"издержать" meaning in All languages combined

See издержать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɪzʲdʲɪrˈʐatʲ]
Etymology: From из- (iz-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ). Compare Czech zdržet and Polish zdzierżyć. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|из-|держа́ть}} из- (iz-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ), {{cog|cs|zdržet}} Czech zdržet, {{cog|pl|zdzierżyć}} Polish zdzierżyć Head templates: {{ru-verb|издержа́ть|pf|impf=изде́рживать}} издержа́ть • (izderžátʹ) pf (imperfective изде́рживать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5c+p|издержа́ть}} Forms: издержа́ть [canonical], izderžátʹ [romanization], изде́рживать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], издержа́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], издержа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], изде́ржанный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], издержа́в [adverbial, participle, past], издержа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], издержу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], изде́ржишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], изде́ржит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], изде́ржим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], изде́ржите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], изде́ржат [future, plural, third-person], издержи́ [imperative, singular], издержи́те [imperative, plural], издержа́л [masculine, past, singular], издержа́ли [masculine, past, plural], издержа́ла [feminine, past, singular], издержа́ли [feminine, past, plural], издержа́ло [neuter, past, singular], издержа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated) to spend, to expend, to waste Tags: dated Related terms: истра́тить (istrátitʹ), израсхо́довать (izrasxódovatʹ)
    Sense id: en-издержать-ru-verb-uyQRulIb Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with из-

Download JSON data for издержать meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "держа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zdržet"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zdržet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zdzierżyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zdzierżyć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From из- (iz-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ). Compare Czech zdržet and Polish zdzierżyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "издержа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izderžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́рживать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ть",
      "roman": "izderžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́вший",
      "roman": "izderžávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржанный",
      "roman": "izdéržannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́в",
      "roman": "izderžáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́вши",
      "roman": "izderžávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержу́",
      "roman": "izderžú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржишь",
      "roman": "izdéržišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржит",
      "roman": "izdéržit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржим",
      "roman": "izdéržim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржите",
      "roman": "izdéržite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржат",
      "roman": "izdéržat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержи́",
      "roman": "izderží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержи́те",
      "roman": "izderžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́л",
      "roman": "izderžál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ли",
      "roman": "izderžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ла",
      "roman": "izderžála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ли",
      "roman": "izderžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ло",
      "roman": "izderžálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ли",
      "roman": "izderžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "издержа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "изде́рживать"
      },
      "expansion": "издержа́ть • (izderžátʹ) pf (imperfective изде́рживать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c+p",
        "3": "издержа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend, to expend, to waste"
      ],
      "id": "en-издержать-ru-verb-uyQRulIb",
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "expend",
          "expend"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to spend, to expend, to waste"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "istrátitʹ",
          "word": "истра́тить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izrasxódovatʹ",
          "word": "израсхо́довать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzʲdʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "издержать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "держа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "из- (iz-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zdržet"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zdržet",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zdzierżyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zdzierżyć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From из- (iz-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ). Compare Czech zdržet and Polish zdzierżyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "издержа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izderžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́рживать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ть",
      "roman": "izderžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́вший",
      "roman": "izderžávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржанный",
      "roman": "izdéržannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́в",
      "roman": "izderžáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́вши",
      "roman": "izderžávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержу́",
      "roman": "izderžú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржишь",
      "roman": "izdéržišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржит",
      "roman": "izdéržit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржим",
      "roman": "izdéržim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржите",
      "roman": "izdéržite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изде́ржат",
      "roman": "izdéržat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержи́",
      "roman": "izderží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержи́те",
      "roman": "izderžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́л",
      "roman": "izderžál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ли",
      "roman": "izderžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ла",
      "roman": "izderžála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ли",
      "roman": "izderžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ло",
      "roman": "izderžálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "издержа́ли",
      "roman": "izderžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "издержа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "изде́рживать"
      },
      "expansion": "издержа́ть • (izderžátʹ) pf (imperfective изде́рживать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c+p",
        "3": "издержа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "istrátitʹ",
      "word": "истра́тить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izrasxódovatʹ",
      "word": "израсхо́довать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 5 verbs",
        "Russian class 5c verbs",
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend, to expend, to waste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "expend",
          "expend"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to spend, to expend, to waste"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzʲdʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "издержать"
}

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