"затвердити" meaning in All languages combined

See затвердити on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [zɐtˈʋɛrdete] Audio: Uk-затвердити.ogg
Etymology: за- (za-) + тве́рдити (tvérdyty). Compare Belarusian зацве́рдзіць (zacvjérdzicʹ), Polish zatwierdzić. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|за-|тве́рдити}} за- (za-) + тве́рдити (tvérdyty), {{cog|be|зацве́рдзіць}} Belarusian зацве́рдзіць (zacvjérdzicʹ), {{cog|pl|zatwierdzić}} Polish zatwierdzić Head templates: {{uk-verb|затве́рдити|pf|impf=затве́рджувати}} затве́рдити • (zatvérdyty) pf (imperfective затве́рджувати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|затве́рдити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: затве́рдити [canonical], zatvérdyty [romanization], затве́рджувати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], затве́рдити [infinitive, perfective], затве́рдить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], затве́рджений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: затве́рджено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], затве́рдивши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], затве́рджу [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], затве́рдиш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], затве́рдить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], затве́рдим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], затве́рдимо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], затве́рдите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], затве́рдять [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], затве́рдьмо [first-person, imperative, plural], затве́рдь [imperative, second-person, singular], затве́рдьте [imperative, plural, second-person], затве́рдив [masculine, past, singular], затве́рдили [masculine, past, plural], затве́рдила [feminine, past, singular], затве́рдили [feminine, past, plural], затве́рдило [neuter, past, singular], затве́рдили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to approve, to sanction, to approbate Synonyms: санкціонува́ти, схвали́ти
    Sense id: en-затвердити-uk-verb--hFSrRbe Categories (other): Ukrainian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-: 46 54
  2. to ratify Synonyms: ратифікува́ти
    Sense id: en-затвердити-uk-verb-kEoC4RGj Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: затве́рджений (zatvérdženyj), затве́рдження (zatvérdžennja) [neuter], затве́рдитися (zatvérdytysja) [perfective]

Download JSON data for затвердити meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvérdženyj",
      "word": "затве́рджений"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvérdžennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "затве́рдження"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zatvérdytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затве́рдитися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "тве́рдити"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + тве́рдити (tvérdyty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "зацве́рдзіць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian зацве́рдзіць (zacvjérdzicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zatwierdzić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zatwierdzić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + тве́рдити (tvérdyty). Compare Belarusian зацве́рдзіць (zacvjérdzicʹ), Polish zatwierdzić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затве́рдити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatvérdyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рджувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдити",
      "roman": "zatvérdyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдить",
      "roman": "zatvérdytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рджений",
      "roman": "zatvérdženyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: затве́рджено",
      "roman": "zatvérdženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдивши",
      "roman": "zatvérdyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рджу",
      "roman": "zatvérdžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдиш",
      "roman": "zatvérdyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдить",
      "roman": "zatvérdytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдим",
      "roman": "zatvérdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдимо",
      "roman": "zatvérdymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдите",
      "roman": "zatvérdyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдять",
      "roman": "zatvérdjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдьмо",
      "roman": "zatvérdʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдь",
      "roman": "zatvérdʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдьте",
      "roman": "zatvérdʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдив",
      "roman": "zatvérdyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдили",
      "roman": "zatvérdyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдила",
      "roman": "zatvérdyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдили",
      "roman": "zatvérdyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдило",
      "roman": "zatvérdylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдили",
      "roman": "zatvérdyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затве́рдити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "затве́рджувати"
      },
      "expansion": "затве́рдити • (zatvérdyty) pf (imperfective затве́рджувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затве́рдити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to approve, to sanction, to approbate"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвердити-uk-verb--hFSrRbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "approve",
          "approve"
        ],
        [
          "sanction",
          "sanction#English:_approve"
        ],
        [
          "approbate",
          "approbate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "санкціонува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "схвали́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ratify"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвердити-uk-verb-kEoC4RGj",
      "links": [
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ратифікува́ти"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtˈʋɛrdete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-затвердити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затвердити"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zatvérdženyj",
      "word": "затве́рджений"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvérdžennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "затве́рдження"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatvérdytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затве́рдитися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "тве́рдити"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + тве́рдити (tvérdyty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "зацве́рдзіць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian зацве́рдзіць (zacvjérdzicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zatwierdzić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zatwierdzić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + тве́рдити (tvérdyty). Compare Belarusian зацве́рдзіць (zacvjérdzicʹ), Polish zatwierdzić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затве́рдити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zatvérdyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рджувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдити",
      "roman": "zatvérdyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдить",
      "roman": "zatvérdytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рджений",
      "roman": "zatvérdženyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: затве́рджено",
      "roman": "zatvérdženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдивши",
      "roman": "zatvérdyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рджу",
      "roman": "zatvérdžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдиш",
      "roman": "zatvérdyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдить",
      "roman": "zatvérdytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдим",
      "roman": "zatvérdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдимо",
      "roman": "zatvérdymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдите",
      "roman": "zatvérdyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдять",
      "roman": "zatvérdjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдьмо",
      "roman": "zatvérdʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдь",
      "roman": "zatvérdʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдьте",
      "roman": "zatvérdʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдив",
      "roman": "zatvérdyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдили",
      "roman": "zatvérdyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдила",
      "roman": "zatvérdyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдили",
      "roman": "zatvérdyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдило",
      "roman": "zatvérdylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затве́рдили",
      "roman": "zatvérdyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затве́рдити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "затве́рджувати"
      },
      "expansion": "затве́рдити • (zatvérdyty) pf (imperfective затве́рджувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затве́рдити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to approve, to sanction, to approbate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approve",
          "approve"
        ],
        [
          "sanction",
          "sanction#English:_approve"
        ],
        [
          "approbate",
          "approbate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "санкціонува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "схвали́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ratify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ратифікува́ти"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐtˈʋɛrdete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-затвердити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затвердити"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.