"колдовать" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zakoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заколдо́вывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наколдо́вывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "okoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "околдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "okoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "околдо́вывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prikoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prikoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приколдо́вывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "raskoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "raskoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расколдо́вывать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₁-",
        "t": "to call"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kalada",
        "t": "noise, quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kalada (“noise, quarrel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "koldulni",
        "t": "to beg"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian koldulni (“to beg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Χαλδαῖος",
        "t": "Chaldaen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Χαλδαῖος (Khaldaîos, “Chaldaen”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "халде́й",
        "t": "Chaldean; soothsayer"
      },
      "expansion": "халде́й (xaldéj, “Chaldean; soothsayer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ከላዴዎን",
        "t": "magician"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ከላዴዎን (käladewon, “magician”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Vasmer derives this word from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”), cf. Latvian kalada (“noise, quarrel”). He rejects connections to Hungarian koldulni (“to beg”) and Ancient Greek Χαλδαῖος (Khaldaîos, “Chaldaen”), otherwise surfacing in Russian as халде́й (xaldéj, “Chaldean; soothsayer”), although the latter is very widespread, e.g. Ge'ez ከላዴዎን (käladewon, “magician”), and the Russian word family is not even attested before the 16th century, occasional Ukrainian relatives being borrowed from Russian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "колдова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ть",
      "roman": "koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ющий",
      "roman": "koldújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́вший",
      "roman": "koldovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́я",
      "roman": "koldúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́в",
      "roman": "koldováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́вши",
      "roman": "koldovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ю",
      "roman": "koldúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ешь",
      "roman": "koldúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ет",
      "roman": "koldújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ем",
      "roman": "koldújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ете",
      "roman": "koldújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ют",
      "roman": "koldújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́й",
      "roman": "koldúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́йте",
      "roman": "koldújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́л",
      "roman": "koldovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ли",
      "roman": "koldováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ла",
      "roman": "koldovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ли",
      "roman": "koldováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ло",
      "roman": "koldoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ли",
      "roman": "koldováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "колдова́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "колдова́ть • (koldovátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "колдова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "koldovskój",
      "word": "колдовско́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "koldovstvó",
      "word": "колдовство́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "koldún",
      "word": "колду́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "koldúnʹja",
      "word": "колду́нья"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conjure, to practise witchcraft"
      ],
      "id": "en-колдовать-ru-verb-k5CCaHsQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "conjure",
          "conjure"
        ],
        [
          "practise",
          "practise"
        ],
        [
          "witchcraft",
          "witchcraft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to concoct"
      ],
      "id": "en-колдовать-ru-verb-poJ0~Ab6",
      "links": [
        [
          "concoct",
          "concoct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to concoct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəɫdɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колдовать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 2 verbs",
    "Russian class 2a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from Hungarian",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zakoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заколдо́вывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наколдо́вывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "околдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "околдо́вывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prikoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prikoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приколдо́вывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raskoldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расколдова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raskoldóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расколдо́вывать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₁-",
        "t": "to call"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kalada",
        "t": "noise, quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kalada (“noise, quarrel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "koldulni",
        "t": "to beg"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian koldulni (“to beg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Χαλδαῖος",
        "t": "Chaldaen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Χαλδαῖος (Khaldaîos, “Chaldaen”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "халде́й",
        "t": "Chaldean; soothsayer"
      },
      "expansion": "халде́й (xaldéj, “Chaldean; soothsayer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ከላዴዎን",
        "t": "magician"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ከላዴዎን (käladewon, “magician”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Vasmer derives this word from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”), cf. Latvian kalada (“noise, quarrel”). He rejects connections to Hungarian koldulni (“to beg”) and Ancient Greek Χαλδαῖος (Khaldaîos, “Chaldaen”), otherwise surfacing in Russian as халде́й (xaldéj, “Chaldean; soothsayer”), although the latter is very widespread, e.g. Ge'ez ከላዴዎን (käladewon, “magician”), and the Russian word family is not even attested before the 16th century, occasional Ukrainian relatives being borrowed from Russian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "колдова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koldovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ть",
      "roman": "koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ющий",
      "roman": "koldújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́вший",
      "roman": "koldovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́я",
      "roman": "koldúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́в",
      "roman": "koldováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́вши",
      "roman": "koldovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ю",
      "roman": "koldúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ешь",
      "roman": "koldúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ет",
      "roman": "koldújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ем",
      "roman": "koldújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ете",
      "roman": "koldújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́ют",
      "roman": "koldújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут колдова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut koldovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́й",
      "roman": "koldúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колду́йте",
      "roman": "koldújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́л",
      "roman": "koldovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ли",
      "roman": "koldováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ла",
      "roman": "koldovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ли",
      "roman": "koldováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ло",
      "roman": "koldoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колдова́ли",
      "roman": "koldováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "колдова́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "колдова́ть • (koldovátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "колдова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "koldovskój",
      "word": "колдовско́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koldovstvó",
      "word": "колдовство́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koldún",
      "word": "колду́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koldúnʹja",
      "word": "колду́нья"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to conjure, to practise witchcraft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conjure",
          "conjure"
        ],
        [
          "practise",
          "practise"
        ],
        [
          "witchcraft",
          "witchcraft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to concoct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concoct",
          "concoct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to concoct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəɫdɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колдовать"
}