See карний on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ка́ра",
"3": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "ка́ра (kára) + -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "karny"
},
"expansion": "Polish karny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ка́ра (kára) + -ний (-nyj). Compare Polish karny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́рний",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kárnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рний",
"roman": "kárnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рне",
"roman": "kárne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рна",
"roman": "kárna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рні",
"roman": "kárni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рного",
"roman": "kárnoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рної",
"roman": "kárnoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рних",
"roman": "kárnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рному",
"roman": "kárnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рній",
"roman": "kárnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рним",
"roman": "kárnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рного",
"roman": "kárnoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рне",
"roman": "kárne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рну",
"roman": "kárnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рних",
"roman": "kárnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рний",
"roman": "kárnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рні",
"roman": "kárni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рним",
"roman": "kárnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рною",
"roman": "kárnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рними",
"roman": "kárnymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рному",
"roman": "kárnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рнім",
"roman": "kárnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рній",
"roman": "kárnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рних",
"roman": "kárnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́рний"
},
"expansion": "ка́рний • (kárnyj)",
"name": "uk-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́рний"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "karálʹnyj",
"word": "кара́льний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "karálʹnyk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кара́льник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "karátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кара́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "karáty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кара́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pokaráty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покара́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pokaránnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "покара́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zločýnnyj",
"word": "злочи́нний"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "uk:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 12 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 19 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"criminal"
],
"id": "en-карний-uk-adj--rhi~Jfb",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) criminal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "криміна́льний"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "uk:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 12 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 19 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "uk:Crime",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penal (of or relating to punishment for crimes)"
],
"id": "en-карний-uk-adj-6Tw60z8a",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"penal",
"penal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) penal (of or relating to punishment for crimes)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 12 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 19 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of кара́льний (karálʹnyj, “punitive”)"
],
"id": "en-карний-uk-adj-AS3Smk1J",
"links": [
[
"кара́льний",
"каральний#Ukrainian"
],
[
"punitive",
"punitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Synonym of кара́льний (karálʹnyj, “punitive”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "karálʹnyj, “punitive”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "кара́льний"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkarnei̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-карний.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "карний"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adjectives",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Crime"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ка́ра",
"3": "-ний"
},
"expansion": "ка́ра (kára) + -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "karny"
},
"expansion": "Polish karny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ка́ра (kára) + -ний (-nyj). Compare Polish karny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́рний",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kárnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рний",
"roman": "kárnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рне",
"roman": "kárne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рна",
"roman": "kárna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рні",
"roman": "kárni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рного",
"roman": "kárnoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рної",
"roman": "kárnoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рних",
"roman": "kárnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рному",
"roman": "kárnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рній",
"roman": "kárnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рним",
"roman": "kárnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рного",
"roman": "kárnoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рне",
"roman": "kárne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рну",
"roman": "kárnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рних",
"roman": "kárnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рний",
"roman": "kárnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рні",
"roman": "kárni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рним",
"roman": "kárnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рною",
"roman": "kárnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рними",
"roman": "kárnymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рному",
"roman": "kárnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рнім",
"roman": "kárnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рній",
"roman": "kárnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́рних",
"roman": "kárnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́рний"
},
"expansion": "ка́рний • (kárnyj)",
"name": "uk-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́рний"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́ра"
},
{
"roman": "karálʹnyj",
"word": "кара́льний"
},
{
"roman": "karálʹnyk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кара́льник"
},
{
"roman": "karátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кара́тель"
},
{
"roman": "karáty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кара́ти"
},
{
"roman": "pokaráty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покара́ти"
},
{
"roman": "pokaránnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "покара́ння"
},
{
"roman": "zločýnnyj",
"word": "злочи́нний"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"uk:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"criminal"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) criminal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "криміна́льний"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"penal (of or relating to punishment for crimes)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"penal",
"penal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) penal (of or relating to punishment for crimes)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of кара́льний (karálʹnyj, “punitive”)"
],
"links": [
[
"кара́льний",
"каральний#Ukrainian"
],
[
"punitive",
"punitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Synonym of кара́льний (karálʹnyj, “punitive”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "karálʹnyj, “punitive”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "кара́льний"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkarnei̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-карний.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "карний"
}
Download raw JSONL data for карний meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.