See заткнути on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zatknútysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заткну́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "ткну́ти"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + ткну́ти (tknúty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заткну́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian заткну́ть (zatknútʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "заткну́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian заткну́ць (zatknúcʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zatkać"
},
"expansion": "Polish zatkać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + ткну́ти (tknúty). Compare Russian заткну́ть (zatknútʹ), Belarusian заткну́ць (zatknúcʹ), Polish zatkać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заткну́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatknúty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затика́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ти",
"roman": "zatknúty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ть",
"roman": "zatknútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "за́ткну́тий",
"roman": "zátknútyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: за́ткнуто",
"roman": "zátknuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́вши",
"roman": "zatknúvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́",
"roman": "zatknú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткне́ш",
"roman": "zatknéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заткне́",
"roman": "zatkné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заткне́м",
"roman": "zatkném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткнемо́",
"roman": "zatknemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заткнете́",
"roman": "zatkneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ть",
"roman": "zatknútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткні́м",
"roman": "zatkním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткні́мо",
"roman": "zatknímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткни́",
"roman": "zatkný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткні́ть",
"roman": "zatknítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́в",
"roman": "zatknúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ли",
"roman": "zatknúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ла",
"roman": "zatknúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ли",
"roman": "zatknúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ло",
"roman": "zatknúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ли",
"roman": "zatknúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заткну́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "затика́ти"
},
"expansion": "заткну́ти • (zatknúty) pf (imperfective затика́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заткну́ти<3b.pf.tr.ppp.т>",
"past_pasv_part": "за́ткну́тий"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to plug a hole/holes in something",
"roman": "zatknúty dírku/dirký v čómusʹ",
"text": "заткну́ти ді́рку/дірки́ в чо́мусь",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "заткну́ти ву́ха (ва́тою) (idiomatic)\nzatknúty vúxa (vátoju)\nto refuse to listen\n(literally, “to plug one's ears (with cotton wool)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plug, to stop up, to bung up (to close with an inserted obstruction)"
],
"id": "en-заткнути-uk-verb-aYRa-OMc",
"links": [
[
"plug",
"plug#Verb"
],
[
"stop up",
"stop up"
],
[
"bung up",
"bung up"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "заткну́ти за по́яс (idiomatic)\nzatknúty za pójas\nto go one better than, to outdo\n(literally, “to stuff into one's belt”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stuff (to fill a space with (something) in a compressed manner; to insert)"
],
"id": "en-заткнути-uk-verb-XnGhQSGA",
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to stuff (to fill a space with (something) in a compressed manner; to insert)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐtkˈnute]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-заткнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "заткнути"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 3b verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zatknútysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заткну́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "ткну́ти"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + ткну́ти (tknúty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заткну́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian заткну́ть (zatknútʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "заткну́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian заткну́ць (zatknúcʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zatkać"
},
"expansion": "Polish zatkać",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From за- (za-) + ткну́ти (tknúty). Compare Russian заткну́ть (zatknútʹ), Belarusian заткну́ць (zatknúcʹ), Polish zatkać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заткну́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatknúty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затика́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ти",
"roman": "zatknúty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ть",
"roman": "zatknútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "за́ткну́тий",
"roman": "zátknútyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: за́ткнуто",
"roman": "zátknuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́вши",
"roman": "zatknúvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́",
"roman": "zatknú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткне́ш",
"roman": "zatknéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заткне́",
"roman": "zatkné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заткне́м",
"roman": "zatkném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткнемо́",
"roman": "zatknemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заткнете́",
"roman": "zatkneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ть",
"roman": "zatknútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткні́м",
"roman": "zatkním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткні́мо",
"roman": "zatknímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткни́",
"roman": "zatkný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткні́ть",
"roman": "zatknítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́в",
"roman": "zatknúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ли",
"roman": "zatknúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ла",
"roman": "zatknúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ли",
"roman": "zatknúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ло",
"roman": "zatknúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заткну́ли",
"roman": "zatknúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заткну́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "затика́ти"
},
"expansion": "заткну́ти • (zatknúty) pf (imperfective затика́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заткну́ти<3b.pf.tr.ppp.т>",
"past_pasv_part": "за́ткну́тий"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to plug a hole/holes in something",
"roman": "zatknúty dírku/dirký v čómusʹ",
"text": "заткну́ти ді́рку/дірки́ в чо́мусь",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "заткну́ти ву́ха (ва́тою) (idiomatic)\nzatknúty vúxa (vátoju)\nto refuse to listen\n(literally, “to plug one's ears (with cotton wool)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plug, to stop up, to bung up (to close with an inserted obstruction)"
],
"links": [
[
"plug",
"plug#Verb"
],
[
"stop up",
"stop up"
],
[
"bung up",
"bung up"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "заткну́ти за по́яс (idiomatic)\nzatknúty za pójas\nto go one better than, to outdo\n(literally, “to stuff into one's belt”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stuff (to fill a space with (something) in a compressed manner; to insert)"
],
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to stuff (to fill a space with (something) in a compressed manner; to insert)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐtkˈnute]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-заткнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "заткнути"
}
Download raw JSONL data for заткнути meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.