See идти on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xodítʹ", "word": "ходи́ть for further terms derived from that verb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "idtí", "word": "[идти́ impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "idtísʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective", "impersonal" ], "word": "идти́сь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vzojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "взойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vsxodítʹ", "word": "[всходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vosxodítʹ", "word": "[восходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "войти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vxodítʹ", "word": "[входи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "výjti", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́йти" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vyxodítʹ", "word": "[выходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "дойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "doxodítʹ", "word": "[доходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zajtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зайти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zaxodítʹ", "word": "[заходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zajtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зайти́сь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zaxodítʹsja", "word": "[заходи́ться impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "izojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "isxodítʹ", "word": "[исходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "najtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "найти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "naxodítʹ", "word": "[находи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "najtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "найти́сь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "naxodítʹsja", "word": "[находи́ться impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nejtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "нейти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nizojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "низойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nisxodítʹ", "word": "[нисходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "obojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "obxodítʹ", "word": "[обходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "obojtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обойти́сь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "obxodítʹsja", "word": "[обходи́ться impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "otojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "otxodítʹ", "word": "[отходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "perejtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перейти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "perexodítʹ", "word": "[переходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "podojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "podxodítʹ", "word": "[подходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prevzojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "превзойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prevosxodítʹ", "word": "[превосходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prejtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прейти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prexodítʹ", "word": "[преходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prijtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прийти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prixodítʹ", "word": "[приходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prijtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прийти́сь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prixodítʹsja", "word": "[приходи́ться impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "proizojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "произойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "proisxodítʹ", "word": "[происходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "projtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пройти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "proxodítʹ", "word": "[проходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "projtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пройти́сь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "proxáživatʹsja", "word": "[проха́живаться impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "razojtísja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "разойти́ся" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "rasxodítʹsja", "word": "[расходи́ться impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "snizojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "снизойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "snisxodítʹ", "word": "[снисходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сойти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sxodítʹ", "word": "[сходи́ть impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sojtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сойти́сь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sxodítʹsja", "word": "[сходи́ться impf]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ujtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "уйти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "uxodítʹ", "word": "[уходи́ть impf]" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "ити", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic ити (iti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "ити" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ити (iti)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*jьti", "4": "", "5": "to go" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьti (“to go”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ити (iti), from Proto-Slavic *jьti (“to go”). The infinitive spelled with д (d) is attested since the 14th century, under influence of иду́ (idú), идёшь (idjóšʹ), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "идти́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "idtí", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "пойти́", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "irreg-b/b imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "идти́", "roman": "idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "иду́щий", "roman": "idúščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ше́дший", "roman": "šédšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "идя́", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "idjá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "и́дучи", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "íduči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ше́дши", "roman": "šédši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "иду́", "roman": "idú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду идти́", "roman": "búdu idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идёшь", "roman": "idjóšʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь идти́", "roman": "búdešʹ idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идёт", "roman": "idjót", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет идти́", "roman": "búdet idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "идём", "roman": "idjóm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем идти́", "roman": "búdem idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идёте", "roman": "idjóte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете идти́", "roman": "búdete idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "иду́т", "roman": "idút", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут идти́", "roman": "búdut idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "иди́", "roman": "idí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "иди́те", "roman": "idíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шёл", "roman": "šól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шла́", "roman": "šlá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шло́", "roman": "šló", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj-old", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "irreg-b/b imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "идти́", "roman": "idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "иду́щій", "roman": "idúščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ше́дшій", "roman": "šédšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "идя́", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "idjá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "и́дучи", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "íduči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ше́дши", "roman": "šédši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "иду́", "roman": "idú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду идти́", "roman": "búdu idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идёшь", "roman": "idjóšʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь идти́", "roman": "búdešʹ idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идётъ", "roman": "idjót", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́детъ идти́", "roman": "búdet idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "идёмъ", "roman": "idjóm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́демъ идти́", "roman": "búdem idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идёте", "roman": "idjóte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете идти́", "roman": "búdete idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "иду́тъ", "roman": "idút", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дутъ идти́", "roman": "búdut idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "иди́", "roman": "idí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "иди́те", "roman": "idíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шёлъ", "roman": "šól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шла́", "roman": "šlá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шло́", "roman": "šló", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идти́", "2": "impf", "pf": "пойти́" }, "expansion": "идти́ • (idtí) impf (perfective пойти́)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf-intr", "2": "irreg", "3": "идти́", "notes": "1 Dated", "pradp2": "и́дучи1" }, "name": "ru-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf-intr", "2": "irreg", "3": "идти́", "notes": "1 Dated", "pradp2": "и́дучи1" }, "name": "ru-conj-old" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xodítʹ", "word": "ходи́ть" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 17 17 17 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 13 13 13 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 11 11 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Let's go to the movie theater!", "roman": "Idjóm v kinoteátr!", "text": "Идём в кинотеа́тр!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to go" ], "id": "en-идти-ru-verb-gNM9bcDR", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ] ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to walk" ], "id": "en-идти-ru-verb-icLBTR14", "links": [ [ "walk", "walk" ] ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "It’s raining.", "roman": "Idjót doždʹ.", "text": "Идёт дождь.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It’s snowing.", "roman": "Idjót sneg.", "text": "Идёт снег.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It’s hailing.", "roman": "Idjót grad.", "text": "Идёт град.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to fall" ], "id": "en-идти-ru-verb-DuIlsxVc", "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of precipitation) to fall" ], "raw_tags": [ "of precipitation" ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This clock/watch doesn't work.", "roman": "Éti časý ne idút.", "text": "Э́ти часы́ не иду́т.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to function, to work" ], "id": "en-идти-ru-verb-3c3ljPG6", "links": [ [ "function", "function" ], [ "work", "work" ] ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This suit suits him.", "roman": "Étot kostjúm jemú idjót.", "text": "Э́тот костю́м ему́ идёт.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suit, to become (of wearing clothes)" ], "id": "en-идти-ru-verb-d0X7OHdE", "links": [ [ "suit", "suit" ], [ "become", "become" ] ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɪˈtʲːi]" }, { "audio": "Ru-идти.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ittí", "word": "итти́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ití", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ити́" } ], "word": "идти" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian concrete verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian imperfective verbs", "Russian intransitive verbs", "Russian irregular verbs", "Russian lemmas", "Russian suppletive verbs", "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey-", "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "xodítʹ", "word": "ходи́ть for further terms derived from that verb" }, { "roman": "pojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пойти́" }, { "roman": "idtí", "word": "[идти́ impf]" }, { "roman": "idtísʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective", "impersonal" ], "word": "идти́сь" }, { "roman": "vzojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "взойти́" }, { "roman": "vsxodítʹ", "word": "[всходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "vosxodítʹ", "word": "[восходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "vojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "войти́" }, { "roman": "vxodítʹ", "word": "[входи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "výjti", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "вы́йти" }, { "roman": "vyxodítʹ", "word": "[выходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "dojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "дойти́" }, { "roman": "doxodítʹ", "word": "[доходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "zajtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зайти́" }, { "roman": "zaxodítʹ", "word": "[заходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "zajtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зайти́сь" }, { "roman": "zaxodítʹsja", "word": "[заходи́ться impf]" }, { "roman": "izojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "изойти́" }, { "roman": "isxodítʹ", "word": "[исходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "najtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "найти́" }, { "roman": "naxodítʹ", "word": "[находи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "najtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "найти́сь" }, { "roman": "naxodítʹsja", "word": "[находи́ться impf]" }, { "roman": "nejtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "нейти́" }, { "roman": "nizojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "низойти́" }, { "roman": "nisxodítʹ", "word": "[нисходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "obojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обойти́" }, { "roman": "obxodítʹ", "word": "[обходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "obojtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обойти́сь" }, { "roman": "obxodítʹsja", "word": "[обходи́ться impf]" }, { "roman": "otojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отойти́" }, { "roman": "otxodítʹ", "word": "[отходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "perejtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перейти́" }, { "roman": "perexodítʹ", "word": "[переходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "podojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подойти́" }, { "roman": "podxodítʹ", "word": "[подходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "prevzojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "превзойти́" }, { "roman": "prevosxodítʹ", "word": "[превосходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "prejtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прейти́" }, { "roman": "prexodítʹ", "word": "[преходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "prijtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прийти́" }, { "roman": "prixodítʹ", "word": "[приходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "prijtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "прийти́сь" }, { "roman": "prixodítʹsja", "word": "[приходи́ться