"искривить" meaning in All languages combined

See искривить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪskrʲɪˈvʲitʲ]
Etymology: ис- (is-) + криви́ть (krivítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ис-|криви́ть}} ис- (is-) + криви́ть (krivítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|искриви́ть|pf|impf=искривля́ть}} искриви́ть • (iskrivítʹ) pf (imperfective искривля́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|искриви́ть}} Forms: искриви́ть [canonical], iskrivítʹ [romanization], искривля́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], искриви́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], искриви́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], искривлённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], искриви́в [adverbial, participle, past], искриви́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], искривлю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], искриви́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], искриви́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], искриви́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], искриви́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], искривя́т [future, plural, third-person], искриви́ [imperative, singular], искриви́те [imperative, plural], искриви́л [masculine, past, singular], искриви́ли [masculine, past, plural], искриви́ла [feminine, past, singular], искриви́ли [feminine, past, plural], искриви́ло [neuter, past, singular], искриви́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to bend, to crook, to curve
    Sense id: en-искривить-ru-verb-jR7Rrqq6 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with ис- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with ис-: 53 47
  2. to distort
    Sense id: en-искривить-ru-verb-EZKVucr5 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with ис- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with ис-: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: искривле́ние (iskrivlénije), криви́ть (krivítʹ) [imperfective], покриви́ть (pokrivítʹ) [perfective], скриви́ть (skrivítʹ) [perfective], криви́ться (krivítʹsja) [imperfective], покриви́ться (pokrivítʹsja) [perfective], скриви́ться (skrivítʹsja) [perfective], криво́й (krivój), кри́во (krívo), крива́я (krivája), кривизна́ (krivizná)

Download JSON data for искривить meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "криви́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + криви́ть (krivítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + криви́ть (krivítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "искриви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iskrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ть",
      "roman": "iskrivítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́вший",
      "roman": "iskrivívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривлённый",
      "roman": "iskrivljónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́в",
      "roman": "iskrivív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́вши",
      "roman": "iskrivívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривлю́",
      "roman": "iskrivljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́шь",
      "roman": "iskrivíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́т",
      "roman": "iskrivít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́м",
      "roman": "iskrivím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́те",
      "roman": "iskrivíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривя́т",
      "roman": "iskrivját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́",
      "roman": "iskriví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́те",
      "roman": "iskrivíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́л",
      "roman": "iskrivíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ла",
      "roman": "iskrivíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ло",
      "roman": "iskrivílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "искриви́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "искривля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "искриви́ть • (iskrivítʹ) pf (imperfective искривля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "искриви́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iskrivlénije",
      "word": "искривле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "криви́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покриви́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скриви́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "криви́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokrivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покриви́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skrivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скриви́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivój",
      "word": "криво́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krívo",
      "word": "кри́во"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivája",
      "word": "крива́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krivizná",
      "word": "кривизна́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the universe is curved",
          "roman": "vselénnaja iskrivlená",
          "text": "вселе́нная искривлена́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, to crook, to curve"
      ],
      "id": "en-искривить-ru-verb-jR7Rrqq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distort"
      ],
      "id": "en-искривить-ru-verb-EZKVucr5",
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪskrʲɪˈvʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "искривить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "криви́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + криви́ть (krivítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + криви́ть (krivítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "искриви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iskrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ть",
      "roman": "iskrivítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́вший",
      "roman": "iskrivívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривлённый",
      "roman": "iskrivljónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́в",
      "roman": "iskrivív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́вши",
      "roman": "iskrivívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривлю́",
      "roman": "iskrivljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́шь",
      "roman": "iskrivíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́т",
      "roman": "iskrivít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́м",
      "roman": "iskrivím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́те",
      "roman": "iskrivíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искривя́т",
      "roman": "iskrivját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́",
      "roman": "iskriví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́те",
      "roman": "iskrivíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́л",
      "roman": "iskrivíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ла",
      "roman": "iskrivíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ло",
      "roman": "iskrivílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "искриви́ли",
      "roman": "iskrivíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "искриви́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "искривля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "искриви́ть • (iskrivítʹ) pf (imperfective искривля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "искриви́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "iskrivlénije",
      "word": "искривле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "криви́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покриви́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skrivítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скриви́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "криви́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokrivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "покриви́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skrivítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скриви́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivój",
      "word": "криво́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krívo",
      "word": "кри́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivája",
      "word": "крива́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krivizná",
      "word": "кривизна́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the universe is curved",
          "roman": "vselénnaja iskrivlená",
          "text": "вселе́нная искривлена́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, to crook, to curve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪskrʲɪˈvʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "искривить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.