"застигать" meaning in All languages combined

See застигать on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [zəsʲtʲɪˈɡatʲ]
Etymology: засти́гнуть (zastígnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|засти́гнуть|-а́ть}} засти́гнуть (zastígnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|застига́ть|impf|pf=засти́гнуть|pf2=засти́чь}} застига́ть • (zastigátʹ) impf (perfective засти́гнуть or засти́чь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|застига́ть}} Forms: застига́ть [canonical], zastigátʹ [romanization], засти́гнуть [perfective], засти́чь [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], застига́ть [imperfective, infinitive], застига́ющий [active, participle, present], застига́вший [active, participle, past], застига́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], застига́я [adverbial, participle, present], застига́в [adverbial, participle, past], застига́вши [adverbial, participle, past], застига́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду застига́ть [first-person, future, singular], застига́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь застига́ть [future, second-person, singular], застига́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет застига́ть [future, singular, third-person], застига́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем застига́ть [first-person, future, plural], застига́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете застига́ть [future, plural, second-person], застига́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут застига́ть [future, plural, third-person], застига́й [imperative, singular], застига́йте [imperative, plural], застига́л [masculine, past, singular], застига́ли [masculine, past, plural], застига́ла [feminine, past, singular], застига́ли [feminine, past, plural], застига́ло [neuter, past, singular], застига́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to catch, to overtake Related terms: достига́ть (dostigátʹ) [imperfective], дости́гнуть (dostígnutʹ) [perfective], дости́чь (dostíčʹ) [perfective], настига́ть (nastigátʹ) [imperfective], насти́гнуть (nastígnutʹ) [perfective], насти́чь (nastíčʹ) [perfective], постига́ть (postigátʹ) [imperfective], пости́гнуть (postígnutʹ) [perfective], пости́чь (postíčʹ) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-застигать-ru-verb-uS5SPle0 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать

Download JSON data for застигать meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "засти́гнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "засти́гнуть (zastígnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "засти́гнуть (zastígnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "застига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ть",
      "roman": "zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ющий",
      "roman": "zastigájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́вший",
      "roman": "zastigávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́емый",
      "roman": "zastigájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́я",
      "roman": "zastigája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́в",
      "roman": "zastigáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́вши",
      "roman": "zastigávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ю",
      "roman": "zastigáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ешь",
      "roman": "zastigáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ет",
      "roman": "zastigájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ем",
      "roman": "zastigájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ете",
      "roman": "zastigájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ют",
      "roman": "zastigájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́й",
      "roman": "zastigáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́йте",
      "roman": "zastigájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́л",
      "roman": "zastigál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ли",
      "roman": "zastigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ла",
      "roman": "zastigála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ли",
      "roman": "zastigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ло",
      "roman": "zastigálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ли",
      "roman": "zastigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "застига́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "засти́гнуть",
        "pf2": "засти́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "застига́ть • (zastigátʹ) impf (perfective засти́гнуть or засти́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "застига́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to overtake"
      ],
      "id": "en-застигать-ru-verb-uS5SPle0",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dostigátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "достига́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dostígnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дости́гнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dostíčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "дости́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nastigátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "настига́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nastígnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "насти́гнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nastíčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "насти́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "postigátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "постига́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "postígnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пости́гнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "postíčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пости́чь"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəsʲtʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застигать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "засти́гнуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "засти́гнуть (zastígnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "засти́гнуть (zastígnutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "застига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́гнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засти́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ть",
      "roman": "zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ющий",
      "roman": "zastigájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́вший",
      "roman": "zastigávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́емый",
      "roman": "zastigájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́я",
      "roman": "zastigája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́в",
      "roman": "zastigáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́вши",
      "roman": "zastigávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ю",
      "roman": "zastigáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ешь",
      "roman": "zastigáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ет",
      "roman": "zastigájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ем",
      "roman": "zastigájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ете",
      "roman": "zastigájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ют",
      "roman": "zastigájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут застига́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zastigátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́й",
      "roman": "zastigáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́йте",
      "roman": "zastigájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́л",
      "roman": "zastigál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ли",
      "roman": "zastigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ла",
      "roman": "zastigála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ли",
      "roman": "zastigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ло",
      "roman": "zastigálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "застига́ли",
      "roman": "zastigáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "застига́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "засти́гнуть",
        "pf2": "засти́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "застига́ть • (zastigátʹ) impf (perfective засти́гнуть or засти́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "застига́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dostigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "достига́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dostígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дости́гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dostíčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дости́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nastigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "настига́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nastígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насти́гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nastíčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "насти́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "postigátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "постига́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "postígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пости́гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "postíčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пости́чь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to overtake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəsʲtʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застигать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.