"иʼнь" meaning in All languages combined

See иʼнь on Wiktionary

Noun [Ket]

IPA: [iʔn˥˧] Forms: iˀnʲ [romanization], эняӈ [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Ketic *ìːˤn-ja (“needle”), derived from Proto-Yeniseian *jen-ja, which is ultimately from Proto-Yeniseian *jen (“sharp (said of spine-like objects)”). Cognate with Yug иʼн (iˀn), Kott in/în and Arin in. Compare also Proto-Yeniseian *jet (sharp (said of thicker objects with edges)). Alternatively, related to Proto-Turkic *igne ~ *iŋe (“needle”). Khabtagaeva also entertains the possibility of a Yeniseian origin for the Turkic forms. Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|derived}} derived, {{der|ket|qfa-yen-pro|*jenja|*jen-ja||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Yeniseian *jen-ja, {{der+|ket|qfa-yen-pro|*jenja|*jen-ja|nocap=1}} derived from Proto-Yeniseian *jen-ja, {{m+|qfa-yen-pro|*jen|t=sharp (said of spine-like objects)}} Proto-Yeniseian *jen (“sharp (said of spine-like objects)”), {{cog|yug|иʼн|tr=iˀn}} Yug иʼн (iˀn), {{cog|zko|in}} Kott in, {{cog|xrn|in}} Arin in, {{m+|qfa-yen-pro|*jet|tr=sharp (said of thicker objects with edges)}} Proto-Yeniseian *jet (sharp (said of thicker objects with edges)), {{cog|trk-pro|*yigne|*igne ~ *iŋe|t=needle}} Proto-Turkic *igne ~ *iŋe (“needle”) Head templates: {{head|ket|n|plural <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="ket">эняӈ</i> (ɛ́n'aŋ)|g=n|tr=iˀnʲ}} иʼнь (iˀnʲ) n (plural эняӈ (ɛ́n'aŋ))
  1. (sewing) needle, knitting needle Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-иʼнь-ket-noun-F2acLpMn Categories (other): Sewing Topics: business, manufacturing, sewing, textiles
  2. (healthcare, medicine) injection Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-иʼнь-ket-noun-VFpwAZk2 Categories (other): Healthcare, Medicine, Ket entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ket entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Topics: government, healthcare, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: инатаӈбалтий (inataŋ-baltij) (english: wooden needle case)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wooden needle case",
      "roman": "inataŋ-baltij",
      "word": "инатаӈбалтий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "derived"
      },
      "expansion": "derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "3": "*jenja",
        "4": "*jen-ja",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *jen-ja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "3": "*jenja",
        "4": "*jen-ja",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "derived from Proto-Yeniseian *jen-ja",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "2": "*jen",
        "t": "sharp (said of spine-like objects)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *jen (“sharp (said of spine-like objects)”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yug",
        "2": "иʼн",
        "tr": "iˀn"
      },
      "expansion": "Yug иʼн (iˀn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zko",
        "2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Kott in",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xrn",
        "2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Arin in",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "2": "*jet",
        "tr": "sharp (said of thicker objects with edges)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *jet (sharp (said of thicker objects with edges))",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*yigne",
        "3": "*igne ~ *iŋe",
        "t": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *igne ~ *iŋe (“needle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Ketic *ìːˤn-ja (“needle”), derived from Proto-Yeniseian *jen-ja, which is ultimately from Proto-Yeniseian *jen (“sharp (said of spine-like objects)”). Cognate with Yug иʼн (iˀn), Kott in/în and Arin in.\nCompare also Proto-Yeniseian *jet (sharp (said of thicker objects with edges)).\nAlternatively, related to Proto-Turkic *igne ~ *iŋe (“needle”). Khabtagaeva also entertains the possibility of a Yeniseian origin for the Turkic forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iˀnʲ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эняӈ",
      "roman": "ɛ́n'aŋ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "plural <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ket\">эняӈ</i> (ɛ́n'aŋ)",
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "iˀnʲ"
      },
      "expansion": "иʼнь (iˀnʲ) n (plural эняӈ (ɛ́n'aŋ))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ket",
  "lang_code": "ket",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ket",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "ket:Sewing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The eye of the needle is so small that I can't thread it.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Kellog dialect"
          ],
          "roman": "Iˀn qūk qaddʌq hʌnɛnam kilʲaŋ qɔta bə̄nʲ tabɛraq.",
          "text": "Иʼн ӄук ӄаддъӄ хъненам киляӈ ӄота бәнь табераӄ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Traditional Ket knitting needles were made out of honeysuckles.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Kellog dialect"
          ],
          "roman": "Ɔstɨɣan ɛnaŋ tagdɛndaqdiŋalʲ bɛrʲulʲbɛtin.",
          "text": "Остыган энаӈ такдендаӄдиӈаль бэрюльбетин.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A needle made of iron.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Surgutiha dialect"
          ],
          "roman": "Ē iˀn.",
          "text": "Е иʼн.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle, knitting needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-иʼнь-ket-noun-F2acLpMn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "knitting",
          "knitting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sewing) needle, knitting needle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "sewing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ket",
          "name": "Healthcare",
