"кострубатий" meaning in All languages combined

See кострубатий on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ukrainian]

IPA: [kɔstrʊˈbatei̯] Audio: Uk-кострубатий.ogg
Etymology: From ко́струб (kóstrub, “sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person”) + -а́тий (-átyj). Compare Czech kostrbatý, Polish kostropaty. Etymology templates: {{af|uk||-а́тий|alt1=ко́струб|t1=sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person}} ко́струб (kóstrub, “sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person”) + -а́тий (-átyj), {{cog|cs|kostrbatý}} Czech kostrbatý, {{cog|pl|kostropaty}} Polish kostropaty Head templates: {{uk-adj|коструба́тий|absn=коструба́тість|adv=коструба́то}} коструба́тий • (kostrubátyj) (adverb коструба́то, abstract noun коструба́тість) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|коструба́тий}} Forms: коструба́тий [canonical], kostrubátyj [romanization], коструба́то [adverb], коструба́тість [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], коструба́тий [masculine, nominative, singular], коструба́те [neuter, nominative, singular], коструба́та [feminine, nominative, singular], коструба́ті [nominative, plural], коструба́того [genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], коструба́тої [feminine, genitive, singular], коструба́тих [genitive, plural], коструба́тому [dative, masculine, neuter, singular], коструба́тій [dative, feminine, singular], коструба́тим [dative, plural], коструба́того [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], коструба́те [accusative, neuter, singular], коструба́ту [accusative, feminine, singular], коструба́тих [accusative, animate, plural], коструба́тий [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], коструба́ті [accusative, inanimate, plural], коструба́тим [instrumental, masculine, neuter, singular], коструба́тою [feminine, instrumental, singular], коструба́тими [instrumental, plural], коструба́тому [locative, masculine, neuter, singular], коструба́тім [locative, masculine, neuter, singular], коструба́тій [feminine, locative, singular], коструба́тих [locative, plural], коструба́тий [masculine, singular, vocative], коструба́те [neuter, singular, vocative], коструба́та [feminine, singular, vocative], коструба́ті [plural, vocative]
  1. gnarled (knotty and misshapen; uneven) Synonyms: коря́вий, вузлува́тий
    Sense id: en-кострубатий-uk-adj-A0WT-gHk
  2. (figuratively) clumsy (of expression, translation, writing, etc.: not elegant) Tags: figuratively Synonyms: коря́вий, незгра́бний
    Sense id: en-кострубатий-uk-adj-fvIcgTxl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -атий Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 35 19 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 67 10 15 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 8 63 8 21 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -атий: 15 50 16 20
  3. dishevelled, scraggly (hair) Synonyms: кошла́тий, патла́тий, розкуйо́вджений, скуйо́вджений
    Sense id: en-кострубатий-uk-adj-aPIs-hgZ
  4. twisted (limb, finger) Synonyms: покру́чений
    Sense id: en-кострубатий-uk-adj-ZVHlGd0Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: коструба́тенький (kostrubátenʹkyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kostrubátenʹkyj",
      "word": "коструба́тенький"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-а́тий",
        "alt1": "ко́струб",
        "t1": "sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́струб (kóstrub, “sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person”) + -а́тий (-átyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kostrbatý"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kostrbatý",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kostropaty"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kostropaty",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ко́струб (kóstrub, “sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person”) + -а́тий (-átyj). Compare Czech kostrbatý, Polish kostropaty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коструба́тий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostrubátyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́то",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тість",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тий",
      "roman": "kostrubátyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́те",
      "roman": "kostrubáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́та",
      "roman": "kostrubáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́ті",
      "roman": "kostrubáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́того",
      "roman": "kostrubátoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тої",
      "roman": "kostrubátoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тих",
      "roman": "kostrubátyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тому",
      "roman": "kostrubátomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тій",
      "roman": "kostrubátij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тим",
      "roman": "kostrubátym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́того",
      "roman": "kostrubátoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́те",
      "roman": "kostrubáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́ту",
      "roman": "kostrubátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тих",
      "roman": "kostrubátyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тий",
      "roman": "kostrubátyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́ті",
      "roman": "kostrubáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тим",
      "roman": "kostrubátym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тою",
      "roman": "kostrubátoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тими",
      "roman": "kostrubátymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тому",
      "roman": "kostrubátomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тім",
      "roman": "kostrubátim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тій",
      "roman": "kostrubátij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тих",
      "roman": "kostrubátyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тий",
      "roman": "kostrubátyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́те",
      "roman": "kostrubáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́та",
      "roman": "kostrubáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́ті",
      "roman": "kostrubáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коструба́тий",
        "absn": "коструба́тість",
        "adv": "коструба́то"
      },
      "expansion": "коструба́тий • (kostrubátyj) (adverb коструба́то, abstract noun коструба́тість)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коструба́тий"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gnarled (knotty and misshapen; uneven)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кострубатий-uk-adj-A0WT-gHk",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnarled",
