"кӏытыр" meaning in All languages combined

See кӏытыр on Wiktionary

Noun [Khinalug]

Forms: кӏыты́р [canonical], ḳɨtɨ́r [romanization]
Etymology: According to Nikolayev / Starostin and Kassian, perhaps inherited from Proto-Northeast Caucasian *ḳwēmṭī ~ *ḳwēmṭō (“lip”) with a dissimilative deglottalisation of the second consonant and a non-standard meaning shift 'lip' → 'nose'. Kassian remarks that the final -ыр (-ɨr) looks like a fossilized plural exponent. According to Asatrian, Old Armenian քիթ (kʻitʻ, “nose”) may be related. Etymology templates: {{inh|kjj|cau-nec-pro|*ḳwēmṭī|*ḳwēmṭī ~ *ḳwēmṭō|gloss=lip}} Proto-Northeast Caucasian *ḳwēmṭī ~ *ḳwēmṭō (“lip”), {{m|kjj||-ыр}} -ыр (-ɨr), {{cog|xcl|քիթ|t=nose}} Old Armenian քիթ (kʻitʻ, “nose”) Head templates: {{head|kjj|noun|head=кӏыты́р}} кӏыты́р (ḳɨtɨ́r)
  1. nose Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: кӏытыри (ḳɨtɨri) (english: nasal, of nose) [adjective]

Download JSON data for кӏытыр meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjj",
        "2": "cau-nec-pro",
        "3": "*ḳwēmṭī",
        "4": "*ḳwēmṭī ~ *ḳwēmṭō",
        "gloss": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Northeast Caucasian *ḳwēmṭī ~ *ḳwēmṭō (“lip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjj",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ыр"
      },
      "expansion": "-ыр (-ɨr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "քիթ",
        "t": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian քիթ (kʻitʻ, “nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Nikolayev / Starostin and Kassian, perhaps inherited from Proto-Northeast Caucasian *ḳwēmṭī ~ *ḳwēmṭō (“lip”) with a dissimilative deglottalisation of the second consonant and a non-standard meaning shift 'lip' → 'nose'. Kassian remarks that the final -ыр (-ɨr) looks like a fossilized plural exponent.\nAccording to Asatrian, Old Armenian քիթ (kʻitʻ, “nose”) may be related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кӏыты́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḳɨtɨ́r",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjj",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "кӏыты́р"
      },
      "expansion": "кӏыты́р (ḳɨtɨ́r)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khinalug",
  "lang_code": "kjj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khinalug entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Khinalug entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kjj",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "kjj:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "nasal, of nose",
          "roman": "ḳɨtɨri",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "кӏытыри"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "кӏытыр фыр кири ― ḳɨtɨr fɨr kiri ― то blow one’s nose",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "id": "en-кӏытыр-kjj-noun-134iEj5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӏытыр"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "nasal, of nose",
      "roman": "ḳɨtɨri",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "кӏытыри"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjj",
        "2": "cau-nec-pro",
        "3": "*ḳwēmṭī",
        "4": "*ḳwēmṭī ~ *ḳwēmṭō",
        "gloss": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Northeast Caucasian *ḳwēmṭī ~ *ḳwēmṭō (“lip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjj",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ыр"
      },
      "expansion": "-ыр (-ɨr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "քիթ",
        "t": "nose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian քիթ (kʻitʻ, “nose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Nikolayev / Starostin and Kassian, perhaps inherited from Proto-Northeast Caucasian *ḳwēmṭī ~ *ḳwēmṭō (“lip”) with a dissimilative deglottalisation of the second consonant and a non-standard meaning shift 'lip' → 'nose'. Kassian remarks that the final -ыр (-ɨr) looks like a fossilized plural exponent.\nAccording to Asatrian, Old Armenian քիթ (kʻitʻ, “nose”) may be related.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кӏыты́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḳɨtɨ́r",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjj",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "кӏыты́р"
      },
      "expansion": "кӏыты́р (ḳɨtɨ́r)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Khinalug",
  "lang_code": "kjj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Khinalug entries with incorrect language header",
        "Khinalug entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Khinalug lemmas",
        "Khinalug nouns",
        "Khinalug terms derived from Proto-Northeast Caucasian",
        "Khinalug terms inherited from Proto-Northeast Caucasian",
        "Khinalug terms with usage examples",
        "kjj:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "кӏытыр фыр кири ― ḳɨtɨr fɨr kiri ― то blow one’s nose",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӏытыр"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.