See затримати on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for затримати meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatrýmanyj",
"word": "затри́маний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatrýmannja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "затри́мання"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatrýmatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затри́матися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatrýmka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затри́мка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "три́мати",
"g2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + три́мати impf (trýmaty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zatrzymać"
},
"expansion": "Polish zatrzymać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + три́мати impf (trýmaty). Compare Polish zatrzymać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затри́мати",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatrýmaty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мати",
"roman": "zatrýmaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мать",
"roman": "zatrýmatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маний",
"roman": "zatrýmanyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: затри́мано",
"roman": "zatrýmano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мавши",
"roman": "zatrýmavšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маю",
"roman": "zatrýmaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маєш",
"roman": "zatrýmaješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́має",
"roman": "zatrýmaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маєм",
"roman": "zatrýmajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маємо",
"roman": "zatrýmajemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маєте",
"roman": "zatrýmajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мають",
"roman": "zatrýmajutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маймо",
"roman": "zatrýmajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́май",
"roman": "zatrýmaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́майте",
"roman": "zatrýmajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мав",
"roman": "zatrýmav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мали",
"roman": "zatrýmaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мала",
"roman": "zatrýmala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мали",
"roman": "zatrýmaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мало",
"roman": "zatrýmalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мали",
"roman": "zatrýmaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затри́мати",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "затри́мувати"
},
"expansion": "затри́мати • (zatrýmaty) pf (imperfective затри́мувати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затри́мати<1a.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 41 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to detain, to hold back, to keep back, to stop (halt the forward movement of)"
],
"id": "en-затримати-uk-verb-P~neMvP9",
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain#English"
],
[
"hold back",
"hold back#English"
],
[
"keep back",
"keep back#English"
],
[
"stop",
"stop#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 46 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 41 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hold one's breath",
"roman": "zatrýmaty dýxannja",
"text": "затри́мати ди́хання",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delay, to slow down, to retard, to hinder, to stem, to check, to inhibit"
],
"id": "en-затримати-uk-verb-r84qoc8t",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay#English"
],
[
"slow down",
"slow down#English"
],
[
"retard",
"retard#English"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"check",
"check#English"
],
[
"inhibit",
"inhibit#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "перешко́дити"
},
{
"word": "зава́дити"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 41 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to detain, to arrest, to apprehend"
],
"id": "en-затримати-uk-verb-7zUUyuI8",
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain#English"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest#English"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "арештува́ти"
},
{
"word": "заарештува́ти"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈtrɪmɐte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-затримати.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "затримати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zatrýmanyj",
"word": "затри́маний"
},
{
"roman": "zatrýmannja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "затри́мання"
},
{
"roman": "zatrýmatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затри́матися"
},
{
"roman": "zatrýmka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "затри́мка"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "три́мати",
"g2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + три́мати impf (trýmaty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zatrzymać"
},
"expansion": "Polish zatrzymać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + три́мати impf (trýmaty). Compare Polish zatrzymać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затри́мати",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatrýmaty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мати",
"roman": "zatrýmaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мать",
"roman": "zatrýmatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маний",
"roman": "zatrýmanyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: затри́мано",
"roman": "zatrýmano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мавши",
"roman": "zatrýmavšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маю",
"roman": "zatrýmaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маєш",
"roman": "zatrýmaješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́має",
"roman": "zatrýmaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маєм",
"roman": "zatrýmajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маємо",
"roman": "zatrýmajemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маєте",
"roman": "zatrýmajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мають",
"roman": "zatrýmajutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́маймо",
"roman": "zatrýmajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́май",
"roman": "zatrýmaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́майте",
"roman": "zatrýmajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мав",
"roman": "zatrýmav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мали",
"roman": "zatrýmaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мала",
"roman": "zatrýmala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мали",
"roman": "zatrýmaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мало",
"roman": "zatrýmalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затри́мали",
"roman": "zatrýmaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затри́мати",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "затри́мувати"
},
"expansion": "затри́мати • (zatrýmaty) pf (imperfective затри́мувати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затри́мати<1a.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to detain, to hold back, to keep back, to stop (halt the forward movement of)"
],
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain#English"
],
[
"hold back",
"hold back#English"
],
[
"keep back",
"keep back#English"
],
[
"stop",
"stop#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hold one's breath",
"roman": "zatrýmaty dýxannja",
"text": "затри́мати ди́хання",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delay, to slow down, to retard, to hinder, to stem, to check, to inhibit"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay#English"
],
[
"slow down",
"slow down#English"
],
[
"retard",
"retard#English"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder#English"
],
[
"stem",
"stem#English"
],
[
"check",
"check#English"
],
[
"inhibit",
"inhibit#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "перешко́дити"
},
{
"word": "зава́дити"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to detain, to arrest, to apprehend"
],
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain#English"
],
[
"arrest",
"arrest#English"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "арештува́ти"
},
{
"word": "заарештува́ти"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈtrɪmɐte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-затримати.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "затримати"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.