See лихой on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for лихой meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leykʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лихъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лихъ (lixŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лихъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лихъ (lixŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lixъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лихъ (lixŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lixъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lixój",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)ли́ше",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́е",
"roman": "lixóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лиха́я",
"roman": "lixája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́е",
"roman": "lixíje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́го",
"roman": "lixóvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́х",
"roman": "lixíx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́му",
"roman": "lixómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́м",
"roman": "lixím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́го",
"roman": "lixóvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́е",
"roman": "lixóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лиху́ю",
"roman": "lixúju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́х",
"roman": "lixíx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́е",
"roman": "lixíje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́м",
"roman": "lixím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́ю",
"roman": "lixóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́ми",
"roman": "lixími",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́м",
"roman": "lixóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́х",
"roman": "lixíx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "лих",
"roman": "lix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́хо",
"roman": "líxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "лиха́",
"roman": "lixá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́",
"roman": "lixí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́хи",
"roman": "líxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лихо́й",
"2": "+c'"
},
"expansion": "лихо́й • (lixój) (comparative (по)ли́ше)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лихо́й",
"2": "c'"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "líxo",
"word": "ли́хо"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "líxostʹ",
"word": "ли́хость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lixač",
"word": "лихач"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lixoletʹje",
"word": "лихолетье"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lixomanka",
"word": "лихоманка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lixorádka",
"word": "лихора́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lišénec",
"word": "лише́нец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lišénije",
"word": "лише́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lišáj",
"word": "лиша́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "líšnij",
"word": "ли́шний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lišátʹ",
"word": "лиша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lišítʹ",
"word": "лиши́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 22 23 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, hard, sinister"
],
"id": "en-лихой-ru-adj-r5Krdcwx",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"sinister",
"sinister"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 22 23 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 51 8 32 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valiant, intrepid, bold, daring"
],
"id": "en-лихой-ru-adj-1z5id9VV",
"links": [
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
],
[
"intrepid",
"intrepid"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 22 23 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dashing, gallant"
],
"id": "en-лихой-ru-adj-xf95mSfU",
"links": [
[
"dashing",
"dashing"
],
[
"gallant",
"gallant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 22 23 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nimble"
],
"id": "en-лихой-ru-adj-ZsVycc92",
"links": [
[
"nimble",
"nimble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 22 23 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smart"
],
"id": "en-лихой-ru-adj-VE4tYUX2",
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 22 23 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"criminal, delinquent"
],
"id": "en-лихой-ru-adj-LizjaPpN",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"delinquent",
"delinquent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈxoj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лихой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "brávyj",
"word": "бра́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "udalój",
"word": "удало́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "molodeckij",
"word": "молодецкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "smélyj",
"word": "сме́лый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xrábryj",
"word": "хра́брый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zloj",
"word": "злой"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "durnój",
"word": "дурно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nexoróšij",
"word": "нехоро́ший"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nedóbryj",
"word": "недо́брый"
}
],
"word": "лихой"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian ending-stressed adjectives",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leykʷ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem ending-stressed adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leykʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лихъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лихъ (lixŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лихъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лихъ (lixŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lixъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic лихъ (lixŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lixъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lixój",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)ли́ше",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́е",
"roman": "lixóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лиха́я",
"roman": "lixája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́е",
"roman": "lixíje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́го",
"roman": "lixóvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́х",
"roman": "lixíx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́му",
"roman": "lixómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́м",
"roman": "lixím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́го",
"roman": "lixóvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́е",
"roman": "lixóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лиху́ю",
"roman": "lixúju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́х",
"roman": "lixíx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́е",
"roman": "lixíje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́м",
"roman": "lixím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́ю",
"roman": "lixóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́ми",
"roman": "lixími",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́м",
"roman": "lixóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "лихо́й",
"roman": "lixój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́х",
"roman": "lixíx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "лих",
"roman": "lix",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́хо",
"roman": "líxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "лиха́",
"roman": "lixá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "лихи́",
"roman": "lixí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ли́хи",
"roman": "líxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лихо́й",
"2": "+c'"
},
"expansion": "лихо́й • (lixój) (comparative (по)ли́ше)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лихо́й",
"2": "c'"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "líxo",
"word": "ли́хо"
},
{
"roman": "líxostʹ",
"word": "ли́хость"
},
{
"roman": "lixač",
"word": "лихач"
},
{
"roman": "lixoletʹje",
"word": "лихолетье"
},
{
"roman": "lixomanka",
"word": "лихоманка"
},
{
"roman": "lixorádka",
"word": "лихора́дка"
},
{
"roman": "lišénec",
"word": "лише́нец"
},
{
"roman": "lišénije",
"word": "лише́ние"
},
{
"roman": "lišáj",
"word": "лиша́й"
},
{
"roman": "líšnij",
"word": "ли́шний"
},
{
"roman": "lišátʹ",
"word": "лиша́ть"
},
{
"roman": "lišítʹ",
"word": "лиши́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evil, hard, sinister"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"sinister",
"sinister"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"valiant, intrepid, bold, daring"
],
"links": [
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
],
[
"intrepid",
"intrepid"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dashing, gallant"
],
"links": [
[
"dashing",
"dashing"
],
[
"gallant",
"gallant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nimble"
],
"links": [
[
"nimble",
"nimble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smart"
],
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"criminal, delinquent"
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
],
[
"delinquent",
"delinquent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪˈxoj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лихой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "brávyj",
"word": "бра́вый"
},
{
"roman": "udalój",
"word": "удало́й"
},
{
"roman": "molodeckij",
"word": "молодецкий"
},
{
"roman": "smélyj",
"word": "сме́лый"
},
{
"roman": "xrábryj",
"word": "хра́брый"
},
{
"roman": "zloj",
"word": "злой"
},
{
"roman": "durnój",
"word": "дурно́й"
},
{
"roman": "nexoróšij",
"word": "нехоро́ший"
},
{
"roman": "nedóbryj",
"word": "недо́брый"
}
],
"word": "лихой"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.