"краткий" meaning in All languages combined

See краткий on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ˈkratkʲɪj] Audio: Ru-краткий.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кратъкъ (kratŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ. Doublet of коро́ткий (korótkij). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|id=cut}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|кратъкъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic кратъкъ (kratŭkŭ), {{bor+|ru|cu|кратъкъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кратъкъ (kratŭkŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*kortъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ, {{doublet|ru|коро́ткий}} Doublet of коро́ткий (korótkij) Head templates: {{ru-adj|кра́ткий|awkward-+c|кратча́йший}} кра́ткий • (krátkij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)кра́тче, superlative кратча́йший) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|кра́ткий|c*}} Forms: кра́ткий [canonical], krátkij [romanization], (по)кра́тче [comparative, rare], кратча́йший [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], кра́ткий [masculine, nominative], кра́ткое [neuter, nominative], кра́ткая [feminine, nominative], кра́ткие [nominative, plural], кра́ткого [genitive, masculine, neuter], кра́ткой [feminine, genitive], кра́тких [genitive, plural], кра́ткому [dative, masculine, neuter], кра́ткой [dative, feminine], кра́тким [dative, plural], кра́ткого [accusative, animate, masculine], кра́ткое [accusative, neuter], кра́ткую [accusative, feminine], кра́тких [accusative, animate, plural], кра́ткий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], кра́ткие [accusative, inanimate, plural], кра́тким [instrumental, masculine, neuter], кра́ткой [feminine, instrumental], кра́ткою [feminine, instrumental], кра́ткими [instrumental, plural], кра́тком [masculine, neuter, prepositional], кра́ткой [feminine, prepositional], кра́тких [plural, prepositional], кра́ток [masculine, short-form], кра́тко [neuter, short-form], кратка́ [feminine, short-form], кра́тки [plural, short-form]
  1. brief Synonyms: коро́ткий
    Sense id: en-краткий-ru-adj-KaiCW9JC Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 92 8
  2. short
    Sense id: en-краткий-ru-adj--bAHi131 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 30 70 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: кра́ткость (krátkostʹ), и кра́ткое (i krátkoje), кратко- (kratko-)

Download JSON data for краткий meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "кратъкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic кратъкъ (kratŭkŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "кратъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кратъкъ (kratŭkŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kortъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "коро́ткий"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of коро́ткий (korótkij)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кратъкъ (kratŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ. Doublet of коро́ткий (korótkij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кра́ткий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krátkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)кра́тче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кратча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткий",
      "roman": "krátkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткое",
      "roman": "krátkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткая",
      "roman": "krátkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткие",
      "roman": "krátkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткого",
      "roman": "krátkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткой",
      "roman": "krátkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тких",
      "roman": "krátkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткому",
      "roman": "krátkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткой",
      "roman": "krátkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тким",
      "roman": "krátkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткого",
      "roman": "krátkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткое",
      "roman": "krátkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткую",
      "roman": "krátkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тких",
      "roman": "krátkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткий",
      "roman": "krátkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткие",
      "roman": "krátkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тким",
      "roman": "krátkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткой",
      "roman": "krátkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткою",
      "roman": "krátkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткими",
      "roman": "krátkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тком",
      "roman": "krátkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткой",
      "roman": "krátkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тких",
      "roman": "krátkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ток",
      "roman": "krátok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тко",
      "roman": "krátko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кратка́",
      "roman": "kratká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тки",
      "roman": "krátki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кра́ткий",
        "2": "awkward-+c",
        "3": "кратча́йший"
      },
      "expansion": "кра́ткий • (krátkij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)кра́тче, superlative кратча́йший)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кра́ткий",
        "2": "c*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krátkostʹ",
      "word": "кра́ткость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "i krátkoje",
      "word": "и кра́ткое"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kratko-",
      "word": "кратко-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "до́лгий"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brief"
      ],
      "id": "en-краткий-ru-adj-KaiCW9JC",
      "links": [
        [
          "brief",
          "brief"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "коро́ткий"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short"
      ],
      "id": "en-краткий-ru-adj--bAHi131",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkratkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-краткий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "краткий"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "коро́ткий"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of коро́ткий (korótkij)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кратъкъ (kratŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ. Doublet of коро́ткий (korótkij).",
  "forms": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "krátkij",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)кра́тче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кратча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "c*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткий",
      "roman": "krátkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткое",
      "roman": "krátkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткая",
      "roman": "krátkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткие",
      "roman": "krátkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткого",
      "roman": "krátkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткой",
      "roman": "krátkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тких",
      "roman": "krátkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткому",
      "roman": "krátkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткой",
      "roman": "krátkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тким",
      "roman": "krátkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткого",
      "roman": "krátkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткое",
      "roman": "krátkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткую",
      "roman": "krátkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тких",
      "roman": "krátkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткий",
      "roman": "krátkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткие",
      "roman": "krátkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тким",
      "roman": "krátkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткой",
      "roman": "krátkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткою",
      "roman": "krátkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткими",
      "roman": "krátkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тком",
      "roman": "krátkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ткой",
      "roman": "krátkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тких",
      "roman": "krátkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́ток",
      "roman": "krátok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тко",
      "roman": "krátko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кратка́",
      "roman": "kratká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кра́тки",
      "roman": "krátki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кра́ткий",
        "2": "awkward-+c",
        "3": "кратча́йший"
      },
      "expansion": "кра́ткий • (krátkij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)кра́тче, superlative кратча́йший)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кра́ткий",
        "2": "c*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "krátkostʹ",
      "word": "кра́ткость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "i krátkoje",
      "word": "и кра́ткое"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kratko-",
      "word": "кратко-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "до́лгий"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brief",
          "brief"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "коро́ткий"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "short"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkratkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-краткий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "краткий"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.