"заточить" meaning in All languages combined

See заточить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zətɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “sharpen”) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|точи́ть|t2=sharpen}} за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “sharpen”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заточи́ть|pf|impf=зата́чивать}} заточи́ть • (zatočítʹ) pf (imperfective зата́чивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|заточи́ть}} Forms: заточи́ть [canonical], zatočítʹ [romanization], зата́чивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заточи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заточи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], зато́ченный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заточи́в [adverbial, participle, past], заточи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заточу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], зато́чишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], зато́чит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], зато́чим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], зато́чите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], зато́чат [future, plural, third-person], заточи́ [imperative, singular], заточи́те [imperative, plural], заточи́л [masculine, past, singular], заточи́ли [masculine, past, plural], заточи́ла [feminine, past, singular], заточи́ли [feminine, past, plural], заточи́ло [neuter, past, singular], заточи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sharpen Derived forms: зато́чка (zatóčka) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-заточить-ru-verb-Qek0OndZ Related terms: наточи́ть (natočítʹ) [perfective], вы́точить (výtočitʹ) [perfective], точе́ние (točénije), точёный (točónyj), то́чный (tóčnyj), то́чно (tóčno), то́чность (tóčnostʹ), точи́ло (točílo), точи́льный (točílʹnyj), точи́лка (točílka), точи́льщик (točílʹščik), то́чка (tóčka)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: точи́ть (točítʹ) [imperfective]
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zətɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “exude”) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|точи́ть|t2=exude}} за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “exude”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заточи́ть|pf|impf=заточа́ть}} заточи́ть • (zatočítʹ) pf (imperfective заточа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|заточи́ть}} Forms: заточи́ть [canonical], zatočítʹ [romanization], заточа́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заточи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заточи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], заточённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заточи́в [adverbial, participle, past], заточи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заточу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заточи́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заточи́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заточи́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заточи́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заточа́т [future, plural, third-person], заточи́ [imperative, singular], заточи́те [imperative, plural], заточи́л [masculine, past, singular], заточи́ли [masculine, past, plural], заточи́ла [feminine, past, singular], заточи́ли [feminine, past, plural], заточи́ло [neuter, past, singular], заточи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated) to incarcerate, to imprison Tags: dated Derived forms: заточе́ние (zatočénije) Related terms: источи́ть (istočítʹ) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-заточить-ru-verb-ozk7Je4L Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: точи́ть (točítʹ) [imperfective]
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for заточить meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "точи́ть",
        "t2": "sharpen"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “sharpen”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “sharpen”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "roman": "zatočítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́вший",
      "roman": "zatočívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́ченный",
      "roman": "zatóčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́в",
      "roman": "zatočív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́вши",
      "roman": "zatočívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточу́",
      "roman": "zatočú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чишь",
      "roman": "zatóčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чит",
      "roman": "zatóčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чим",
      "roman": "zatóčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чите",
      "roman": "zatóčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чат",
      "roman": "zatóčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́",
      "roman": "zatočí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́те",
      "roman": "zatočíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́л",
      "roman": "zatočíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ла",
      "roman": "zatočíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ло",
      "roman": "zatočílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заточи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зата́чивать"
      },
      "expansion": "заточи́ть • (zatočítʹ) pf (imperfective зата́чивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "заточи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "točítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zatóčka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "зато́чка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen"
      ],
      "id": "en-заточить-ru-verb-Qek0OndZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "natočítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "наточи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výtočitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́точить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točénije",
          "word": "точе́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točónyj",
          "word": "точёный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóčnyj",
          "word": "то́чный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóčno",
          "word": "то́чно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóčnostʹ",
          "word": "то́чность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točílo",
          "word": "точи́ло"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točílʹnyj",
          "word": "точи́льный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točílka",
          "word": "точи́лка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "točílʹščik",
          "word": "точи́льщик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóčka",
          "word": "то́чка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заточить"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "точи́ть",
        "t2": "exude"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “exude”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “exude”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "roman": "zatočítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́вший",
      "roman": "zatočívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточённый",
      "roman": "zatočónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́в",
      "roman": "zatočív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́вши",
      "roman": "zatočívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточу́",
      "roman": "zatočú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́шь",
      "roman": "zatočíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́т",
      "roman": "zatočít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́м",
      "roman": "zatočím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́те",
      "roman": "zatočíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́т",
      "roman": "zatočát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́",
      "roman": "zatočí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́те",
      "roman": "zatočíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́л",
      "roman": "zatočíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ла",
      "roman": "zatočíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ло",
      "roman": "zatočílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заточи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заточа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заточи́ть • (zatočítʹ) pf (imperfective заточа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "заточи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "točítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zatočénije",
          "word": "заточе́ние"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to incarcerate, to imprison"
      ],
      "id": "en-заточить-ru-verb-ozk7Je4L",
      "links": [
        [
          "incarcerate",
          "incarcerate"
        ],
        [
          "imprison",
          "imprison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to incarcerate, to imprison"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "istočítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "источи́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заточить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zatóčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зато́чка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "точи́ть",
        "t2": "sharpen"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “sharpen”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “sharpen”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зата́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "roman": "zatočítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́вший",
      "roman": "zatočívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́ченный",
      "roman": "zatóčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́в",
      "roman": "zatočív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́вши",
      "roman": "zatočívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточу́",
      "roman": "zatočú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чишь",
      "roman": "zatóčišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чит",
      "roman": "zatóčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чим",
      "roman": "zatóčim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чите",
      "roman": "zatóčite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зато́чат",
      "roman": "zatóčat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́",
      "roman": "zatočí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́те",
      "roman": "zatočíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́л",
      "roman": "zatočíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ла",
      "roman": "zatočíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ло",
      "roman": "zatočílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заточи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зата́чивать"
      },
      "expansion": "заточи́ть • (zatočítʹ) pf (imperfective зата́чивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "заточи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "točítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наточи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výtočitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́точить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točénije",
      "word": "точе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točónyj",
      "word": "точёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčnyj",
      "word": "то́чный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčno",
      "word": "то́чно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčnostʹ",
      "word": "то́чность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točílo",
      "word": "точи́ло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točílʹnyj",
      "word": "точи́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točílka",
      "word": "точи́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "točílʹščik",
      "word": "точи́льщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóčka",
      "word": "то́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sharpen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заточить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zatočénije",
      "word": "заточе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "точи́ть",
        "t2": "exude"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “exude”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + точи́ть (točítʹ, “exude”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ть",
      "roman": "zatočítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́вший",
      "roman": "zatočívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточённый",
      "roman": "zatočónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́в",
      "roman": "zatočív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́вши",
      "roman": "zatočívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточу́",
      "roman": "zatočú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́шь",
      "roman": "zatočíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́т",
      "roman": "zatočít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́м",
      "roman": "zatočím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́те",
      "roman": "zatočíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́т",
      "roman": "zatočát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́",
      "roman": "zatočí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́те",
      "roman": "zatočíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́л",
      "roman": "zatočíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ла",
      "roman": "zatočíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ло",
      "roman": "zatočílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточи́ли",
      "roman": "zatočíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заточи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заточа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заточи́ть • (zatočítʹ) pf (imperfective заточа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "заточи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "točítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "точи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istočítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "источи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to incarcerate, to imprison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incarcerate",
          "incarcerate"
        ],
        [
          "imprison",
          "imprison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to incarcerate, to imprison"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заточить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.