"исключать" meaning in All languages combined

See исключать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪsklʲʉˈt͡ɕætʲ] Audio: Ru-исключать.ogg
Etymology: Calque of French exclure or German ausschließen, ultimately a calque of Latin exclūdō. By surface analysis, исключи́ть (isključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ). Etymology templates: {{cal|ru|fr|exclure}} Calque of French exclure, {{cal|ru|de|ausschließen|notext=1}} German ausschließen, {{cal|ru|la|exclūdō|nocap=1}} calque of Latin exclūdō, {{surf|ru|исключи́ть|-а́ть}} By surface analysis, исключи́ть (isključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|исключа́ть|impf|pf=исключи́ть}} исключа́ть • (isključátʹ) impf (perfective исключи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|исключа́ть}} Forms: исключа́ть [canonical], isključátʹ [romanization], исключи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], исключа́ть [imperfective, infinitive], исключа́ющий [active, participle, present], исключа́вший [active, participle, past], исключа́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], исключа́я [adverbial, participle, present], исключа́в [adverbial, participle, past], исключа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], исключа́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду исключа́ть [first-person, future, singular], исключа́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь исключа́ть [future, second-person, singular], исключа́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет исключа́ть [future, singular, third-person], исключа́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем исключа́ть [first-person, future, plural], исключа́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете исключа́ть [future, plural, second-person], исключа́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут исключа́ть [future, plural, third-person], исключа́й [imperative, singular], исключа́йте [imperative, plural], исключа́л [masculine, past, singular], исключа́ли [masculine, past, plural], исключа́ла [feminine, past, singular], исключа́ли [feminine, past, plural], исключа́ло [neuter, past, singular], исключа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to exclude
    Sense id: en-исключать-ru-verb-4QcRN~kQ
  2. to expel
    Sense id: en-исключать-ru-verb-u~1rDZSm
  3. (mathematics) to eliminate Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-исключать-ru-verb-tD4pTbo0 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 20 13 67 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 25 25 49 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: исключа́ться (isključátʹsja) [imperfective], исключи́ться (isključítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: исключе́ние (isključénije), исключи́тельный (isključítelʹnyj), исключа́я (isključája)

Download JSON data for исключать meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "isključátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "исключа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "isključítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "исключи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "exclure"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of French exclure",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "ausschließen",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German ausschließen",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exclūdō",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin exclūdō",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "исключи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, исключи́ть (isključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of French exclure or German ausschließen, ultimately a calque of Latin exclūdō. By surface analysis, исключи́ть (isključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "исключа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isključátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ть",
      "roman": "isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ющий",
      "roman": "isključájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́вший",
      "roman": "isključávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́емый",
      "roman": "isključájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́я",
      "roman": "isključája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́в",
      "roman": "isključáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́вши",
      "roman": "isključávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ю",
      "roman": "isključáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ешь",
      "roman": "isključáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ет",
      "roman": "isključájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ем",
      "roman": "isključájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ете",
      "roman": "isključájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ют",
      "roman": "isključájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́й",
      "roman": "isključáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́йте",
      "roman": "isključájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́л",
      "roman": "isključál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ли",
      "roman": "isključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ла",
      "roman": "isključála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ли",
      "roman": "isključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ло",
      "roman": "isključálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ли",
      "roman": "isključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "исключа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "исключи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "исключа́ть • (isključátʹ) impf (perfective исключи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "исключа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "isključénije",
      "word": "исключе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "isključítelʹnyj",
      "word": "исключи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "isključája",
      "word": "исключа́я"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exclude"
      ],
      "id": "en-исключать-ru-verb-4QcRN~kQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "exclude",
          "exclude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expel"
      ],
      "id": "en-исключать-ru-verb-u~1rDZSm",
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ru:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eliminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-исключать-ru-verb-tD4pTbo0",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) to eliminate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪsklʲʉˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-исключать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "исключать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms calqued from French",
    "Russian terms calqued from German",
    "Russian terms calqued from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "isključátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "исключа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isključítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "исключи́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "exclure"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of French exclure",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "ausschließen",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German ausschließen",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exclūdō",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin exclūdō",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "исключи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, исключи́ть (isključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of French exclure or German ausschließen, ultimately a calque of Latin exclūdō. By surface analysis, исключи́ть (isključítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "исключа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isključátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ть",
      "roman": "isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ющий",
      "roman": "isključájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́вший",
      "roman": "isključávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́емый",
      "roman": "isključájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́я",
      "roman": "isključája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́в",
      "roman": "isključáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́вши",
      "roman": "isključávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ю",
      "roman": "isključáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ешь",
      "roman": "isključáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ет",
      "roman": "isključájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ем",
      "roman": "isključájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ете",
      "roman": "isključájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ют",
      "roman": "isključájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут исключа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut isključátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́й",
      "roman": "isključáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́йте",
      "roman": "isključájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́л",
      "roman": "isključál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ли",
      "roman": "isključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ла",
      "roman": "isključála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ли",
      "roman": "isključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ло",
      "roman": "isključálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "исключа́ли",
      "roman": "isključáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "исключа́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "исключи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "исключа́ть • (isključátʹ) impf (perfective исключи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "исключа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "isključénije",
      "word": "исключе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isključítelʹnyj",
      "word": "исключи́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isključája",
      "word": "исключа́я"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exclude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exclude",
          "exclude"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eliminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) to eliminate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪsklʲʉˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-исключать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Ru-%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "исключать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.