"заткнуть" meaning in All languages combined

See заткнуть on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zɐtkˈnutʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav
Rhymes: -utʲ Etymology: за- (za-) + ткнуть (tknutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|ткнуть}} за- (za-) + ткнуть (tknutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заткну́ть|pf|impf=затыка́ть}} заткну́ть • (zatknútʹ) pf (imperfective затыка́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b+p|заткну́ть}} Forms: заткну́ть [canonical], zatknútʹ [romanization], затыка́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заткну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заткну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], за́ткнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заткну́в [adverbial, participle, past], заткну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заткну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заткнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заткнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заткнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заткнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заткну́т [future, plural, third-person], заткни́ [imperative, singular], заткни́те [imperative, plural], заткну́л [masculine, past, singular], заткну́ли [masculine, past, plural], заткну́ла [feminine, past, singular], заткну́ли [feminine, past, plural], заткну́ло [neuter, past, singular], заткну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stop up, to plug, to cork
    Sense id: en-заткнуть-ru-verb-QAkSlIqg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 24 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 62 38
  2. to stick, to thrust
    Sense id: en-заткнуть-ru-verb-EAb8rPMs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: заты́чка (zatýčka), затыкание (zatykanije), заткну́ться (zatknútʹsja), затыка́ться (zatykátʹsja)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "ткнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + ткнуть (tknutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + ткнуть (tknutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заткну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatknútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затыка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ть",
      "roman": "zatknútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́вший",
      "roman": "zatknúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́ткнутый",
      "roman": "zátknutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́в",
      "roman": "zatknúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́вши",
      "roman": "zatknúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́",
      "roman": "zatknú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёшь",
      "roman": "zatknjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёт",
      "roman": "zatknjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнём",
      "roman": "zatknjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёте",
      "roman": "zatknjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́т",
      "roman": "zatknút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткни́",
      "roman": "zatkní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткни́те",
      "roman": "zatkníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́л",
      "roman": "zatknúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "roman": "zatknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ла",
      "roman": "zatknúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "roman": "zatknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ло",
      "roman": "zatknúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "roman": "zatknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заткну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "затыка́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заткну́ть • (zatknútʹ) pf (imperfective затыка́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "заткну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatýčka",
      "word": "заты́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatykanije",
      "word": "затыкание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatknútʹsja",
      "word": "заткну́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatykátʹsja",
      "word": "затыка́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fill in holes, close gaps",
          "roman": "zatknútʹ dyry",
          "text": "заткну́ть дыры",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to silence, stop someone's mouth, stop blabbing, shut up",
          "roman": "zatknútʹ rot",
          "text": "заткну́ть рот",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop up, to plug, to cork"
      ],
      "id": "en-заткнуть-ru-verb-QAkSlIqg",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop up",
          "stop up"
        ],
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ],
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be one too many, to go one better than",
          "roman": "zatknútʹ za pójas",
          "text": "заткну́ть за по́яс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick, to thrust"
      ],
      "id": "en-заткнуть-ru-verb-EAb8rPMs",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtkˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заткнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/2 syllables",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "ткнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + ткнуть (tknutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + ткнуть (tknutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заткну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatknútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затыка́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ть",
      "roman": "zatknútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́вший",
      "roman": "zatknúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́ткнутый",
      "roman": "zátknutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́в",
      "roman": "zatknúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́вши",
      "roman": "zatknúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́",
      "roman": "zatknú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёшь",
      "roman": "zatknjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёт",
      "roman": "zatknjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнём",
      "roman": "zatknjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткнёте",
      "roman": "zatknjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́т",
      "roman": "zatknút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткни́",
      "roman": "zatkní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткни́те",
      "roman": "zatkníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́л",
      "roman": "zatknúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "roman": "zatknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ла",
      "roman": "zatknúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "roman": "zatknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ло",
      "roman": "zatknúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заткну́ли",
      "roman": "zatknúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заткну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "затыка́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заткну́ть • (zatknútʹ) pf (imperfective затыка́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "заткну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zatýčka",
      "word": "заты́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatykanije",
      "word": "затыкание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatknútʹsja",
      "word": "заткну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatykátʹsja",
      "word": "затыка́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fill in holes, close gaps",
          "roman": "zatknútʹ dyry",
          "text": "заткну́ть дыры",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to silence, stop someone's mouth, stop blabbing, shut up",
          "roman": "zatknútʹ rot",
          "text": "заткну́ть рот",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop up, to plug, to cork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop up",
          "stop up"
        ],
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ],
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be one too many, to go one better than",
          "roman": "zatknútʹ za pójas",
          "text": "заткну́ть за по́яс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick, to thrust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtkˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-заткнуть.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заткнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заткнуть meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.