломка́",
"roman": "lomká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мка",
"roman": "lómka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мки",
"roman": "lómki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ло́мкий",
"2": "awkward-+a'"
},
"expansion": "ло́мкий • (lómkij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)ло́мче)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ло́мкий",
"2": "a'*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lomkostʹ",
"word": "ломкость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lomka",
"word": "ломка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lomátʹ",
"word": "лома́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lomátʹsja",
"word": "лома́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern aʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -кий",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brittle, friable (able to break or snap easily under stress or pressure)"
],
"id": "en-ломкий-ru-adj-FsKHY~q3",
"links": [
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
],
[
"friable",
"friable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fragile, breakable"
],
"id": "en-ломкий-ru-adj-i4YsdCts",
"links": [
[
"fragile",
"fragile"
],
[
"breakable",
"breakable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫomkʲɪj]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xrúpkij",
"word": "хру́пкий"
}
],
"word": "ломкий"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern aʹ",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -кий",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lomъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomъkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лома́ть",
"3": "-кий",
"alt1": "лом-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, лом- (lom-) + -кий (-kij)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lomъkъ. By surface analysis, лом- (lom-) + -кий (-kij)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ло́мкий",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lómkij",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)ло́мче",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aʹ*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкий",
"roman": "lómkij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкое",
"roman": "lómkoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкая",
"roman": "lómkaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкие",
"roman": "lómkije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкого",
"roman": "lómkovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкой",
"roman": "lómkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мких",
"roman": "lómkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкому",
"roman": "lómkomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкой",
"roman": "lómkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мким",
"roman": "lómkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкого",
"roman": "lómkovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкое",
"roman": "lómkoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкую",
"roman": "lómkuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мких",
"roman": "lómkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкий",
"roman": "lómkij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкие",
"roman": "lómkije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мким",
"roman": "lómkim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкой",
"roman": "lómkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкою",
"roman": "lómkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкими",
"roman": "lómkimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мком",
"roman": "lómkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мкой",
"roman": "lómkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мких",
"roman": "lómkix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мок",
"roman": "lómok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мко",
"roman": "lómko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ломка́",
"roman": "lomká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мка",
"roman": "lómka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ло́мки",
"roman": "lómki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ло́мкий",
"2": "awkward-+a'"
},
"expansion": "ло́мкий • (lómkij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)ло́мче)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ло́мкий",
"2": "a'*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lomkostʹ",
"word": "ломкость"
},
{
"roman": "lomka",
"word": "ломка"
},
{
"roman": "lomátʹ",
"word": "лома́ть"
},
{
"roman": "lomátʹsja",
"word": "лома́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brittle, friable (able to break or snap easily under stress or pressure)"
],
"links": [
[
"brittle",
"brittle"
],
[
"friable",
"friable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fragile, breakable"
],
"links": [
[
"fragile",
"fragile"
],
[
"breakable",
"breakable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫomkʲɪj]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xrúpkij",
"word": "хру́пкий"
}
],
"word": "ломкий"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.