See зачати on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "začálo",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "зача́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "začátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зача́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "začátok",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зача́ток"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "začáttja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зача́ття"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "зачати",
"4": "",
"5": "to begin, to conceive",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian зачати (začati, “to begin, to conceive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "зачати",
"4": "",
"5": "to begin, to conceive"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian зачати (začati, “to begin, to conceive”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зачѧти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic зачѧти (začęti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*začęti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *začęti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-ча́ти"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + -ча́ти (-čáty)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian зачати (začati, “to begin, to conceive”), from Old East Slavic зачѧти (začęti), from Proto-Slavic *začęti. By surface analysis, за- (za-) + -ча́ти (-čáty)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зача́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "začáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́ти",
"roman": "začáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́ть",
"roman": "začátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́тий",
"roman": "začátyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: зача́то",
"roman": "začáto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́вши",
"roman": "začávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачну́",
"roman": "začnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачне́ш",
"roman": "začnéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачне́",
"roman": "začné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачне́м",
"roman": "začném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачнемо́",
"roman": "začnemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачнете́",
"roman": "začneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачну́ть",
"roman": "začnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачні́м",
"roman": "začním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачні́мо",
"roman": "začnímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачни́",
"roman": "začný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачні́ть",
"roman": "začnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́в",
"roman": "začáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачали́",
"roman": "začalý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачала́",
"roman": "začalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачали́",
"roman": "začalý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачало́",
"roman": "začaló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачали́",
"roman": "začalý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зача́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "зачина́ти"
},
"expansion": "зача́ти • (začáty) pf (imperfective зачина́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зача́ти<14b/b.pf.tr.ppp.pres:зачн>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -чати",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to concieve, to beget, to engender"
],
"id": "en-зачати-uk-verb-8n9wrR08",
"links": [
[
"concieve",
"concieve"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
],
[
"engender",
"engender"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зароди́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"id": "en-зачати-uk-verb-WuI11zXT",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, colloquial or dialectal) to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "поча́ти"
},
{
"word": "розпоча́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈt͡ʃate]"
}
],
"word": "зачати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 14 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 14b verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -чати",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "začálo",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
],
"word": "зача́ло"
},
{
"roman": "začátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зача́тися"
},
{
"roman": "začátok",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зача́ток"
},
{
"roman": "začáttja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зача́ття"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "зачати",
"4": "",
"5": "to begin, to conceive",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian зачати (začati, “to begin, to conceive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "зачати",
"4": "",
"5": "to begin, to conceive"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian зачати (začati, “to begin, to conceive”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зачѧти"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic зачѧти (začęti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*začęti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *začęti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-ча́ти"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + -ча́ти (-čáty)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian зачати (začati, “to begin, to conceive”), from Old East Slavic зачѧти (začęti), from Proto-Slavic *začęti. By surface analysis, за- (za-) + -ча́ти (-čáty)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зача́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "začáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "14b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́ти",
"roman": "začáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́ть",
"roman": "začátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́тий",
"roman": "začátyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: зача́то",
"roman": "začáto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́вши",
"roman": "začávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачну́",
"roman": "začnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачне́ш",
"roman": "začnéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачне́",
"roman": "začné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачне́м",
"roman": "začném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачнемо́",
"roman": "začnemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачнете́",
"roman": "začneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачну́ть",
"roman": "začnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачні́м",
"roman": "začním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачні́мо",
"roman": "začnímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачни́",
"roman": "začný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачні́ть",
"roman": "začnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́в",
"roman": "začáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачали́",
"roman": "začalý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачала́",
"roman": "začalá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачали́",
"roman": "začalý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачало́",
"roman": "začaló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачали́",
"roman": "začalý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зача́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "зачина́ти"
},
"expansion": "зача́ти • (začáty) pf (imperfective зачина́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зача́ти<14b/b.pf.tr.ppp.pres:зачн>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to concieve, to beget, to engender"
],
"links": [
[
"concieve",
"concieve"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
],
[
"engender",
"engender"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зароди́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian dated terms",
"Ukrainian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, colloquial or dialectal) to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "поча́ти"
},
{
"word": "розпоча́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈt͡ʃate]"
}
],
"word": "зачати"
}
Download raw JSONL data for зачати meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.