          "orig": "ket:Healthcare",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ket",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ket:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ket entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I got sick, and a Russian nurse gave me a shot.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Kellog dialect"
          ],
          "roman": "Āt atbɔɣɔlʲɛrʲɛn, kɨsʲnam āt iˀn dabaɣɔbilʲtɛt.",
          "text": "Ат атбогольэрьэн, кысьнам ат иʼн дабагобильтет.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injection"
      ],
      "id": "en-иʼнь-ket-noun-VFpwAZk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "healthcare",
          "healthcare"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(healthcare, medicine) injection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "healthcare",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[iʔn˥˧]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "иʼнь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ket entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ket lemmas",
    "Ket neuter nouns",
    "Ket nouns",
    "Ket terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian",
    "Ket verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wooden needle case",
      "roman": "inataŋ-baltij",
      "word": "инатаӈбалтий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "derived"
      },
      "expansion": "derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "3": "*jenja",
        "4": "*jen-ja",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *jen-ja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "3": "*jenja",
        "4": "*jen-ja",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "derived from Proto-Yeniseian *jen-ja",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "2": "*jen",
        "t": "sharp (said of spine-like objects)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *jen (“sharp (said of spine-like objects)”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yug",
        "2": "иʼн",
        "tr": "iˀn"
      },
      "expansion": "Yug иʼн (iˀn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zko",
        "2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Kott in",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xrn",
        "2": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Arin in",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "2": "*jet",
        "tr": "sharp (said of thicker objects with edges)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *jet (sharp (said of thicker objects with edges))",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*yigne",
        "3": "*igne ~ *iŋe",
        "t": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *igne ~ *iŋe (“needle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Ketic *ìːˤn-ja (“needle”), derived from Proto-Yeniseian *jen-ja, which is ultimately from Proto-Yeniseian *jen (“sharp (said of spine-like objects)”). Cognate with Yug иʼн (iˀn), Kott in/în and Arin in.\nCompare also Proto-Yeniseian *jet (sharp (said of thicker objects with edges)).\nAlternatively, related to Proto-Turkic *igne ~ *iŋe (“needle”). Khabtagaeva also entertains the possibility of a Yeniseian origin for the Turkic forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iˀnʲ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эняӈ",
      "roman": "ɛ́n'aŋ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "plural <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ket\">эняӈ</i> (ɛ́n'aŋ)",
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "iˀnʲ"
      },
      "expansion": "иʼнь (iˀnʲ) n (plural эняӈ (ɛ́n'aŋ))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ket",
  "lang_code": "ket",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ket terms with usage examples",
        "ket:Sewing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The eye of the needle is so small that I can't thread it.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Kellog dialect"
          ],
          "roman": "Iˀn qūk qaddʌq hʌnɛnam kilʲaŋ qɔta bə̄nʲ tabɛraq.",
          "text": "Иʼн ӄук ӄаддъӄ хъненам киляӈ ӄота бәнь табераӄ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Traditional Ket knitting needles were made out of honeysuckles.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Kellog dialect"
          ],
          "roman": "Ɔstɨɣan ɛnaŋ tagdɛndaqdiŋalʲ bɛrʲulʲbɛtin.",
          "text": "Остыган энаӈ такдендаӄдиӈаль бэрюльбетин.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A needle made of iron.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Surgutiha dialect"
          ],
          "roman": "Ē iˀn.",
          "text": "Е иʼн.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle, knitting needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ],
        [
          "knitting",
          "knitting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sewing) needle, knitting needle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "sewing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ket terms with usage examples",
        "ket:Healthcare",
        "ket:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              42,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I got sick, and a Russian nurse gave me a shot.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Kellog dialect"
          ],
          "roman": "Āt atbɔɣɔlʲɛrʲɛn, kɨsʲnam āt iˀn dabaɣɔbilʲtɛt.",
          "text": "Ат атбогольэрьэн, кысьнам ат иʼн дабагобильтет.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "healthcare",
          "healthcare"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(healthcare, medicine) injection"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "healthcare",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[iʔn˥˧]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "иʼнь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for иʼнь meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.