"излишний" meaning in All languages combined

See излишний on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ɪz⁽ʲ⁾ˈlʲiʂnʲɪj] Audio: Ru-излишний.ogg
Etymology: Related to Old Chruch Slavonic лихъ (lixŭ, “superfluous, excessive, bad”) from Proto-Slavic *lixъ (“remaining, unnecessary, superfluous, bad”). Etymology templates: {{m|orv|лихъ||superfluous, excessive, bad}} лихъ (lixŭ, “superfluous, excessive, bad”), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*lixъ||remaining, unnecessary, superfluous, bad}} Proto-Slavic *lixъ (“remaining, unnecessary, superfluous, bad”) Head templates: {{ru-adj|изли́шний}} изли́шний • (izlíšnij) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|изли́шний|a*}} Forms: изли́шний [canonical], izlíšnij [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], изли́шний [masculine, nominative], изли́шнее [neuter, nominative], изли́шняя [feminine, nominative], изли́шние [nominative, plural], изли́шнего [genitive, masculine, neuter], изли́шней [feminine, genitive], изли́шних [genitive, plural], изли́шнему [dative, masculine, neuter], изли́шней [dative, feminine], изли́шним [dative, plural], изли́шнего [accusative, animate, masculine], изли́шнее [accusative, neuter], изли́шнюю [accusative, feminine], изли́шних [accusative, animate, plural], изли́шний [accusative, inanimate, masculine], изли́шние [accusative, inanimate, plural], изли́шним [instrumental, masculine, neuter], изли́шней [feminine, instrumental], изли́шнею [feminine, instrumental], изли́шними [instrumental, plural], изли́шнем [masculine, neuter, prepositional], изли́шней [feminine, prepositional], изли́шних [plural, prepositional], изли́шен [masculine, short-form], изли́шне [neuter, short-form], изли́шня [feminine, short-form], изли́шни [plural, short-form]
  1. superfluous
    Sense id: en-излишний-ru-adj-Ike6maL~ Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 1 50
  2. unnecessary
    Sense id: en-излишний-ru-adj-ItZPaHcM Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 33 33 33
  3. excessive
    Sense id: en-излишний-ru-adj-L0fmJ8a5 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 1 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: избы́точный (izbýtočnyj), нену́жный (nenúžnyj), чрезме́рный (črezmérnyj)

Download JSON data for излишний meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "лихъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "superfluous, excessive, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "лихъ (lixŭ, “superfluous, excessive, bad”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "remaining, unnecessary, superfluous, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lixъ (“remaining, unnecessary, superfluous, bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Old Chruch Slavonic лихъ (lixŭ, “superfluous, excessive, bad”) from Proto-Slavic *lixъ (“remaining, unnecessary, superfluous, bad”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изли́шний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izlíšnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шний",
      "roman": "izlíšnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнее",
      "roman": "izlíšneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шняя",
      "roman": "izlíšnjaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шние",
      "roman": "izlíšnije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнего",
      "roman": "izlíšnevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шней",
      "roman": "izlíšnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шних",
      "roman": "izlíšnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнему",
      "roman": "izlíšnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шней",
      "roman": "izlíšnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шним",
      "roman": "izlíšnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнего",
      "roman": "izlíšnevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнее",
      "roman": "izlíšneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнюю",
      "roman": "izlíšnjuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шних",
      "roman": "izlíšnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шний",
      "roman": "izlíšnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шние",
      "roman": "izlíšnije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шним",
      "roman": "izlíšnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шней",
      "roman": "izlíšnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнею",
      "roman": "izlíšneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шними",
      "roman": "izlíšnimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнем",
      "roman": "izlíšnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шней",
      "roman": "izlíšnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шних",
      "roman": "izlíšnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шен",
      "roman": "izlíšen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шне",
      "roman": "izlíšne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шня",
      "roman": "izlíšnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шни",
      "roman": "izlíšni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изли́шний"
      },
      "expansion": "изли́шний • (izlíšnij)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изли́шний",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 1 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superfluous"
      ],
      "id": "en-излишний-ru-adj-Ike6maL~",
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unnecessary"
      ],
      "id": "en-излишний-ru-adj-ItZPaHcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "unnecessary",
          "unnecessary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 1 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excessive"
      ],
      "id": "en-излишний-ru-adj-L0fmJ8a5",
      "links": [
        [
          "excessive",
          "excessive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪz⁽ʲ⁾ˈlʲiʂnʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-излишний.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izbýtočnyj",
      "word": "избы́точный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nenúžnyj",
      "word": "нену́жный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "črezmérnyj",
      "word": "чрезме́рный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "излишний"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian soft-stem adjectives",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "лихъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "superfluous, excessive, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "лихъ (lixŭ, “superfluous, excessive, bad”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "remaining, unnecessary, superfluous, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lixъ (“remaining, unnecessary, superfluous, bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Old Chruch Slavonic лихъ (lixŭ, “superfluous, excessive, bad”) from Proto-Slavic *lixъ (“remaining, unnecessary, superfluous, bad”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изли́шний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izlíšnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шний",
      "roman": "izlíšnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнее",
      "roman": "izlíšneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шняя",
      "roman": "izlíšnjaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шние",
      "roman": "izlíšnije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнего",
      "roman": "izlíšnevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шней",
      "roman": "izlíšnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шних",
      "roman": "izlíšnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнему",
      "roman": "izlíšnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шней",
      "roman": "izlíšnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шним",
      "roman": "izlíšnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнего",
      "roman": "izlíšnevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнее",
      "roman": "izlíšneje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнюю",
      "roman": "izlíšnjuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шних",
      "roman": "izlíšnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шний",
      "roman": "izlíšnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шние",
      "roman": "izlíšnije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шним",
      "roman": "izlíšnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шней",
      "roman": "izlíšnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнею",
      "roman": "izlíšneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шними",
      "roman": "izlíšnimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шнем",
      "roman": "izlíšnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шней",
      "roman": "izlíšnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шних",
      "roman": "izlíšnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шен",
      "roman": "izlíšen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шне",
      "roman": "izlíšne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шня",
      "roman": "izlíšnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изли́шни",
      "roman": "izlíšni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изли́шний"
      },
      "expansion": "изли́шний • (izlíšnij)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изли́шний",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "superfluous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unnecessary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unnecessary",
          "unnecessary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excessive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excessive",
          "excessive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪz⁽ʲ⁾ˈlʲiʂnʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-излишний.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "izbýtočnyj",
      "word": "избы́точный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nenúžnyj",
      "word": "нену́жный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "črezmérnyj",
      "word": "чрезме́рный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "излишний"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.