See кӏялагьи on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lbe", "2": "кӏяла", "3": "гьи", "t1": "white", "t2": "birch" }, "expansion": "кӏяла (kʼaˤla, “white”) + гьи (hi, “birch”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "a kind of foliage tree, perhaps" }, "expansion": "a kind of foliage tree, perhaps", "name": "n-g" }, { "args": { "1": "cau-nec-pro", "2": "*mĭhV", "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">a kind of foliage tree, perhaps</span> alder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Northeast Caucasian *mĭhV (“a kind of foliage tree, perhaps alder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kbd", "2": "пхъэхуей", "3": "", "4": "birch", "lit": "wood-white" }, "expansion": "Kabardian пхъэхуей (pχɛxʷujej, “birch”, literally “wood-white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ccn-pro", "2": "*mŏχ_V" }, "expansion": "Proto-North Caucasian *mŏχ_V", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lbe", "2": "кӏялаттарлил", "t": "fir" }, "expansion": "Lak кӏялаттарлил (kʼaˤlat:arlil, “fir”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "կաղամախի" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian կաղամախի (kałamaxi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From кӏяла (kʼaˤla, “white”) + гьи (hi, “birch”). The latter survives only in dialects and \"goes back regularly to *mihi (with a regular reduction of initial *m- + narrow vowel)\", ultimately from Proto-Northeast Caucasian *mĭhV (“a kind of foliage tree, perhaps alder”).\nOn the other hand, Kibrik / Kodzasov recording the word as ḳalla-hi in the Khosrekh dialect explain it as ‘white bundle’, apparently identifying the second part with homonymous гьи (hi, “bundle of brushwood”), but this is typologically unlikely, unless the latter developed from an earlier sense ‘wood’; in this respect compare Kabardian пхъэхуей (pχɛxʷujej, “birch”, literally “wood-white”). Nikolayev / Satrostin offer a native etymology for гьи (hi, “bundle of brushwood”), ultimately from Proto-North Caucasian *mŏχ_V.\nNote also Lak кӏялаттарлил (kʼaˤlat:arlil, “fir”), another tree name with кӏяла (kʼaˤla, “white”).\nSee also Old Armenian կաղամախի (kałamaxi).", "forms": [ { "form": "kʼaˤlahi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lbe", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "кӏялагьи • (kʼaˤlahi)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lak", "lang_code": "lbe", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Lak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "lbe", "name": "Trees", "orig": "lbe:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "birch" ], "id": "en-кӏялагьи-lbe-noun-VIpCUX-i", "links": [ [ "birch", "birch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "мархъ" }, { "word": "махъ" }, { "word": "кӀялахӀилул мурхь" }, { "word": "хӏаби" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "aspen; poplar" ], "id": "en-кӏялагьи-lbe-noun-wNYOITE1", "links": [ [ "aspen", "aspen" ], [ "poplar", "poplar" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʼaˤlahi/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kʼaˤla hi", "word": "кӏяла гьи" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kʼäla hiy", "word": "кӏаьла гьий" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kʼaˤlaħi", "word": "кӏялахӏи" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "čʼaˤlahi", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "чӏялагьи" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Vikhli" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lbe:КӀялагьи" ], "word": "кӏялагьи" }
{ "categories": [ "Lak compound terms", "Lak entries with incorrect language header", "Lak lemmas", "Lak nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "lbe:Trees" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lbe", "2": "кӏяла", "3": "гьи", "t1": "white", "t2": "birch" }, "expansion": "кӏяла (kʼaˤla, “white”) + гьи (hi, “birch”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "a kind of foliage tree, perhaps" }, "expansion": "a kind of foliage tree, perhaps", "name": "n-g" }, { "args": { "1": "cau-nec-pro", "2": "*mĭhV", "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">a kind of foliage tree, perhaps</span> alder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Northeast Caucasian *mĭhV (“a kind of foliage tree, perhaps alder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kbd", "2": "пхъэхуей", "3": "", "4": "birch", "lit": "wood-white" }, "expansion": "Kabardian пхъэхуей (pχɛxʷujej, “birch”, literally “wood-white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ccn-pro", "2": "*mŏχ_V" }, "expansion": "Proto-North Caucasian *mŏχ_V", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lbe", "2": "кӏялаттарлил", "t": "fir" }, "expansion": "Lak кӏялаттарлил (kʼaˤlat:arlil, “fir”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "կաղամախի" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian կաղամախի (kałamaxi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From кӏяла (kʼaˤla, “white”) + гьи (hi, “birch”). The latter survives only in dialects and \"goes back regularly to *mihi (with a regular reduction of initial *m- + narrow vowel)\", ultimately from Proto-Northeast Caucasian *mĭhV (“a kind of foliage tree, perhaps alder”).\nOn the other hand, Kibrik / Kodzasov recording the word as ḳalla-hi in the Khosrekh dialect explain it as ‘white bundle’, apparently identifying the second part with homonymous гьи (hi, “bundle of brushwood”), but this is typologically unlikely, unless the latter developed from an earlier sense ‘wood’; in this respect compare Kabardian пхъэхуей (pχɛxʷujej, “birch”, literally “wood-white”). Nikolayev / Satrostin offer a native etymology for гьи (hi, “bundle of brushwood”), ultimately from Proto-North Caucasian *mŏχ_V.\nNote also Lak кӏялаттарлил (kʼaˤlat:arlil, “fir”), another tree name with кӏяла (kʼaˤla, “white”).\nSee also Old Armenian կաղամախի (kałamaxi).", "forms": [ { "form": "kʼaˤlahi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lbe", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "кӏялагьи • (kʼaˤlahi)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lak", "lang_code": "lbe", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "birch" ], "links": [ [ "birch", "birch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "мархъ" }, { "word": "махъ" }, { "word": "кӀялахӀилул мурхь" }, { "word": "хӏаби" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "aspen; poplar" ], "links": [ [ "aspen", "aspen" ], [ "poplar", "poplar" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʼaˤlahi/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kʼaˤla hi", "word": "кӏяла гьи" }, { "roman": "kʼäla hiy", "word": "кӏаьла гьий" }, { "roman": "kʼaˤlaħi", "word": "кӏялахӏи" }, { "roman": "čʼaˤlahi", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "чӏялагьи" }, { "word": "Vikhli" } ], "wikipedia": [ "lbe:КӀялагьи" ], "word": "кӏялагьи" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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