See кардинал on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kardinálʹstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кардина́льство"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կարդինալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կարդինալ (kardinal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կարդինալ (kardinal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "cardinālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cardinālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kardinal"
},
"expansion": "German Kardinal",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cardinal"
},
"expansion": "French cardinal",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "cardō"
},
"expansion": "Latin cardō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cardinālis (per Vasmer via German Kardinal or French cardinal), further from Latin cardō (whence also, via French and German, шарни́р (šarnír)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кардина́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kardinál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́льский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́л",
"roman": "kardinál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лы",
"roman": "kardinály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ла",
"roman": "kardinála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лов",
"roman": "kardinálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лу",
"roman": "kardinálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лам",
"roman": "kardinálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ла",
"roman": "kardinála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лов",
"roman": "kardinálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лом",
"roman": "kardinálom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лами",
"roman": "kardinálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ле",
"roman": "kardinále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лах",
"roman": "kardinálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кардина́л",
"a": "an",
"adj": "кардина́льский"
},
"expansion": "кардина́л • (kardinál) m anim (genitive кардина́ла, nominative plural кардина́лы, genitive plural кардина́лов, relational adjective кардина́льский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kardinálʹnyj",
"word": "кардина́льный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kardinálʹno",
"word": "кардина́льно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kardinálʹnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кардина́льность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šarnír",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарни́р"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 32 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 14 14 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "power broker",
"roman": "séryj kardinál",
"text": "се́рый кардина́л",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal (official in Catholic Church)"
],
"id": "en-кардинал-ru-noun-cMc6ay-h",
"links": [
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 32 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal (Cardinalis)"
],
"id": "en-кардинал-ru-noun-IeUdFRn2",
"links": [
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"qualifier": "bird",
"raw_glosses": [
"(bird) cardinal (Cardinalis)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 24 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 40 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 32 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"White Cloud Mountain minnow (Tanichthys)"
],
"id": "en-кардинал-ru-noun-PDuTYna6",
"links": [
[
"White Cloud Mountain minnow",
"White Cloud Mountain minnow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ru:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 32 30 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 19 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardinality"
],
"id": "en-кардинал-ru-noun-6--K~2nb",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"cardinality",
"cardinality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) cardinality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кардина́льное число́"
},
{
"word": "мо́щность"
},
{
"word": "мо́щность мно́жества"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kərdʲɪˈnaɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Lvova-кардинал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:кардинал"
],
"word": "кардинал"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kardinal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kardinal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kardinal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кардѝна̄л",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kardìnāl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кардѝна̄л",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ла",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кардѝна̄л",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "кардѝна̄л m anim (Latin spelling kardìnāl)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кар",
"ди",
"нал"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal (official in Catholic Church)"
],
"id": "en-кардинал-sh-noun-cMc6ay-h",
"links": [
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kardǐnaːl/"
}
],
"word": "кардинал"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kardinálʹstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "кардина́льство"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կարդինալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կարդինալ (kardinal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կարդինալ (kardinal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "cardinālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin cardinālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kardinal"
},
"expansion": "German Kardinal",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cardinal"
},
"expansion": "French cardinal",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "cardō"
},
"expansion": "Latin cardō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cardinālis (per Vasmer via German Kardinal or French cardinal), further from Latin cardō (whence also, via French and German, шарни́р (šarnír)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кардина́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kardinál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́льский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́л",
"roman": "kardinál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лы",
"roman": "kardinály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ла",
"roman": "kardinála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лов",
"roman": "kardinálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лу",
"roman": "kardinálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лам",
"roman": "kardinálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ла",
"roman": "kardinála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лов",
"roman": "kardinálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лом",
"roman": "kardinálom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лами",
"roman": "kardinálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ле",
"roman": "kardinále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́лах",
"roman": "kardinálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кардина́л",
"a": "an",
"adj": "кардина́льский"
},
"expansion": "кардина́л • (kardinál) m anim (genitive кардина́ла, nominative plural кардина́лы, genitive plural кардина́лов, relational adjective кардина́льский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"roman": "kardinálʹnyj",
"word": "кардина́льный"
},
{
"roman": "kardinálʹno",
"word": "кардина́льно"
},
{
"roman": "kardinálʹnostʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кардина́льность"
},
{
"roman": "šarnír",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шарни́р"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "power broker",
"roman": "séryj kardinál",
"text": "се́рый кардина́л",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal (official in Catholic Church)"
],
"links": [
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cardinal (Cardinalis)"
],
"links": [
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
],
"qualifier": "bird",
"raw_glosses": [
"(bird) cardinal (Cardinalis)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"White Cloud Mountain minnow (Tanichthys)"
],
"links": [
[
"White Cloud Mountain minnow",
"White Cloud Mountain minnow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"cardinality"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"cardinality",
"cardinality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) cardinality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кардина́льное число́"
},
{
"word": "мо́щность"
},
{
"word": "мо́щность мно́жества"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kərdʲɪˈnaɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Lvova-кардинал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:кардинал"
],
"word": "кардинал"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kardinal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kardinal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kardinal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кардѝна̄л",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kardìnāl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кардѝна̄л",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардина́ла",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинала",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинале",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кардинали",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кардиналима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кардѝна̄л",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "кардѝна̄л m anim (Latin spelling kardìnāl)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кар",
"ди",
"нал"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German"
],
"glosses": [
"cardinal (official in Catholic Church)"
],
"links": [
[
"cardinal",
"cardinal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kardǐnaːl/"
}
],
"word": "кардинал"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кардинал meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.