impf]" }, { "roman": "proizojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "произойти́" }, { "roman": "proisxodítʹ", "word": "[происходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "projtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пройти́" }, { "roman": "proxodítʹ", "word": "[проходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "projtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "пройти́сь" }, { "roman": "proxáživatʹsja", "word": "[проха́живаться impf]" }, { "roman": "razojtísja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "разойти́ся" }, { "roman": "rasxodítʹsja", "word": "[расходи́ться impf]" }, { "roman": "snizojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "снизойти́" }, { "roman": "snisxodítʹ", "word": "[снисходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "sojtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сойти́" }, { "roman": "sxodítʹ", "word": "[сходи́ть impf]" }, { "roman": "sojtísʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сойти́сь" }, { "roman": "sxodítʹsja", "word": "[сходи́ться impf]" }, { "roman": "ujtí", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "уйти́" }, { "roman": "uxodítʹ", "word": "[уходи́ть impf]" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "ити", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic ити (iti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "ити" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ити (iti)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*jьti", "4": "", "5": "to go" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьti (“to go”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ити (iti), from Proto-Slavic *jьti (“to go”). The infinitive spelled with д (d) is attested since the 14th century, under influence of иду́ (idú), идёшь (idjóšʹ), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "идти́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "idtí", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "пойти́", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "irreg-b/b imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "идти́", "roman": "idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "иду́щий", "roman": "idúščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ше́дший", "roman": "šédšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "идя́", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "idjá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "и́дучи", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "íduči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ше́дши", "roman": "šédši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "иду́", "roman": "idú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду идти́", "roman": "búdu idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идёшь", "roman": "idjóšʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь идти́", "roman": "búdešʹ idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идёт", "roman": "idjót", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет идти́", "roman": "búdet idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "идём", "roman": "idjóm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем идти́", "roman": "búdem idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идёте", "roman": "idjóte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете идти́", "roman": "búdete idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "иду́т", "roman": "idút", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут идти́", "roman": "búdut idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "иди́", "roman": "idí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "иди́те", "roman": "idíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шёл", "roman": "šól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шла́", "roman": "šlá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шло́", "roman": "šló", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj-old", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "irreg-b/b imperfective intransitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "идти́", "roman": "idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "иду́щій", "roman": "idúščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ше́дшій", "roman": "šédšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "идя́", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "idjá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "и́дучи", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "íduči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ше́дши", "roman": "šédši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "dated", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "иду́", "roman": "idú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду идти́", "roman": "búdu idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идёшь", "roman": "idjóšʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь идти́", "roman": "búdešʹ idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "идётъ", "roman": "idjót", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́детъ идти́", "roman": "búdet idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "идёмъ", "roman": "idjóm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́демъ идти́", "roman": "búdem idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "идёте", "roman": "idjóte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете идти́", "roman": "búdete idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "иду́тъ", "roman": "idút", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дутъ идти́", "roman": "búdut idtí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "иди́", "roman": "idí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "иди́те", "roman": "idíte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шёлъ", "roman": "šól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шла́", "roman": "šlá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "шло́", "roman": "šló", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "шли́", "roman": "šlí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "идти́", "2": "impf", "pf": "пойти́" }, "expansion": "идти́ • (idtí) impf (perfective пойти́)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf-intr", "2": "irreg", "3": "идти́", "notes": "1 Dated", "pradp2": "и́дучи1" }, "name": "ru-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf-intr", "2": "irreg", "3": "идти́", "notes": "1 Dated", "pradp2": "и́дучи1" }, "name": "ru-conj-old" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "xodítʹ", "word": "ходи́ть" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Let's go to the movie theater!", "roman": "Idjóm v kinoteátr!", "text": "Идём в кинотеа́тр!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to go" ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ] ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to walk" ], "links": [ [ "walk", "walk" ] ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It’s raining.", "roman": "Idjót doždʹ.", "text": "Идёт дождь.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It’s snowing.", "roman": "Idjót sneg.", "text": "Идёт снег.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It’s hailing.", "roman": "Idjót grad.", "text": "Идёт град.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to fall" ], "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of precipitation) to fall" ], "raw_tags": [ "of precipitation" ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This clock/watch doesn't work.", "roman": "Éti časý ne idút.", "text": "Э́ти часы́ не иду́т.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to function, to work" ], "links": [ [ "function", "function" ], [ "work", "work" ] ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This suit suits him.", "roman": "Étot kostjúm jemú idjót.", "text": "Э́тот костю́м ему́ идёт.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suit, to become (of wearing clothes)" ], "links": [ [ "suit", "suit" ], [ "become", "become" ] ], "tags": [ "concrete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɪˈtʲːi]" }, { "audio": "Ru-идти.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Ru-%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ittí", "word": "итти́" }, { "roman": "ití", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ити́" } ], "word": "идти" }
Download raw JSONL data for идти meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.