"измельчать" meaning in All languages combined

See измельчать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪzmʲɪlʲˈt͡ɕætʲ]
Etymology: измельчи́ть (izmelʹčítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|измельчи́ть|-а́ть}} измельчи́ть (izmelʹčítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|измельча́ть|impf|pf=измельчи́ть}} измельча́ть • (izmelʹčátʹ) impf (perfective измельчи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|измельча́ть}} Forms: измельча́ть [canonical], izmelʹčátʹ [romanization], измельчи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], измельча́ть [imperfective, infinitive], измельча́ющий [active, participle, present], измельча́вший [active, participle, past], измельча́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], измельча́я [adverbial, participle, present], измельча́в [adverbial, participle, past], измельча́вши [adverbial, participle, past], измельча́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду измельча́ть [first-person, future, singular], измельча́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь измельча́ть [future, second-person, singular], измельча́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет измельча́ть [future, singular, third-person], измельча́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем измельча́ть [first-person, future, plural], измельча́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете измельча́ть [future, plural, second-person], измельча́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут измельча́ть [future, plural, third-person], измельча́й [imperative, singular], измельча́йте [imperative, plural], измельча́л [masculine, past, singular], измельча́ли [masculine, past, plural], измельча́ла [feminine, past, singular], измельча́ли [feminine, past, plural], измельча́ло [neuter, past, singular], измельча́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to crumble up, to chop, to crush, to pound, to grind Related terms: мельчи́ть (melʹčítʹ)
    Sense id: en-измельчать-ru-verb-4dXHkfWC Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with из-, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 16 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with из-: 32 31 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪzmʲɪlʲˈt͡ɕætʲ]
Etymology: из- (iz-) + мельча́ть (melʹčátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|из-|мельча́ть}} из- (iz-) + мельча́ть (melʹčátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|измельча́ть|pf|impf=мельча́ть}} измельча́ть • (izmelʹčátʹ) pf (imperfective мельча́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|измельча́ть}} Forms: измельча́ть [canonical], izmelʹčátʹ [romanization], мельча́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], измельча́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], измельча́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], измельча́в [adverbial, participle, past], измельча́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], измельча́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], измельча́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], измельча́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], измельча́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], измельча́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], измельча́ют [future, plural, third-person], измельча́й [imperative, singular], измельча́йте [imperative, plural], измельча́л [masculine, past, singular], измельча́ли [masculine, past, plural], измельча́ла [feminine, past, singular], измельча́ли [feminine, past, plural], измельча́ло [neuter, past, singular], измельча́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to become small/smaller
    Sense id: en-измельчать-ru-verb-Qt24Ur4k Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with из- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 16 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with из-: 32 31 37
  2. to become petty, to degenerate
    Sense id: en-измельчать-ru-verb-stYdsL66 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with из- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 16 38 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with из-: 32 31 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ме́лкий (mélkij), ме́лко (mélko), ме́льче (mélʹče), мелкота́ (melkotá), ме́лочь (méločʹ), ме́лочный (méločnyj), мелочно́й (meločnój)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for измельчать meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "измельчи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "измельчи́ть (izmelʹčítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "измельчи́ть (izmelʹčítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "измельча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельчи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ть",
      "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ющий",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́вший",
      "roman": "izmelʹčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́емый",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́я",
      "roman": "izmelʹčája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́в",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́вши",
      "roman": "izmelʹčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ю",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdu izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ешь",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ет",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdet izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ем",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdem izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ете",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdete izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ют",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdut izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́й",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́йте",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́л",
      "roman": "izmelʹčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ла",
      "roman": "izmelʹčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ло",
      "roman": "izmelʹčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "измельча́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "измельчи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "измельча́ть • (izmelʹčátʹ) impf (perfective измельчи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "измельча́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 16 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to chop the bark",
          "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ korú",
          "text": "измельча́ть кору́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to powder, reduce to powder",
          "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ v porošók",
          "text": "измельча́ть в порошо́к",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crumble up, to chop, to crush, to pound, to grind"
      ],
      "id": "en-измельчать-ru-verb-4dXHkfWC",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumble up",
          "crumble up"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "melʹčítʹ",
          "word": "мельчи́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzmʲɪlʲˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измельчать"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "мельча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + мельча́ть (melʹčátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + мельча́ть (melʹčátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "измельча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мельча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ть",
      "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́вший",
      "roman": "izmelʹčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́в",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́вши",
      "roman": "izmelʹčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ю",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ешь",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ет",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ем",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ете",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ют",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́й",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́йте",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́л",
      "roman": "izmelʹčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ла",
      "roman": "izmelʹčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ло",
      "roman": "izmelʹčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "измельча́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "мельча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "измельча́ть • (izmelʹčátʹ) pf (imperfective мельча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "измельча́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mélkij",
      "word": "ме́лкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mélko",
      "word": "ме́лко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mélʹče",
      "word": "ме́льче"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "melkotá",
      "word": "мелкота́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méločʹ",
      "word": "ме́лочь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "méločnyj",
      "word": "ме́лочный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "meločnój",
      "word": "мелочно́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 16 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become small/smaller"
      ],
      "id": "en-измельчать-ru-verb-Qt24Ur4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "smaller",
          "smaller"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 16 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become petty, to degenerate"
      ],
      "id": "en-измельчать-ru-verb-stYdsL66",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzmʲɪlʲˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измельчать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "измельчи́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "измельчи́ть (izmelʹčítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "измельчи́ть (izmelʹčítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "измельча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельчи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ть",
      "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ющий",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́вший",
      "roman": "izmelʹčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́емый",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́я",
      "roman": "izmelʹčája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́в",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́вши",
      "roman": "izmelʹčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ю",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdu izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ешь",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ет",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdet izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ем",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdem izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ете",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdete izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ют",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут измельча́ть",
      "roman": "búdut izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́й",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́йте",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́л",
      "roman": "izmelʹčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ла",
      "roman": "izmelʹčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ло",
      "roman": "izmelʹčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "измельча́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "измельчи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "измельча́ть • (izmelʹčátʹ) impf (perfective измельчи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "измельча́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "melʹčítʹ",
      "word": "мельчи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to chop the bark",
          "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ korú",
          "text": "измельча́ть кору́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to powder, reduce to powder",
          "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ v porošók",
          "text": "измельча́ть в порошо́к",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crumble up, to chop, to crush, to pound, to grind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumble up",
          "crumble up"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzmʲɪlʲˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измельчать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "мельча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + мельча́ть (melʹčátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "из- (iz-) + мельча́ть (melʹčátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "измельча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мельча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ть",
      "roman": "izmelʹčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́вший",
      "roman": "izmelʹčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́в",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́вши",
      "roman": "izmelʹčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ю",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ешь",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ет",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ем",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ете",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ют",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́й",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́йте",
      "roman": "izmelʹčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́л",
      "roman": "izmelʹčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ла",
      "roman": "izmelʹčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ло",
      "roman": "izmelʹčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "измельча́ли",
      "roman": "izmelʹčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "измельча́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "мельча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "измельча́ть • (izmelʹčátʹ) pf (imperfective мельча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "измельча́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mélkij",
      "word": "ме́лкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mélko",
      "word": "ме́лко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mélʹče",
      "word": "ме́льче"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melkotá",
      "word": "мелкота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méločʹ",
      "word": "ме́лочь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méločnyj",
      "word": "ме́лочный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meločnój",
      "word": "мелочно́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become small/smaller"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "smaller",
          "smaller"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become petty, to degenerate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "petty",
          "petty"
        ],
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzmʲɪlʲˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "измельчать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.