See крапива on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopriva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopriva",
"name": "inh"
},
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"3": "*kopriva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopriva",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopriva, *kropiva. This is an instance in which the vowel reduction о (o) → а (a) is reflected in spelling: the expected spelling is кропи́ва (kropíva).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "крапи́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krapíva",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
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},
{
"form": "крапи́вка",
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"diminutive"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́ва",
"roman": "krapíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"roman": "krapívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"roman": "krapívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "крапи́в",
"roman": "krapív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́ве",
"roman": "krapíve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вам",
"roman": "krapívam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́ву",
"roman": "krapívu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"roman": "krapívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вой",
"roman": "krapívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вою",
"roman": "krapívoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вами",
"roman": "krapívami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́ве",
"roman": "krapíve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вах",
"roman": "krapívax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "крапи́ва",
"adj": "крапи́вный",
"dim": "крапи́вка"
},
"expansion": "крапи́ва • (krapíva) f inan (genitive крапи́вы, nominative plural крапи́вы, genitive plural крапи́в, relational adjective крапи́вный, diminutive крапи́вка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
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"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
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{
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"examples": [
{
"english": "We Russians have no strongly weighted systems of education. We are not drilled, we are not turned out to be future champions and propagandists of this or that set of social bases; we are simply left to grow on our own, like nettles by the wayside.",
"ref": "1880, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин [Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin], “Семейные итоги”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986:",
"roman": "My, rússkije, ne iméjem sílʹno okrášennyx sistém vospitánija. Nas ne numerújut, iz nas ne vyrabátyvajut búduščix pobórnikov i propagandístov tex íli drugíx obščéstvennyx osnóv, a prósto ostavljájut rastí, kak krapíva rastjót u zabóra.",
"text": "Мы, ру́сские, не име́ем си́льно окра́шенных систе́м воспита́ния. Нас не нумеру́ют, из нас не выраба́тывают бу́дущих побо́рников и пропаганди́стов тех и́ли други́х обще́ственных осно́в, а про́сто оставля́ют расти́, как крапи́ва растё́т у забо́ра.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1939, “Бульоны, супы. Супы. Заправочные супы. Щи зелёные из крапивы”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва, Ленинград: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Molodúju krapívu i ščavélʹ perebrátʹ, tščátelʹno promýtʹ, krapívu položítʹ v kastrjúlju, zalítʹ gorjáčej vodój, datʹ jej vskipétʹ.",
"text": "Молоду́ю крапи́ву и щаве́ль перебра́ть, тща́тельно промы́ть, крапи́ву положи́ть в кастрю́лю, зали́ть горя́чей водо́й, дать ей вскипе́ть.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nettle"
],
"id": "en-крапива-ru-noun-WPcb7Dzn",
"links": [
[
"nettle",
"nettle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "krapívnik",
"word": "крапи́вник"
},
{
"roman": "krapívnica",
"word": "крапи́вница"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kropíva",
"word": "кропи́ва"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:крапива"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krɐˈpʲivə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-крапива.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[krəpʲɪˈva]"
}
],
"word": "крапива"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopriva",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopriva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopriva"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopriva",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopriva, *kropiva. This is an instance in which the vowel reduction о (o) → а (a) is reflected in spelling: the expected spelling is кропи́ва (kropíva).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "крапи́ва",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krapíva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
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},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вка",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́ва",
"roman": "krapíva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"roman": "krapívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"roman": "krapívy",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "крапи́в",
"roman": "krapív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́ве",
"roman": "krapíve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вам",
"roman": "krapívam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́ву",
"roman": "krapívu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вы",
"roman": "krapívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вой",
"roman": "krapívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вою",
"roman": "krapívoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вами",
"roman": "krapívami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́ве",
"roman": "krapíve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крапи́вах",
"roman": "krapívax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "крапи́ва",
"adj": "крапи́вный",
"dim": "крапи́вка"
},
"expansion": "крапи́ва • (krapíva) f inan (genitive крапи́вы, nominative plural крапи́вы, genitive plural крапи́в, relational adjective крапи́вный, diminutive крапи́вка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "krapívnik",
"word": "крапи́вник"
},
{
"roman": "krapívnica",
"word": "крапи́вница"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Rosales order plants"
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"examples": [
{
"english": "We Russians have no strongly weighted systems of education. We are not drilled, we are not turned out to be future champions and propagandists of this or that set of social bases; we are simply left to grow on our own, like nettles by the wayside.",
"ref": "1880, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин [Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin], “Семейные итоги”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986:",
"roman": "My, rússkije, ne iméjem sílʹno okrášennyx sistém vospitánija. Nas ne numerújut, iz nas ne vyrabátyvajut búduščix pobórnikov i propagandístov tex íli drugíx obščéstvennyx osnóv, a prósto ostavljájut rastí, kak krapíva rastjót u zabóra.",
"text": "Мы, ру́сские, не име́ем си́льно окра́шенных систе́м воспита́ния. Нас не нумеру́ют, из нас не выраба́тывают бу́дущих побо́рников и пропаганди́стов тех и́ли други́х обще́ственных осно́в, а про́сто оставля́ют расти́, как крапи́ва растё́т у забо́ра.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1939, “Бульоны, супы. Супы. Заправочные супы. Щи зелёные из крапивы”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва, Ленинград: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):",
"roman": "Molodúju krapívu i ščavélʹ perebrátʹ, tščátelʹno promýtʹ, krapívu položítʹ v kastrjúlju, zalítʹ gorjáčej vodój, datʹ jej vskipétʹ.",
"text": "Молоду́ю крапи́ву и щаве́ль перебра́ть, тща́тельно промы́ть, крапи́ву положи́ть в кастрю́лю, зали́ть горя́чей водо́й, дать ей вскипе́ть.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nettle"
],
"links": [
[
"nettle",
"nettle"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:крапива"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krɐˈpʲivə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-крапива.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[krəpʲɪˈva]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kropíva",
"word": "кропи́ва"
}
],
"word": "крапива"
}
Download raw JSONL data for крапива meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.