See колдовать on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заколдова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заколдо́вывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nakoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наколдова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nakoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наколдо́вывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "okoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "околдова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "okoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "околдо́вывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pokoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поколдова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prikoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приколдова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prikoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приколдо́вывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "raskoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расколдова́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "raskoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расколдо́вывать"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₁-",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kalada",
"t": "noise, quarrel"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kalada (“noise, quarrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "hu",
"3": "koldulni",
"t": "to beg"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian koldulni (“to beg”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Χαλδαῖος",
"t": "Chaldaen"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Χαλδαῖος (Khaldaîos, “Chaldaen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ከላዴዎን",
"t": "magician"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ከላዴዎን (käladewon, “magician”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Vasmer derives this word from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”), cf. Latvian kalada (“noise, quarrel”). He rejects connections to Hungarian koldulni (“to beg”) and Ancient Greek Χαλδαῖος (Khaldaîos, “Chaldaen”), otherwise surfacing in Russian as халде́й (xaldéj, “Chaldean; soothsayer”), although the latter is very widespread, e.g. Ge'ez ከላዴዎን (käladewon, “magician”), and the Russian word family is not even attested before the 16th century, occasional Ukrainian relatives being borrowed from Russian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колдова́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ть",
"roman": "koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ющий",
"roman": "koldújuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́вший",
"roman": "koldovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́я",
"roman": "koldúja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́в",
"roman": "koldováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́вши",
"roman": "koldovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ю",
"roman": "koldúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdu koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ешь",
"roman": "koldúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ет",
"roman": "koldújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdet koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ем",
"roman": "koldújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdem koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ете",
"roman": "koldújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdete koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ют",
"roman": "koldújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdut koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́й",
"roman": "koldúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́йте",
"roman": "koldújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́л",
"roman": "koldovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ли",
"roman": "koldováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ла",
"roman": "koldovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ли",
"roman": "koldováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ло",
"roman": "koldoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ли",
"roman": "koldováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "колдова́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "колдова́ть • (koldovátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "2a",
"3": "колдова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koldovskój",
"word": "колдовско́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koldovstvó",
"word": "колдовство́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koldún",
"word": "колду́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koldúnʹja",
"word": "колду́нья"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "ru:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to conjure, to practise witchcraft"
],
"id": "en-колдовать-ru-verb-k5CCaHsQ",
"links": [
[
"conjure",
"conjure"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"witchcraft",
"witchcraft"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to concoct"
],
"id": "en-колдовать-ru-verb-poJ0~Ab6",
"links": [
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to concoct"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəɫdɐˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "колдовать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 2 verbs",
"Russian class 2a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Hungarian",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs",
"ru:Occult"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zakoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заколдова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zakoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заколдо́вывать"
},
{
"roman": "nakoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наколдова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nakoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наколдо́вывать"
},
{
"roman": "okoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "околдова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "okoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "околдо́вывать"
},
{
"roman": "pokoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поколдова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prikoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "приколдова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prikoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приколдо́вывать"
},
{
"roman": "raskoldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расколдова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "raskoldóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расколдо́вывать"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelh₁-",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kalada",
"t": "noise, quarrel"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kalada (“noise, quarrel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "hu",
"3": "koldulni",
"t": "to beg"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian koldulni (“to beg”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Χαλδαῖος",
"t": "Chaldaen"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Χαλδαῖος (Khaldaîos, “Chaldaen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ከላዴዎን",
"t": "magician"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ከላዴዎን (käladewon, “magician”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Vasmer derives this word from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”), cf. Latvian kalada (“noise, quarrel”). He rejects connections to Hungarian koldulni (“to beg”) and Ancient Greek Χαλδαῖος (Khaldaîos, “Chaldaen”), otherwise surfacing in Russian as халде́й (xaldéj, “Chaldean; soothsayer”), although the latter is very widespread, e.g. Ge'ez ከላዴዎን (käladewon, “magician”), and the Russian word family is not even attested before the 16th century, occasional Ukrainian relatives being borrowed from Russian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колдова́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koldovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ть",
"roman": "koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ющий",
"roman": "koldújuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́вший",
"roman": "koldovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́я",
"roman": "koldúja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́в",
"roman": "koldováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́вши",
"roman": "koldovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ю",
"roman": "koldúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdu koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ешь",
"roman": "koldúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ет",
"roman": "koldújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdet koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ем",
"roman": "koldújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdem koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ете",
"roman": "koldújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdete koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́ют",
"roman": "koldújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут колдова́ть",
"roman": "búdut koldovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́й",
"roman": "koldúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колду́йте",
"roman": "koldújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́л",
"roman": "koldovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ли",
"roman": "koldováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ла",
"roman": "koldovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ли",
"roman": "koldováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ло",
"roman": "koldoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "колдова́ли",
"roman": "koldováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "колдова́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "колдова́ть • (koldovátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "2a",
"3": "колдова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "koldovskój",
"word": "колдовско́й"
},
{
"roman": "koldovstvó",
"word": "колдовство́"
},
{
"roman": "koldún",
"word": "колду́н"
},
{
"roman": "koldúnʹja",
"word": "колду́нья"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to conjure, to practise witchcraft"
],
"links": [
[
"conjure",
"conjure"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"witchcraft",
"witchcraft"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to concoct"
],
"links": [
[
"concoct",
"concoct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to concoct"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəɫdɐˈvatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "колдовать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for колдовать meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.