"искривлять" meaning in All languages combined

See искривлять on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪskrʲɪˈvlʲætʲ]
Etymology: искриви́ть (iskrivítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|искриви́ть|-я́ть}} искриви́ть (iskrivítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|искривля́ть|impf|pf=искриви́ть}} искривля́ть • (iskrivljátʹ) impf (perfective искриви́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|искривля́ть}} Forms: искривля́ть [canonical], iskrivljátʹ [romanization], искриви́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], искривля́ть [imperfective, infinitive], искривля́ющий [active, participle, present], искривля́вший [active, participle, past], искривля́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], искривля́я [adverbial, participle, present], искривля́в [adverbial, participle, past], искривля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], искривля́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду искривля́ть [first-person, future, singular], искривля́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь искривля́ть [future, second-person, singular], искривля́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет искривля́ть [future, singular, third-person], искривля́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем искривля́ть [first-person, future, plural], искривля́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете искривля́ть [future, plural, second-person], искривля́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут искривля́ть [future, plural, third-person], искривля́й [imperative, singular], искривля́йте [imperative, plural], искривля́л [masculine, past, singular], искривля́ли [masculine, past, plural], искривля́ла [feminine, past, singular], искривля́ли [feminine, past, plural], искривля́ло [neuter, past, singular], искривля́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to bend, to crook, to curve
    Sense id: en-искривлять-ru-verb-jR7Rrqq6 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ять: 63 37
  2. to distort
    Sense id: en-искривлять-ru-verb-EZKVucr5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: искривле́ние (iskrivlénije), криви́ть (krivítʹ) [imperfective], покриви́ть (pokrivítʹ) [perfective], скриви́ть (skrivítʹ) [perfective], криви́ться (krivítʹsja) [imperfective], покриви́ться (pokrivítʹsja) [perfective], скриви́ться (skrivítʹsja) [perfective], криво́й (krivój), кри́во (krívo), крива́я (krivája), кривизна́ (krivizná)

Download JSON data for искривлять meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "искриви́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "искриви́ть (iskrivítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "искриви́ть (iskrivítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "искривля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iskrivljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ть",
      "roman": "iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ющий",
      "roman": "iskrivljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́вший",
      "roman": "iskrivljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́емый",
      "roman": "iskrivljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́я",
      "roman": "iskrivljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́в",
      "roman": "iskrivljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́вши",
      "roman": "iskrivljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ю",
      "roman": "iskrivljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ешь",
      "roman": "iskrivljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ет",
      "roman": "iskrivljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ем",
      "roman": "iskrivljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ете",
      "roman": "iskrivljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ют",
      "roman": "iskrivljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́й",
      "roman": "iskrivljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́йте",
      "roman": "iskrivljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́л",
      "roman": "iskrivljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ла",
      "roman": "iskrivljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ло",
      "roman": "iskrivljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "искривля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "искриви́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "искривля́ть • (iskrivljátʹ) impf (perfective искриви́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "искривля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iskrivlénije",
      "word": "искривле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "криви́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покриви́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скриви́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "криви́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokrivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покриви́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skrivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скриви́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivój",
      "word": "криво́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krívo",
      "word": "кри́во"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivája",
      "word": "крива́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivizná",
      "word": "кривизна́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, to crook, to curve"
      ],
      "id": "en-искривлять-ru-verb-jR7Rrqq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distort"
      ],
      "id": "en-искривлять-ru-verb-EZKVucr5",
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪskrʲɪˈvlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "искривлять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "искриви́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "искриви́ть (iskrivítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "искриви́ть (iskrivítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "искривля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iskrivljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ть",
      "roman": "iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ющий",
      "roman": "iskrivljájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́вший",
      "roman": "iskrivljávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́емый",
      "roman": "iskrivljájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́я",
      "roman": "iskrivljája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́в",
      "roman": "iskrivljáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́вши",
      "roman": "iskrivljávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ю",
      "roman": "iskrivljáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdu iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ешь",
      "roman": "iskrivljáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ет",
      "roman": "iskrivljájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdet iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ем",
      "roman": "iskrivljájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdem iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ете",
      "roman": "iskrivljájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdete iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ют",
      "roman": "iskrivljájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут искривля́ть",
      "roman": "búdut iskrivljátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́й",
      "roman": "iskrivljáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́йте",
      "roman": "iskrivljájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́л",
      "roman": "iskrivljál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ла",
      "roman": "iskrivljála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ло",
      "roman": "iskrivljálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivljáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "искривля́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "искриви́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "искривля́ть • (iskrivljátʹ) impf (perfective искриви́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "искривля́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "iskrivlénije",
      "word": "искривле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "криви́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покриви́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скриви́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "криви́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokrivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покриви́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skrivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скриви́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivój",
      "word": "криво́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krívo",
      "word": "кри́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivája",
      "word": "крива́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivizná",
      "word": "кривизна́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, to crook, to curve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪskrʲɪˈvlʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "искривлять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.