See картуз on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nl",
"3": "karpoets",
"t": "traveling hat"
},
"expansion": "Dutch karpoets (“traveling hat”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Shansky, from earlier forms карпуз (karpuz), карпуц (karpuc), from Dutch karpoets (“traveling hat”), and distinct from Etymology 2 (see below). The term originally referred to military cloth or fur hats; the “peaked cap” sense developed in mid-19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "карту́з",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kartúz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́за",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зов",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зик",
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"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́з",
"roman": "kartúz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́за",
"roman": "kartúza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зов",
"roman": "kartúzov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зу",
"roman": "kartúzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зам",
"roman": "kartúzam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́з",
"roman": "kartúz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
"roman": "kartúzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зом",
"roman": "kartúzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зами",
"roman": "kartúzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зе",
"roman": "kartúze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зах",
"roman": "kartúzax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"dim": "карту́зик"
},
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"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ru:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of a peaked cap with high cap band; fiddler cap, kashket"
],
"id": "en-картуз-ru-noun-6P3KtEjU",
"links": [
[
"peaked",
"peaked"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
],
[
"fiddler cap",
"fiddler cap"
],
[
"kashket",
"kashket"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"newsboy cap, flat cap"
],
"id": "en-картуз-ru-noun-cK2MrGNc",
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[
"newsboy cap",
"newsboy cap"
],
[
"flat cap",
"flat cap"
]
],
"qualifier": "modern usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, modern usage) newsboy cap, flat cap"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐrˈtus]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-картуз.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
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"wikipedia": [
"ru:картуз"
],
"word": "картуз"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nds",
"3": "kartûse, kardûse"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartouche"
},
"expansion": "French cartouche",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Vasmer, from Middle Low German or Low German kartûse, kardûse, from French cartouche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "карту́з",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kartúz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́за",
"tags": [
"genitive"
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},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
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"class"
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
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"class"
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},
{
"form": "карту́з",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́за",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зов",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зу",
"roman": "kartúzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зам",
"roman": "kartúzam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́з",
"roman": "kartúz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зом",
"roman": "kartúzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зами",
"roman": "kartúzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зе",
"roman": "kartúze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зах",
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}
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"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "ru:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 69 2",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 26 70 1",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 25 72 1",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
"_dis": "17 27 43 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paper bag for various loose materials"
],
"id": "en-картуз-ru-noun-rB8WNnDK",
"links": [
[
"paper",
"paper"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) paper bag for various loose materials"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ru:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"powder bag"
],
"id": "en-картуз-ru-noun-n-n97vba",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) powder bag"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[kɐrˈtus]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-картуз.ogg",
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"word": "картуз"
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"Russian terms derived from French",
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"3": "karpoets",
"t": "traveling hat"
},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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{
"form": "карту́з",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "kartúz",
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{
"form": "карту́за",
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},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
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"plural"
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{
"form": "карту́зов",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зик",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"form": "ru-noun-table",
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{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́з",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "карту́за",
"roman": "kartúza",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зов",
"roman": "kartúzov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зу",
"roman": "kartúzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зам",
"roman": "kartúzam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́з",
"roman": "kartúz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
"roman": "kartúzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зом",
"roman": "kartúzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зами",
"roman": "kartúzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зе",
"roman": "kartúze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зах",
"roman": "kartúzax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
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{
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"dim": "карту́зик"
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"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of a peaked cap with high cap band; fiddler cap, kashket"
],
"links": [
[
"peaked",
"peaked"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
],
[
"fiddler cap",
"fiddler cap"
],
[
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"kashket"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"newsboy cap, flat cap"
],
"links": [
[
"newsboy cap",
"newsboy cap"
],
[
"flat cap",
"flat cap"
]
],
"qualifier": "modern usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, modern usage) newsboy cap, flat cap"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[kɐrˈtus]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-картуз.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
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],
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],
"word": "картуз"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Low German",
"Russian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from Low German",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
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},
{
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"2": "nds",
"3": "kartûse, kardûse"
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{
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"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cartouche"
},
"expansion": "French cartouche",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "карту́з",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "kartúz",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "карту́за",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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]
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{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
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"tags": [
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{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
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"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́з",
"roman": "kartúz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
"roman": "kartúzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́за",
"roman": "kartúza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зов",
"roman": "kartúzov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зу",
"roman": "kartúzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зам",
"roman": "kartúzam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́з",
"roman": "kartúz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зы",
"roman": "kartúzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зом",
"roman": "kartúzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зами",
"roman": "kartúzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зе",
"roman": "kartúze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "карту́зах",
"roman": "kartúzax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "карту́з",
"dim": "карту́зик"
},
"expansion": "карту́з • (kartúz) m inan (genitive карту́за, nominative plural карту́зы, genitive plural карту́зов, diminutive карту́зик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms",
"ru:Bags"
],
"glosses": [
"paper bag for various loose materials"
],
"links": [
[
"paper",
"paper"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) paper bag for various loose materials"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with historical senses",
"ru:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"powder bag"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) powder bag"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐrˈtus]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-картуз.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B7.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:картуз"
],
"word": "картуз"
}
Download raw JSONL data for картуз meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.