"кочевать" meaning in All languages combined

See кочевать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [kət͡ɕɪˈvatʲ]
Etymology: A Turkic borrowing. Compare Kyrgyz көчүү (köcüü), Kazakh көшу (köşu), Azerbaijani köçmək (“to lead a nomad's life”), etc. Contains the suffix -ева́ть (-evátʹ). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{cog|ky|көчүү}} Kyrgyz көчүү (köcüü), {{cog|kk|көшу}} Kazakh көшу (köşu), {{cog|az|köçmək|t=to lead a nomad's life}} Azerbaijani köçmək (“to lead a nomad's life”), {{af|ru|-ева́ть}} -ева́ть (-evátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|кочева́ть|impf}} кочева́ть • (kočevátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|2a|кочева́ть}} Forms: кочева́ть [canonical], kočevátʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], кочева́ть [imperfective, infinitive], кочу́ющий [active, participle, present], кочева́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], кочу́я [adverbial, participle, present], кочева́в [adverbial, participle, past], кочева́вши [adverbial, participle, past], кочу́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду кочева́ть [first-person, future, singular], кочу́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь кочева́ть [future, second-person, singular], кочу́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет кочева́ть [future, singular, third-person], кочу́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем кочева́ть [first-person, future, plural], кочу́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете кочева́ть [future, plural, second-person], кочу́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут кочева́ть [future, plural, third-person], кочу́й [imperative, singular], кочу́йте [imperative, plural], кочева́л [masculine, past, singular], кочева́ли [masculine, past, plural], кочева́ла [feminine, past, singular], кочева́ли [feminine, past, plural], кочева́ло [neuter, past, singular], кочева́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lead a nomad's life
    Sense id: en-кочевать-ru-verb-4oP4F61s
  2. (of animals) to migrate
    Sense id: en-кочевать-ru-verb-35Dat8QY Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -евать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -евать: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: коче́вник (kočévnik), кочево́й (kočevój), кочевье (kočevʹje)

Download JSON data for кочевать meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "көчүү"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz көчүү (köcüü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "көшу"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh көшу (köşu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "köçmək",
        "t": "to lead a nomad's life"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani köçmək (“to lead a nomad's life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ева́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "-ева́ть (-evátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Turkic borrowing. Compare Kyrgyz көчүү (köcüü), Kazakh көшу (köşu), Azerbaijani köçmək (“to lead a nomad's life”), etc. Contains the suffix -ева́ть (-evátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кочева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kočevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ть",
      "roman": "kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ющий",
      "roman": "kočújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́вший",
      "roman": "kočevávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́я",
      "roman": "kočúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́в",
      "roman": "kočeváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́вши",
      "roman": "kočevávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ю",
      "roman": "kočúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdu kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ешь",
      "roman": "kočúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ет",
      "roman": "kočújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdet kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ем",
      "roman": "kočújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdem kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ете",
      "roman": "kočújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdete kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ют",
      "roman": "kočújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdut kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́й",
      "roman": "kočúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́йте",
      "roman": "kočújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́л",
      "roman": "kočevál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ли",
      "roman": "kočeváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ла",
      "roman": "kočevála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ли",
      "roman": "kočeváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ло",
      "roman": "kočeválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ли",
      "roman": "kočeváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кочева́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "кочева́ть • (kočevátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "кочева́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kočévnik",
      "word": "коче́вник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kočevój",
      "word": "кочево́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kočevʹje",
      "word": "кочевье"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead a nomad's life"
      ],
      "id": "en-кочевать-ru-verb-4oP4F61s"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -евать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to migrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-кочевать-ru-verb-35Dat8QY",
      "links": [
        [
          "migrate",
          "migrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) to migrate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kət͡ɕɪˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кочевать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 2 verbs",
    "Russian class 2a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -евать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "көчүү"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz көчүү (köcüü)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "көшу"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh көшу (köşu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "köçmək",
        "t": "to lead a nomad's life"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani köçmək (“to lead a nomad's life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ева́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "-ева́ть (-evátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Turkic borrowing. Compare Kyrgyz көчүү (köcüü), Kazakh көшу (köşu), Azerbaijani köçmək (“to lead a nomad's life”), etc. Contains the suffix -ева́ть (-evátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кочева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kočevátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ть",
      "roman": "kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ющий",
      "roman": "kočújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́вший",
      "roman": "kočevávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́я",
      "roman": "kočúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́в",
      "roman": "kočeváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́вши",
      "roman": "kočevávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ю",
      "roman": "kočúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdu kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ешь",
      "roman": "kočúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ет",
      "roman": "kočújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdet kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ем",
      "roman": "kočújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdem kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ете",
      "roman": "kočújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdete kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́ют",
      "roman": "kočújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут кочева́ть",
      "roman": "búdut kočevátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́й",
      "roman": "kočúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочу́йте",
      "roman": "kočújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́л",
      "roman": "kočevál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ли",
      "roman": "kočeváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ла",
      "roman": "kočevála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ли",
      "roman": "kočeváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ло",
      "roman": "kočeválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочева́ли",
      "roman": "kočeváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кочева́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "кочева́ть • (kočevátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "кочева́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kočévnik",
      "word": "коче́вник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kočevój",
      "word": "кочево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kočevʹje",
      "word": "кочевье"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead a nomad's life"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to migrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "migrate",
          "migrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) to migrate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kət͡ɕɪˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кочевать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.