          "gnarled"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "коря́вий"
        },
        {
          "word": "вузлува́тий"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 35 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 67 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 63 8 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 50 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -атий",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy (of expression, translation, writing, etc.: not elegant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кострубатий-uk-adj-fvIcgTxl",
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) clumsy (of expression, translation, writing, etc.: not elegant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "коря́вий"
        },
        {
          "word": "незгра́бний"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dishevelled, scraggly (hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кострубатий-uk-adj-aPIs-hgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dishevelled",
          "dishevelled"
        ],
        [
          "scraggly",
          "scraggly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кошла́тий"
        },
        {
          "word": "патла́тий"
        },
        {
          "word": "розкуйо́вджений"
        },
        {
          "word": "скуйо́вджений"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted (limb, finger)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кострубатий-uk-adj-ZVHlGd0Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "покру́чений"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔstrʊˈbatei̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-кострубатий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "кострубатий"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian adjectives",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -атий",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kostrubátenʹkyj",
      "word": "коструба́тенький"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-а́тий",
        "alt1": "ко́струб",
        "t1": "sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́струб (kóstrub, “sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person”) + -а́тий (-átyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "kostrbatý"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech kostrbatý",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kostropaty"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kostropaty",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ко́струб (kóstrub, “sloven, dishevelled/unkempt person”) + -а́тий (-átyj). Compare Czech kostrbatý, Polish kostropaty.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коструба́тий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kostrubátyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́то",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тість",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тий",
      "roman": "kostrubátyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́те",
      "roman": "kostrubáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́та",
      "roman": "kostrubáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́ті",
      "roman": "kostrubáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́того",
      "roman": "kostrubátoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тої",
      "roman": "kostrubátoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тих",
      "roman": "kostrubátyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тому",
      "roman": "kostrubátomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тій",
      "roman": "kostrubátij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тим",
      "roman": "kostrubátym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́того",
      "roman": "kostrubátoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́те",
      "roman": "kostrubáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́ту",
      "roman": "kostrubátu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тих",
      "roman": "kostrubátyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тий",
      "roman": "kostrubátyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́ті",
      "roman": "kostrubáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тим",
      "roman": "kostrubátym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тою",
      "roman": "kostrubátoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тими",
      "roman": "kostrubátymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тому",
      "roman": "kostrubátomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тім",
      "roman": "kostrubátim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тій",
      "roman": "kostrubátij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тих",
      "roman": "kostrubátyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́тий",
      "roman": "kostrubátyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́те",
      "roman": "kostrubáte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́та",
      "roman": "kostrubáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коструба́ті",
      "roman": "kostrubáti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коструба́тий",
        "absn": "коструба́тість",
        "adv": "коструба́то"
      },
      "expansion": "коструба́тий • (kostrubátyj) (adverb коструба́то, abstract noun коструба́тість)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коструба́тий"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gnarled (knotty and misshapen; uneven)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnarled",
          "gnarled"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "коря́вий"
        },
        {
          "word": "вузлува́тий"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy (of expression, translation, writing, etc.: not elegant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) clumsy (of expression, translation, writing, etc.: not elegant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "коря́вий"
        },
        {
          "word": "незгра́бний"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dishevelled, scraggly (hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dishevelled",
          "dishevelled"
        ],
        [
          "scraggly",
          "scraggly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "кошла́тий"
        },
        {
          "word": "патла́тий"
        },
        {
          "word": "розкуйо́вджений"
        },
        {
          "word": "скуйо́вджений"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted (limb, finger)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "покру́чений"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔstrʊˈbatei̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-кострубатий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "кострубатий"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кострубатий meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.